2024-2025学年（下）平潭综合实验区八年级质量检测英语

1、 根据括号内所给提示词语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】今天我想出去吃饭。 (go out for dinner)

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【2】她儿子成天在屋子里看电视。 (all the time)

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【3】昨晚我一打开电视我弟弟就过来了。 (as soon as)

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【4】她惊讶地看着他，什么也没说。 ( in surprise)

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【5】格林(Green)先生什么时候走开的？ (walk away)

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2、五 根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能用一次。

A. hard-working B. help C. learned D. but   E. good 

F. everywhere  G. invite H. laziest I. fold  J. housework

A. hard-working B. help C. learned D. but   E. good 

F. everywhere  G. invite H. laziest I. fold  J. housework

Today, I want to write something about my mother. When I had something difficult to do, I often asked my mother for【1】. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 【2】 mother in the world.

For example, one day, I decided to 【3】some friends to my home. My bedroom was not tidy. Books were 【4】, and I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, 【5】 she still said, “Do it yourself, girl.”

Because of my “lazy mother”, I had to 【6】my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do 【7】.  I even had to go to the dentist by myself. It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I have 【8】 a lot.

As time goes by, I understand my mother. She made me【9】and clever.  What a great mother!  A 【10】 mother is worth (值得) one hundred teachers! Do you think so?

3、He visits his grandma monthly. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ does he visit his grandma?

4、I _______ this computer five years ago.

A. buy   B. bought   C. have bought   D. has bought

5、—I had a high fever and I feel very terrible.

—  

A.All right. B.Is that so? C.Sorry to hear that.

6、—I always get ________ before a test.

—Don’t be worried. Take it easy.

A．nervous

B．helpful

C．excited

D．relaxed

7、Jim __________in Huai’an since he finished school.

A. works   B. is working   C. has worked   D. work

8、The old woman lives in the old house ________, and she often feels ________.

A.lonely, alone B.alone, alone C.lonely, lonely D.alone, lonely

9、Please ________ /lend/me your book.

A.lend B.lead C.land D.loud

10、—I think our chemistry teacher is working hard. He teaches us ________.

—Yes, but he hasn't come today. He doesn't feel ________.

A．good; well

B．good; good

C．well; good

D．well; well

11、—Let’s go for a snack somewhere.

—No, thanks. I don’t ________ eating.

A．sound like

B．feel like

C．seem like

D．look like

12、—May I take my pet dog with me into the cinema?

—The rule says “No”. So you ________.

A．can

B．mustn’t

C．may

D．needn’t

13、After hearing the news, all people were ________.

A.shocked B.shocking C.shocks D.shock

14、The policeman told the students ________ on the road.

A．not play

B．plays

C．played

D．not to play

15、Zhang Li has been working for______ eight hours.

A. the whole   B. the all   C. whole D .all

16、There are ________ houses on the left, but there is a street.

A．no

B．not a

C．not some

D．not

17、My cousin was born   a cold winter morning   the year 1996.

A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on

18、I didn’t take notice________ the boy until he talked to me in the dining hall.

A．at

B．of

C．in

D．off

19、A: Hi, Ms. Wang. What are you doing here?

B: Hello, Ms. Gao. I am taking a walk. I like to walk after dinner here in the park.

A: 【1】 Your shirt looks very beautiful. What is it made of?

B: It’s made of cotton and it feels very comfortable.

A: 【2】

B: It was made in Shanghai. I bought it in the supermarket yesterday.

A: But I like clothes made of silk. What is your ring made of? 【3】

B: It’s made of silver and it’s much cheaper. What about yours?

A: Mine is made of gold and it was made in Guangzhou.

B: 【4】 And your necklace (项链) looks very nice.

A: Thank you. My necklace is made of grass and it only cost me 50 yuan.

B: Wow, I want one like it. 【5】 Can you take me there and buy one?

A: OK. Let’s go.

A．Where was it made?

B．Where did you buy it?

C．It looks quite pretty.

D．Yes, it’s good for health to take a walk.

E．Is it made of gold or silver?

20、A) 补全对话

A: Hello, Frank.

B: Hello, Bob. You don’t look well.【1】?

A: I’ve got a terrible cough, and I cough day and night.

B: I’m sorry to hear that.【2】?

A: About two weeks. the doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution.I think we should do something to protect environment .

B: 【3】. What should we do?

A: First, we’d better drive cars less and walk to work more often.

B: All right! But my home is far from my workplace.

A: How far is it?

B: 【4】?

A: Why don’t you take a subway to work?

B: You’re right! From now on, I’ll do as you said.

A: 【5】.

B: We can plant more trees．

A: OK! Let’s do it!

A.Yes, it’s very far.

B.What else can we do?

C.What’s the matter?

D.I think so.

E.You’re welcome.

F.It’s about 10 kilometers away.

G.How long have you been like this?

