2024-2025学年（下）阿里地区八年级质量检测英语

1、用这种方式，他们可以帮助当地的人改善他们的生活。

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2、选词填空

direct,avoid,interview,background,article

【1】Michael Bay is one of the most famous_____________.

【2】I want to be a writer,so I often write _____________ for newspapers and magazines.

【3】I like the _____________ music of this film.It sounds very sweet.

【4】The reporter has a few _____________ with those famous pop stars.

【5】To _____________ making the same mistake,you should write down your mistakes.

3、Peter was very sad because his brother died in a car accident.（对画线部分提问）

_____________ _____________ Peter very sad?

4、—___I watch TV after finishing my homework?

—Yes, you can.

A. Must   B. Need   C. Could   D. Should

5、Mary was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her admired her strong   .

A. situation   B. feeling   C. notice   D. spirit

6、The weather in Beijing is different ______ in Shanghai.

A. from   B. from it   C. from those   D. from that

7、—I hope to ride a bike around the world.

—It sounds ________! That's impossible.

A．crazy

B．right

C．rude

8、—Have you ever been to Lang Lang’s concert?

—Yes, and I saw him ________ the piano as he sang.

A．playing

B．plays

C．played

D．to play

9、Ben is thinking about ________ for the newspaper.

A．what picture would he draw

B．what picture would draw

C．what picture he would draw

D．what picture should he draw

10、— I’m not going shopping tomorrow afternoon.

—    . I have to clean up my bedroom.

A.So am I B.Neither am I C.Neither I am

11、It’s a good habit _____breakfast  every day.

A. had   B. have   C. to have   D. has

12、As we know, the sun _________ in the east and sets in the west.

A．rises

B．travels

C．climbs

D．runs

13、—Oh，dear!Your room is untidy．

—Sorry，mom．I’ll________．

A．set it up

B．clean it up

C．put it up

D．look it up

14、(2020原创)I think you could ________ going abroad for further study. Knowledge is very important.

A.expect B.consider C.suppose D.trust

15、— Have you bought your own flat, Nick?

— No, I haven’t. The housing price keeps on going up all the time. I can’t afford it.

A．continues

B．begins

C．stops

16、Can you ________me _______some information about interesting films?

A.offer; to   B.offer; for   C.provide; with   D.provide; for

17、 —I called you at seven this morning. But you didn’t pick up.

—Oh, sorry. I ______ in the garden then.

A. worked   B. am working C. was working

18、We _________ dinner when she came in.

A.are having B.were having C.will have D.came

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Tom!【1】 ?

B: Yes, I went to Xiangshan Park yesterday, David! It’s a beautiful place.

A:【2】?

B: It lies in the northwest of our school.

A: I want to go there this Sunday.【3】?

B: It will take us 20 minutes to go there by bike.

A:【4】?

B: The ticket costs you eight yuan. Shall we go there together this Sunday?

A:【5】. See you then.

B: See you.

20、根据对话内容，用适当的词语或句子补全对话。

Alice: Hi, Bob. 【1】____________________ on the Internet?

Bob: I’m reading a report about the Eastern Star.

Alice: The Eastern Star?

Bob: Yes. A luxury cruise ship, named Eastern Star, sank in the Yangtze River at around 9:28 pm on June 1. Over 400 people lost their lives. And most of them were the old.

Alice: 【2】_________________________.

Bob: Yes. Everyone feels sad to hear the terrible news.

Alice: No one knows what will happen tomorrow. Let’s cherish(珍惜) our relatives and friends better.

Bob: You’re right. By the way, 【3】_______________________ after the exam?

Bob: I’m going on a good trip to Beijing.

Alice: 【4】__________________________?

Bob: My family.

Alice: 【5】_________________________?

Bob: By plane.

Alice: Sounds great. Oh, I’m leaving for the library. See you later.

Bob: See you.

21、   In the future, we could all work and live in buildings with their own ecosystems (生态系统). They are made to produce more energy than they use.

Toby is an engineer from Europe. He has now made wonderful models, showing what this new building could look like.

He said he was suggested by a kind of tree to create the towers. The Hyperion, found in Northern California, is the tallest tree in the world, reaching 115m. The buildings will be 120m high and have 1,000 homes, offices and working spaces, gyms, restaurants and swimming pools.

Because of the ecosystems, the buildings will also make fewer diseases.

The buildings will have city farms and small animal farms producing eggs and milk. "Farming can bring methane (甲烷) that produces energy, and then the energy is supplied to homes," said Toby.

Toby has had many excellent designs (设计). At the end of last year, he also showed designs for eco-friendly (环保的) ocean buildings.

The eco-friendly buildings don't need coal or oil as they produce their own energy and heat.

【1】What is the name of the tallest tree in the world?

A.California. B.Toby. C.The Hyperion.

【2】How high will the buildings be?

A.115m. B.120m. C.1,000m.

【3】The energy of the homes in the buildings comes from ________.

A.methane B.coal C.oil

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The engineer is from Asia.

B.The buildings will also make fewer diseases.

C.The engineer has had many excellent designs.

【5】The passage mainly talks about ________.

A.ecosystems B.eco-friendly buildings C.eco-friendly ocean buildings

22、Would you like to be able to see things in the dark? One day this might be possible. Scientists have done tests on some mice and have given them the ability to see near-infrared light. This is a kind of light wave that mice (and humans) cannot normally see.

