2025-2026学年（上）金昌八年级质量检测英语

1、总的来说，这个机器人不能满足我的需求。

________________

2、The man ____ on the ground and ____ that he had ____ the money on the desk.

A． lied ; lay; laid B．laid; lied; lay

C．lied; lied; laid   D．lay; lied ; laid

3、--Would you please tell me________this DV?

--Yes.It’s very easy.

A.where to use   B. how to use

C. when to use   D. what to use

4、You’d better give up _________ , or it will do harm to your health.

A. studying   B. smoking   C. crying   D. educating

5、In China, there is a famous fairy tale which talks about a man, Kua Fu, ________ the sun.

A．asking after

B．running after

C．taking after

D．looking after

6、It has been proved ______ he is a smart boy.

A. who B. what C. that D. which

7、Sally’s parents take pride in their daughter’s progress.

A．look forward to

B．agree with

C．are proud of

D．are thankful to

8、I think paper books________ by e-books in the future.

A.replace B.will replace C.are replaced D.will be replaced

9、—Could you tell me ______?

—We eat big meals and visit friends.

A.what you eat during the festival B.how you celebrate the festival

C.where the festival is celebrated D.when the festival usually comes

10、—Chris, I’m afraid we can’t complete the report this afternoon.

—Well, we ________ finish it today. It’s fine if we hand it in tomorrow.

A．needn’t

B．mustn’t

C．can’t

D．shouldn’t

11、If you see Jack, please give my ________ to him for not taking part in his birthday party.

A．apology

B．excuse

C．message

D．apologize

12、In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.

A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cry

C．to cry; cry   D．cry; to cry

13、Many Chinese students think science subjects are _____  foreign languages.

A．more difficult as B．much difficult than

C．1ess difficult than D．so difficult as

14、—Can you tell me anything about Chinese clay art pieces?

― Sure, they are first shaped ________ hand.

A．by

B．in

C．with

D．from

15、—Why are they laughing their heads off?

—Because the Swiss government ruled that cooks must______ fresh lobsters（龙虾） into boiling water because the animals can feel pain.

A.be stopped to throw B.stop to throw C.be stopped from throwing

16、________ popular Michael is in this town! Wherever I go with him, I see people greet him warmly.

A．What

B．What a

C．How

17、— How do you like the two pieces of music?

— _______ of them is interesting. But I like quiet music better.

A.Both B.Either C.None

18、I am a little tired today because I ________ to watch my favorite TV programme last night.

A．stayed up

B．gave up

C．turned up

D．set up

19、Students should learn how________problems.

A. solve   B. to solve   C. solving   D. solved

20、—Peter, do you know if your father ________ back tomorrow?

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A．will come

B．comes

C．come

21、People are not allowed to go into the supermarket ________ they wear a face mask (口罩).

A．if

B．unless

C．when

22、A: Hi, Alfred,Why are you in such a rush？

B: 【1】I got up late this morning.

A: Why? I remember your company was not far from your home.

B:Yes, I used to work in our city. And I used to go to work by bike. 【2】Everything has changed.

A: Do you have to get up early every morning?

B: Of course. 【3】

A: How long does it take you to get to your company?

B: About one and a half hours.

A: Do you get home late?

B:Yes. 【4】

A: Then you must be very tired after getting home.

B: 【5】So I go to bed early every night.

A.Yes, me too.

B.Yes, you're right.

C.I have to get up at 5: 30.

D.I didn't use to go to work on time.

E.But now I work in another city.

F.Because I have to catch a train to work.

G.Sometimes I don't get home until 9: 00 p.m

23、A: The summer vacation is coming soon. 【1】, Sarah?

B: I am going to Thailand on vacation. 【2】?

A: Not yet, I have been considering going there for a long time.

B: Can you tell me something about there?

A: Sure. There are so many beautiful beaches there. You can not only enjoy some delicious sea food, but you can do lots of sports, such as diving, surfing. 【3】?

B: I want to fly there.

A: 【4】?

B: I’m going there with my parents.

