德州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、   How much do you know about Rio de Janeiro (里约热内卢)? It’s one of the most popular cities in the Southern Hemisphere (半球). What makes it so popular?

One of the main reasons is that 1. there are quite a few beautiful places to visit in Rio. It has lots of beaches. However,  2. you don’t have to spend much time choosing a beautiful beach, because they are all wonderful. The Museum of Tomorrow is another popular place. It was designed (设计) by Santiago Calatrava and the building looks very special. What’s more, people can have a short plane ride over the Amazon rainforest.

People in Rio are famous for their happy lifestyles (生活方式). 3. 他们享受各种各样的活动，比如说踢足球和跳舞。The Carnival (狂欢节) in Rio de Janeiro is an important festival, 4. 所以那儿的人们认真对待它。Over the Carnival, they dress up in colorful clothes, dance the samba and have fun. The samba is a fast dance from Brazil and almost everybody there can dance it. It is a necessary program at the Carnival.

5  If you’re planning to go somewhere relaxing on vacation, try a visit to Rio de Janeiro.

【1】____________________________________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________________________________

【3】___________________________________________________________________________

【4】___________________________________________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________________________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

It was nearly three in the afternoon when my 5-year-old daughter ran 【1】 the house. She was sad because she hasn’t learned to ride bikes though both her 【2】 got hurt. I advised her to 【3】 up, but she didn’t listen to me. After taking a short break, she kept on practicing.

I then helped her to ride. I ran behind the bicycle and held the back of the seat. She shouted to me, “Mommy, I can do it. Let myself go!” I remembered when I 【4】 learned to ride a bike at her age. I knew I could do it if I just kept 【5】. Suddenly I knew the 【6】 of not giving up.

【7】 that day, I heard my daughter calling me outside. I ran out of my house and 【8】 that she was riding the bike with both her hands up high in the air. “Look, Mom, no hands!” she said, laughing as she rode bikes by 【9】.

There’ll be many times when my daughter will need me to let her go. 【10】 it won’t be easy, I’ll always remember that children need to be independent(独立的).

3、改写句子：在改写后的句子空白处填入一个适当的词，使句义与原句相符。

【1】What's the matter with you?

What's _________ ___________?

【2】She didn't feel like eating anything.

She didn't ________ ___________ __________ anything.

【3】I had a pain in my left leg.

My left leg __________.

【4】If you do that, you'll soon feel much healthier.

__________ __________, and you'll soon feel much healthier.

【5】Jim always arrives at school early.

Jim always ________ school early.

【6】I'm not feeling well now.

I'm not feeling well ________ _________ __________.

【7】What about you?

_________ ________ you?

【8】We had a good time at the party yesterday.

We ________ ________ at the party yesterday.

【9】What's the weather like?

________ __________ ________?

【10】Finally, they found the lost boy.

__________ _________, they found the lost boy.

【11】Show me your pictures when you return to school.

Show me your pictures when you __________ _________ to school.

4、— I don’t think young children should have too many after-school classes.

— ________ Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves.

A．I agree.

B．I don’t think so.

C．I don’t mind it.

5、It is reported that ________ people throw plastic bags along this street every day.

A.hundreds of B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundred

6、—Jenny，do you know ________ Mr. Smith？(易错题)

—Maybe he's in his office.You can go and have a look.

A. how I found   B. where to find   C. where I found   D. how to find

7、I_____ the bus to school every day when I was in Grade 7.

A.take B.am taking C.took D.will take

8、—Sorry, I didn’t mean to look through your books. I was looking for my magazine.

—It’s not a big deal. ________, forget about it.

A．Anyway

B．Instead

C．While

D．Recently

9、—Hello! Golden Sun Hotel. Can I help you?

—Do you have a room ______________ for this weekend?

A. available   B. useful   C. empty   D. possible

10、Mary is tired of learning because she is_______ to do better than she, both at school and at home.

A. thought   B. expected

C. hoped   D. helped

11、The food smells really ________ and every child wants to have a taste.

A．well

B．good

C．terrible

D．terribly

12、My mom makes my sister and me ________ the room twice a week.

A．clean

B．to clean

C．cleaning

D．cleaned

13、 ---Shall I get you a cup of coffee?

---   ,I will do it myself.

A. Yes, please. B. Good idea.

C. No, thanks.   D. Never mind.

14、– What was the day before yesterday?   - ________.

A. It was Monday   B. It was 14th   C. It’s Monday, 14th   D. It was Monday, 14th

15、—What about Bill’s driving test?

—He failed it three times. he passed it last week after much practicing.

A、First  B、Last  C、Finally

16、Cindy is a kind girl. She always ________ help to her classmates.

A．improves

B．follows

C．offers

17、On weekends，I have nothing to do but________TV.

A. watches B. to watch

C. watching D. watch

18、It’s difficult to solve the problem. Do you have any good ideas to _______ with us?

A. agree B. share C. come D. live

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Oh, Lisa. Look at this mess! What are you doing?

B: I’m so angry.

A: 【1】?

B: Susan just said bad words to me.

A: It’s wrong of her to do that. But you should try to control your mood.

B: I’m sorry. 【2】?

A: Sure. Take a deep breath（呼吸）.

B: OK, let me have a try. Take a deep breath...I seem to cool down a lot.

A: There, there. Lisa, you look nice today in the red coat.

B: 【3】. Mom bought it for me as a birthday present.

A: 【4】.

B: No, it’s a silk one.

A: I also want to buy a coat like this. 【5】?

B: Of course. Let’s go!

20、从下面选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。(二项多余)

A: What are you going to be 【1】?

B: I think I’m going to be a pilot.