Research teams from the University of Science and Technology of China and the University of Massachusetts Medical School changed the vision(视力) of the test mice. The scientists put special nanoparticles(纳米粒) into the test mice’s eyes. _________ The effect(效应) lasted for around 10 weeks. The scientists said the vision of the mice was not hurt and the eyes did not experience any side effects.

People now can see the article about the research in the magazine Cell. The researchers said that they hoped the same tests could be done with humans. Researcher Dr. Tian Xue explained what he hoped for the future. He said, “Human beings have been trying to develop new technology to make it possible for us to have abilities that are beyond(超越) our natural abilities.” He said future tests could let humans see things in the dark that they cannot see now. Dr. Tian added, “Another cool thing about this technology is that people wouldn’t need to wear heavy things, such as night-vision glasses.” He also said, “The army will probably be interested in this work.”

【1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

A．People can see things in the dark in the future.

B．The test mice are able to see near-infrared light.

C．Only mice and humans can’t see near-infrared light.

D．Near-infrared light can make people see things in the dark.

【2】Which can be the best for “_________”?

A．They allowed the mice to see better in the dark.

B．Many mice can see clearly in the dark.

C．Mice went out to find food at night.

D．Scientists wanted to make mice see more clearly.

【3】What do Dr. Tian Xue’s words tell us?

A．Humans try to get some special abilities by technology.

B．Humans can see things as clearly as the test mice.

C．Some people won’t have to wear glasses one day.

D．Future tests will be very difficult to do.

【4】From the last sentence, we can infer that _________.

A．the army will help the scientists finish the work

B．the scientists’ work may help the army a lot

C．the scientists are not able to do the research alone

D．the army will also do the same research

【5】In which column(栏目) of a newspaper can we see this passage?

A．Life.

B．Health.

C．Education.

D．Science.

23、Alice is a young woman. She likes to exercise for her health. She walks five kilometers before breakfast every morning, and goes swimming twice a week at the swimming pool. She doesn’t smoke and never drinks wine(酒). She doesn’t eat chocolate, and she doesn’t eat sweet and fatty foods.

One day Alice was on her daily walk when she saw a man sitting in a chair. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking(发抖), but he looked very happy.

He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn’t it?”

He had a big smile on his face, and his eyes showed his happiness. But Alice saw that he had no teeth.

“Good morning!” said Alice. “Yes, it’s a lovely day.”

Alice thought he was old and clever. She thought he must be more than 90 years old. She wanted to ask him about the secret of a happy old age.

“Excuse me. But what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do when I am your age.”

The man in the chair said, “My secret for happiness? I smoke every day, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers, I eat chocolate and I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit and watch TV all day.”

Alice couldn’t understand. She wanted to know how the man got to be so old when he did everything wrong. She thought he should be sick and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life without eating well and doing lots of sports.

“How old are you?” she asked.

“It’s my birthday today,” said the man. “I am forty-seven.”

【1】What does Alice like?

A. Smoking. B. Drinking wine.

C. Eating unhealthy food. D. Doing sports.

【2】Which is NOT TRUE about the old man?

A. He didn’t have any teeth. B. He was more than 90 years old.

C. He looked happy although he looked thin and weak. D. He looked very old.

【3】How did Alice feel when she heard the old man’s secret for happiness?

A. Happy. B. Interested. C. Excited. D. Surprised.

【4】After the old man told Alice about his age, Alice knew ________.

A. the man was in good health for his age

B. the man had a healthier lifestyle than her

C. a good lifestyle was important for one’s health

D. People could live a long life without a good lifestyle

24、   Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram（图表） of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it.

We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.

【1】They surveyed_______ teenagers from small villager.

A.1,000 B.2,000 C.3,000

【2】There are about 1,000 teenagers from big cities who_______.

A.take out the rubbish B.do the dishes C.fold the clothes

【3】Fewer than_______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.

A.500 B.1,000 C.1,500

【4】The number of teenagers_______ in big cities is larger than that in small villages.

A.making the bed B.taking out the rubbish C.folding the clothes

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Most of the children in China don’t do chores.

B.Doing chores can help teenagers look after themselves well.

C.Teenagers from small villages have an unhappy life.

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

I work in a cleaning company. Usually people call us, and we【1】(provide) house cleaning service.

One day, I got a call from a man named David. “I want to help an old man. He just had surgery(手术)and is still ill. Can I pay for it without letting him know? “he asked. David was a very kind man. He called us because he was【2】(worry) about his neighbor, Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith just came back from the hospital. His house was in a mess, but he couldn’t do any【3】(chore).Even【4】(sweep) the floor was difficult for him. He didn’t tell his children because he didn’t want them to waste their time taking care of him. David wanted to help Mr. Smith without bringing him any【5】(stress).And then we asked David what would happen if Mr. Smith would refuse 【6】(let) us come into his house. “I have to at least try, and anyway, I really want to help him,” he said.

【7】(luck),Mr. Smith let us in and our workers did a good job. Since we promised David not to tell his name, we 【8】(tell) too much to Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith was touched by the gift from someone he didn’t know. Sometimes we don’t expect 【9】(depend) on others, because we are afraid of letting them get into trouble. However, there is always someone who cares for you and tries his 【10】(good) to help you.

26、   Suppose you are Joe. Your friend Betty is upset about a coming exam for she cares too much about the result. What do you think? Try to offer her some advice.（假设你是Joe，你的好朋友Betty因为过于在意将要进行的一场考试的结果而感到焦虑。请给她写一封信，谈谈你的看法，并给她一些建议。）

Dear Betty,

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Yours,

Joe