A: That sounds great! 【5】!

B: Thank you so much!

24、Four Funny Inventions

【1】If you want to know about your breath, you may buy ________.

A．Smell This

B．Alarm Fork

C．Time Temp Glasses

D．Crash Wing

【2】Alarm Fork is the machine that will probably help you ________.

A．eat unhealthily

B．enjoy eating

C．lose weight

D．put on weight

【3】From the passage we can know that ________.

A．Smell This can make your breath fresh and clean

B．The green light of the Alarm Fork shows that you must stop eating

C．Time Temp Glasses can tell the time and temperature at the same time

D．With the Crash Wing, you can drive your car more safely

25、Once, there lived a man in the state of Zheng in ancient China. One day, when he was taking a walk, he noticed that his shoes were worn out. He knew he had to buy a new pair. He spent a lot of time reading some books about how to choose a pair of shoes properly.

Following the books’ instructions, the man took a stick and measured (测量) his feet with it. He then went to a market. However, he realized he had left the stick at home. To make sure the shoes would fit his feet, he went back home to get it. When he returned to the market the shop was closed. He didn’t get the shoes he wanted.

The next morning, he went to the market again, but the shoes that he wanted had been sold. He was upset. The shop owner asked, “Why didn’t you buy the shoes yesterday?” “Because I left the stick that I used to measure my feet at home. Without the correct size of my feet, I can’t buy the right shoes.” he replied.

The shop owner was surprised and asked, “But your feet are always with you. Why didn’t you just try the shoes on?”

The man said, “All the books say shoes must be bought with right measurement of feet. I’d rather trust the measurement than my own feet.”

Laughing, the shop owner replied, “You don’t need advice from books to buy shoes. You just need to have your feet, money and common sense. Don’t make easy things more difficult.”

【1】What did the man do before going to the market?

A．He made shoes by himself.

B．He went to the shop directly.

C．He asked others how to choose shoes.

D．He read some books about choosing shoes properly.

【2】What didn’t the man bring the first day?

A．His feet.

B．His stick.

C．His shoes.

D．His book.

【3】What can we know according to the passage?

A．The shop owner didn’t reply.

B．The man didn’t bring enough money.

C．The man went to the market only once.

D．The man trusted the measurement than his feet.

【4】What is the right order of the story development?   　     　

①The shoes of a man were worn out.

②The man didn’t buy his shoes the first day.

③The man measured his feet with a stick after reading books.

④The shop owner advised the man to trust his common sense.

A．①→③→②→④

B．①→②→③→④

C．③→②→①→④

D．④→①→③→②

【5】What does the writer want to tell us?

A．Don’t laugh at others.

B．Just trust the books.

C．Don’t make simple things difficult.

D．Bring a stick to buy shoes.

26、Be honest. That’s all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. It’s good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool’s Day, which celebrate lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.

M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book that almost all person lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical（典型的）life for a man is “I did not drink that much” and for a woman is “Nothing is wrong, I’m fine.” It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians（政客）are the biggest liars.

Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.

【1】According to the passage, ________are the most honest people.

A. nurses B. sales people

C. politicians   D. all men

【2】M. Hirsh Goldberg  started Honesty Day to________.

A. celebrate lies   B.encourage honesty

C. ask questions D. hand out prizes

【3】Which of the following is Honesty Day?

A. April 1st B. April l0th

C. April 20th   D. April 30th

【4】The underlined word "liars" probably means"________."

A．获利者   B．说谎者   C．影响着   D．领导者

27、The weather of Antarctica(南极洲)is cold, cloudy with heavy snow. Most parts of it are covered with ice sea for 10 months. Though it is dry and seldom rains, scientists in Antarctica have gotten their first crop of vegetables that they grew without earth. As one part of a plan, it will help astronauts to study fresh food about other planets.If the plan is successful, people will have some space to plant vegetables and fruit.