A: 【2】. How are you going to do that?

B: 【3】

A: When are you going to start?

B: Well, 【4】 What about you?   

A: 【5】

B: Let’s work hard together.

A．Cool

B．I’m going to go to pilot school.

C．when you grow up

D．after school

E．First I’m going to finish college.

F．Are you going to be a teacher

G．My dream job is to be an actor.

21、Dear Li Shang,

     You asked me how to make a milk shake. There are different kinds of milk shake, such as apple milk shake, banana milk shake and carrot milk shake. Carrot milk shake is my favorite, because carrots and milk are both good for my health. Before starting, you need a carrot, a cup of milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey. Of course, you need a blender.

     Now, let’s start. First, wash the carrot and cut it up. Next, put the carrot, the milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey into the blender. Then turn on the blender. Keep it work for only one minute. Finally, pour the carrot milk shake in a glass and drink it. It’s delicious.

     I want to learn how to make some Chinese food, such as dumplings. Could you teach me?

     Write soon!

Alice

【1】How many kinds of milk shake are mentioned (提及) in the letter?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【2】If you want to make a carrot milk shake, you don’t need _______.

A．ice

B．honey

C．juice

D．milk

【3】What should you do first if you want to make a carrot milk shake?

A．Turn on the blender.

B．Put the milk and ice into the blender.

C．put the carrot and honey into the blender

D．Wash and cut the carrot up.

【4】This letter is about __________.

A．how to make a fruit salad

B．how to make a milk shake

C．how to make Chinese dumplings

D．how to learn English well

22、In 2003, China sent its first astronaut. Yang Liwei, into space. Since then, 13 Chinese astronaut have “reached for the stars”, Zhai Zhigang. Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu are three of them. They curried out the latest Shenzhou XIII mission. Have you ever dreamed of becoming an astronaut like them? How did they get there?

·Health is important

To be an astronaut, you need to be very healthy. Good eyesight, a strong heart and lungs are important. You’d better not have other small problems. For example, a decayed tooth (龋齿) could get worse in space and bring trouble to astronaut. You can't have scars (伤疤) either. They may split (裂开) in space, as Pang Zhihao, a space scientist, told the Beijing Morning Post.

·Become stronger with bard training

In China, you must be a great pilot before you can be an astronaut. You must fly more than 600 hours without accidents. You’ll start training when you become a backup (预备的) astronaut. It’s very difficult. For example, you need to build your muscles as strong as professional athletes by running, swimming and doing pull-ups. You will also wear a 200-kilogrann suit and do-tasks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet. This is like doing tasks during a spacewalk.

·Learn science

Knowledge is important as well. Astronauts take 60 courses to get ready for a mission, including math, English, spacecraft design, physics and many more. So they will know what to do when emergencies (紧急情况) happen during the mission. They can also do scientific experiments in space.

【1】Who is NOT part of the Shenzhou XIII mission?

A．Zhai Zhigang

B．Yang Liwei

C．Wang Yaping

D．Ye Guangfu

【2】What might happen if astronauts have a decayed tooth in space?

A．They might have heart problems.

B．Their decayed tooth might become worse.

C．Their good teeth might split.

D．They will have scars in their mouth.

【3】What training should an astronaut take?

A．Flying an airplane for about 600 days.

B．Playing sports against professional athletes.

C．Wearing a special suit and doing tasks underwater.

D．Practicing spacewalks for six or seven hours every day.

【4】What should astronauts do to deal with the possible problems in space?

A．They take courses to learn things like math and science.

B．They can design spacecrafts themselves.

C．They make sure there will be no emergencies.

D．They do scientific experiments on Earth.

【5】What is this passage mainly about?

A．How astronauts stay healthy in space.

B．Why becoming an astronaut is difficult.

C．What astronauts do in space.

D．How people can become astronauts.

23、   Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying "Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner." Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.

Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they usually eat a small lunch. After work, they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to have a good rest after a long, hard day of work.

Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager(经理) of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.

【1】Which is the good way to keep healthy in China?

A.Eating nothing for breakfast. B.Eating more vegetables for lunch.

C.Eating less at dinner. D.Eating a big breakfast.

【2】Which of the following eating habits in America is RIGHT?

A.They have enough time for breakfast. B.They like eating far away from the noises.

C.They usually eat less at dinner. D.They have enough time for lunch.

【3】What do Chinese people like doing when they are having a meal?

A.Talking about the weather. B.Eating quietly.

C.Talking and laughing. D.Listening to music.

【4】What will happen to those people talking too loudly in an American restaurant?

A.The manager will join them happily. B.Nothing will happen.

C.Other people will look at them angrily. D.The manager will ask them to keep quiet.

【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.Eating habits in China and America. B.You are what you eat.

C.How to exercise well? D.How to keep healthy?

24、根据课文内容填写所缺单词。

After Gulliver’s ship crashed against the rocks, he swam as far as he could. Finally he was 【1】 out. When he woke up, his arms, legs and hair were 【2】 to the ground. A very small man moved up over his 【3】 and neck until it was standing near his face. He was the same 【4】 as Gulliver’s little finger! Soon more small men started 【5】 all over him.

25、写作

寒假过后，你准备参加学校“英语角”开展的“用英语讲故事”活动，你选取了“记一次旅行话题”话题。请你根据下表所提示的要点，以A trip to Beijing为题，简述你的北京之旅，并谈谈感受。

注意：

1、表达中必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥，不要简单翻译。

2、词数不少于80。开头已写好，不计入总词数。

提示词：升国旗：the raising of the national flag

I went to Beijing with my parents this winter holiday.________________________________