21、   Taking a bus or subway, making payments online,or just walking-these daily activities can help turn China's deserts（荒漠） into forests if you are using Ant Forest．

Ant Forest is a feature(功能)in the Alipay mobile payment app. It records users' low-carbon（低碳的）activities -taking a bus to work instead of driving, for example - and gives users "green energy". When the user's green energy gets high enough, Ant Forest and its partners will plant a real tree for the user．

  Ant Forest recently received the 2019 Champions of the Earth award ("地球卫士奖"), the UN's highest environmental honor (荣誉), for encouraging people to live greener lifestyles and protect the environment．

  About half a billion people have used Ant Forest since it came out in August 2016. Ant Forest and its partners have planted about 122 million trees in China's driest areas，including parts of Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi．The trees cover a total area of 112，000 hectares（公顷）．This makes Ant Forest China's largest tree-planting project started by a private（私营的）company．

  Executive director of the United Nations Environment Program Inger Andersen said that Ant Forest shows us how we can use technology to solve environmental problems．Ant Forest has "fundamentally（从根本上）redesigning how we interact (相互影响）our planet.” said Anderson．

【1】You can get "green energy" in Ant Forest by___．

a.taking a bus   b.paying bills c.walking d.planting trees  e.opening the app

A.abc B.bde C.acd D.bce

【2】Ant Forest received the 2019 Champions of the Earth award because___．

A.it helps people save money

B.it is the first company to plant trees.

C.it solved a serious environmental problem

D.it encourages people to protect the environment

【3】What can we learn from Paragraph 4？

A.Alibaba has already planted millions of trees．

B.Alibaba only plants trees in poor areas．

C.The trees planted by Alibaba have fully covered China's deserts．

D.More than half of China’s popuiation is using Ant Forest．

22、   If you had a chance to prepare dinner for your mother, would you choose to make it right now or some day in the future? Watch the video Paradise(天堂) Dinner by Liu Xiaoyu, a junior at Hebei Institute of Communications, and you will find a right answer.

The six-minute film Paradise Dinner told the story of a son who made a big lunch for his mother, but he can only send the dinner to paradise, because his mother has been dead.

“If you do not show your filial piety to your mother right now, you might never have the opportunity(机会) in the future, because your mother is growing older and older day by day—this is the main theme of my film, "said the 21-year-old Liu.

Liu conceived(构想) the story for Paradise Dinner over his summer vacation.

One day during that holiday, Liu found his parents were not young any more. “So I decided to write a story for Paradise Dinner to call for all people, especially young people, to show more filial piety to their parents,” he said.

With the help of his teachers and his schoolmates, he found actors, Zhang who played the mother and Yuan Zhen who played the son. At last he finished the film.

Many web users said they liked the film very much and most of them like Liu's parents cried when they watched it.

【1】What have you known about Liu Xiaoyu’s mother?

A. She didn’t know the film.

B. She didn't feel moved.

C. She couldn't help crying when she saw the film.

D. She acted the mother in the film.

【2】The underlined wors “filial piety” probably mean “________ ” in Chinese.

A. 友善 B. 同情心 C. 仁慈心 D. 孝心

【3】The fifth paragraph mainly tells us________.

A. when Liu Xiaoyu wrote the story

B. Liu Xiaoyu's parents were old

C. why Liu Xiaoyu wrote the story

D. why our parents should love their children

【4】The writer wrote this article to_________.

A. encourage people to care more about their parents

B. introduce a short video

C. think highly of the talent of Liu Xiaoyu

D. show the kind heart of most people

23、   In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money (零花钱). They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.

School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.

Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough (足够的). Many of them only want to buy candy (糖果). And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.

When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.

Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.

【1】How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?

A.They study hard. B.They do chores.

C.They do part-time jobs. D.They ask their parents for it.

【2】When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?

A.At the age of 10. B.At the age of 13. C.At the age of 15. D.At the age of 17.

【3】Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may ________.

A.do the dishes B.feed the pet cat C.cook meals D.sweep the floor

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.

B.School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.

C.If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.

D.Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.

24、If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?

Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more people in the USA volunteer（自愿）to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.

Alice Hamilton, 17

I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific—I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars, It’ll be a nice sport, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time.

Jason Moore, 18

This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.

Trish Anderson, 16

I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called “Reading for Life”. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.

【1】What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?

A.To breathe the clean mountain air.

B.To spend the whole summer living in the tent.

C.To sleep under the stars.

D.To help build new hiking paths in the mountain.

【2】From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps____.

A.children in poor families

B.workers who build houses

C.poor families that can’t afford（负担得起）houses

D.build hiking paths

【3】Which is the most possible title for this passage?

A.Reading for Life B.Special House Program

C.The Forest Centre D.Young American volunteers

25、Fourteen–year-old girl Zhang Li was walking towards her home．Suddenly, a man stopped her and shouted, “Give me your money!”

The man c【1】 Zhang’s hands. But in one quick movement, she took back her arms and started to scream for attention．So the man ran away without g【2】  any of her money．Zhang is a student from one school of Beijing. Her teacher Li Wei has started giving his students an u【3】  lesson：self-protection．Luckily, Zhang had just learned how to run away from an attacker , a p【4】 who plans to hurt someone．

The school has t【5】 self–protection for four years. During this time, about 5000 students have learned how to p【6】 themselves.

According to a new survey, students’ safety has b【7】 a big problem. Nearly 50% students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. This school is not the only one to c【8】 about students’ self-protection. Many other schools in China also have lessons like this.

Students Wang Hui said, “I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to avoid dangerous s【9】.” Students practice what to do if they are attacked by a bad man.

They have k【10】 how to save lives if someone is hurt. They also learn how to work together and build team-spirit.

26、在初中即将毕业之际，请你以张明的名义给英国笔友Brian写一封感谢信，要点提示如下：

参考词汇：分享快乐 share happiness

要求：

（1）词数：80~100个

（2）信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数

（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥

Dear Brian,

How time flies! We have been friends for three years. I’m writing to thank you for your help!

Three years ago,___________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

Hope to see you soon!

Yours,

Zhang Ming