Researchers at Germany's Neumayer Station III say they have planted 3.6 kilograms (about 8pounds) of salad green vegetables, including 18 cucumbers and 70 carrots in a high technology greenhouse(温室)，while the temperatures outside dropped below -200C. In this way, they can eat fresh vegetables in time.

The German Aerospace(航天航空) Center DLR, Daniel Dchubert, which was the leader of the plan, said on Thursday,“Scientists hope to get 4 to 5 kilograms of fruit and vegetables a week in May.Maybe the plan can turn into reality."

While NASA has successful grown green plants on the International Space Station, DLR's Daniel Dchubert says the Antarctic plan decides to produce a wider range of vegetables, such as tomatoes, onions and so on. People might grow them on the Mars or the Moon one day.

We know people depend on agriculture since the beginning of human history.

Without agriculture,people can't live for many years. At the same time, the development of agriculture needed some conditions,including environment, temperature, weather and so on. The technology develops quickly. People will plant the vegetables on the Mars sooner or later.

【1】What's the weather like in Antarctica according the passage?

A．Sunny and cold.

B．Cool and snowy.

C．Dry and rainy.

D．Seriously bad.

【2】From Daniel Dchubert' s words , we can learn that_________.

A．Antarctic plan will produce more kinds of vegetables

B．more vegetables might be grown on the Sun or the Moon

C．Antarctic plan may be useless to other planets, like the Mars

D．Green plants will be grown on the International Space Station

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．3.6 kilograms is 9 pounds.

B．No people are living in Antarctica.

C．People will plant vegetables on the Mars.

D．Scientists in Antarctica can't grow vegetables.

【4】What' s the meaning of the underlined word“agriculture” in Chinese?

A．航天.

B．工业.

C．农业

D．服务业.

【5】What' s the best title for the passage?

A．Green vegetables in Antarctica.

B．Special weather in Antarctica.

C．A great plan about vegetables.

D．Planting green vegetables.

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)

Clothing is an important part of British culture. British people are known for being very formal. People around the world talk about the “English gentleman”, a polite man always wearing a suit and tie! To a certain degree, dressing well wins r【1】 from others.

A【2】 British people like to take off their suits and change to more comfortable clothes in common life, they really enjoy getting dressed up for special events. This is e【3】 true for the famous horse race at Ascot The Queen and her family attend, so it becomes a national event. People have to look their best or they will fail to be c【4】 by the TV cameras.

So, if you go to the UK, remember to pack your best clothes so you can dress correctly for any occasion. Once you get used to the dressing culture, you will get a d【5】 understanding of the British fashion.

29、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Zhang Jie was a 13-year-old student. He was on his way home last Monday evening. When he was in his lift (电梯), it suddenly stopped. Zhang decided to help himself out although he felt a little ________. He tried to open the lift door, but he gave up the idea later and stood against the wall because he thought the ________ might fall down suddenly. He then pressed all the buttons (按钮), hoping it would make the lift ________ again, but it didn’t. Zhang then pressed the “stop” button to lock the lift to ________ it would not fall. Without a phone, Zhang tried shouting ________ to get the attention of people outside, but nobody answered. ________, the young boy didn’t give up. He sent out a note to look for help through the door and hoped someone would pick it up and help him out. He knew it might ________ a long time before someone saved him. So he decided to do his ________ after doing all these. When he almost finished his homework, he was ________ at last. On Weibo, many people praised the boy, because he could be so calm (冷静的).

No matter how ________ the situation is, we should face it and try to solve the problem.

【1】

A．scary

B．relaxed

C．scared

D．interested

【2】

A．wall

B．door

C．floor

D．lift

【3】

A．walk

B．fall

C．rise

D．work

【4】

A．make sure

B．check in

C．hold on

D．look for

【5】

A．happily

B．unexpectedly

C．loudly

D．politely

【6】

A．So

B．However

C．But

D．Because

【7】

A．spend

B．take

C．cost

D．pay

【8】

A．activities

B．exercise

C．housework

D．homework

【9】

A．saved

B．heard

C．caught

D．left

【10】

A．busy

B．different

C．hard

D．easy