铁岭2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

1、你认为他会选择哪辆车？

__________________________________________________________

2、---I’m going to take my driving test this weekend. ---________.

A. Good luck   B. Have a good time

C. Come on   D. Congratulations

3、It was said that enough money ________ for the children in the earthquake area.

A．raised

B．will raise

C．was raised

D．has raised

4、Li Ming's parents are very strict________ him, so he works hard and behaves well,

A.with B.of C.about D.for

5、Tu Youyou is a Chinese scientist. She   medicine since 1951.

A．will study B．has studied

C．studies   D．is studying

6、Helen  ________ like sports. But she has changed a lot now.

A.be used to B.used to C.get used to

7、—What’s the population in India?

—I’m not sure. I heard that it has the _______ population in the world now.

A．more

B．most

C．larger

D．largest

8、Hurry up, ______you won’t catch the early train.

A.or B.so C.and

9、—When did the accident happen?

—It happened _________ 9:00 _________ the morning of June 1st, 2018.

A.at, in B.on, in C.at, on

10、The bridge ________ three months ago.

A. build   B. built   C. is built   D. was built

11、There _______be anyone in the classroom. I was the last one to leave and I locked the door.

A. must   B. can   C. might   D. can’t

12、—It seems that we can’t live without mobile phones_________.

—Yes. They are very important in our _______life.

A.everyday; every day B.every day; everyday

C.everyday; everyday D.every day; every day

13、 —Hurry up, _________ we’ll be late for the coming show.

—Okay.

A．but

B．and

C．or

D．so

14、To travel a short distance, mobikes(摩拜单车）help us go_____than going on foot.

A.fast B.faster C.more fast D.much fast

15、The screen shows words and pictures. Which of the following is correct pronunciation for the underlined word?

A．/skrin/

B．/skren/

C．/skri:n/

D．/skrən/

16、This advertisement says the Huawei mobile phone _____

A．is made by Elsa.

B．was sold last week.

C．is in good condition.

D．has been sold already.

17、There’s with your son’s ears. So don’t worry about him.

A．nothing serious

B．something serious

C．serious nothing

D．anything serious

18、Young people must be ready take new challenges

A. for ; with   B. to ; on

C. for ;  for   D. to ; by

19、—Can I get you something to drink?

—_______. I’m thirsty.

A．Yes, please   B．No, thank you

C．You’re welcome   D．Here you are

20、We travelled all night to Paris and got there______ Sunday.

 A. on B. to C. at D. for

21、 —I am sorry I can’t get a ticket to the concert for you.

—_______

A. Go ahead!

B. Let me see.

C. Thank you all the same.

22、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文（有一多余选项），并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）

Welcome to the most friendly museum in London. In most museums, there is no shouting and no running, and you must not touch anything. 【1】  It is noisy! People talk about what they can see and do here, and there are some very noisy machines as well. If you want answers to all your questions about science, this is the right place for you.

【2】 You can learn about communications and the environment as well as math, physics and chemistry. For example, you can find out how people dig coal (煤) from the ground and use it to create energy. And in one room they even explain how X-rays let you see inside your body.

The Launchpad on the third floor is the most popular room. 【3】 For example, if you want to fill a bag with sand, you have to control a kind of truck (卡车) on wheels and move it into the correct place. You can also find out how people travel into space and back again.

Now, we arrive at the fourth and fifth floors.   【4】  If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today, you will feel very lucky next time you visit a doctor.

The Science Museum is interesting for people of all ages. You can always find something new and have a wonderful time there. The museum is free to enter.  【5】  It is open daily from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. So if you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. It is my favorite museum in the whole world.

23、A: Hi, Jack! How is it going?

B: Terrible.

A: What’s wrong?

B: You know we have to study online at home these days. 【1】

A: OK, she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up.

B: 【2】

A: Yes, sometimes you should have time to relax yourself.

B: Last night, when I was watching a basketball game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework.

A: She was right. You should finish your homework first.

B: 【3】

A: Oh, that’s kind of not fair. Why don’t you talk to your mother?

B: I did. 【4】 She told me that I had to go to bed early.

A: Oh, perhaps you can write a letter to explain that you don’t like what she did to you.

B: 【5】 I hope my mum could understand me by that way.

A．OK, thanks. I’ll take your advice.

B．What should I do?

C．I’m looking forward to your reply.

D．But she didn’t listen to me at all.

E．But I want to have free time to do things I like, too.

F．After finishing my homework, I still wasn’t allowed to read my basketball magazines.

G．My mother makes me study all the time.

24、Sigmund Freud was a world-famous doctor of Vienna（维也纳）. He was also a man full of humour. Once, at his 70th birthday party, a friend asked Freud if he could put his work into several words.“Well,”said Freud, “we take the sick out of their trouble and return them to the common suffering.”

As a devoted son, Freud often visited his old mother. His mother usually spent her summer in a small mountain town in Austria. The King Josef usually spent his summer there, too. One day in the summer, a band was playing a lively tune when Freud’s mother was sitting at the window and watching the people singing and dancing on Main Street. The old woman had a poor memory. She heard the band playing, but forgot it was the King’s birthday. Freud was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday. He told his mother, “Mama, the band is playing for your birthday.”She believed him and had a wonderful day.

【1】Freud was a famous ______ of ______.

A. doctor, Austria   B. general, Vienna

C. King, Austria   D. doctor, Australia

【2】From what Freud said at his 70th birthday party, we can see that he was __.

A. a brave man   B. a sick man

C. a devoted man   D. a man full of humour

【3】One day Freud came to the small mountain town for ______.

A. his 70th birthday

B. the King Josef’s birthday

C. his mother’s birthday

D. for his holiday

【4】Which of the four sentences is wrong?

A. Freud’s mother and the King Josef usually spent their summer in the same place.

B. Freud’s mother’s birthday and the King’s birthday were on the same day.

C. Freud’s mother was so old that her memory was very bad.

D. She knew that the band was playing for the King.

【5】Freud’s mother felt very happy on her 95th birthday because ______.

A. the King Josef himself came to celebrate her birthday

B. the people of the town came out to celebrate her birthday

C. she believed that the band was playing for her birthday

D. she heard the band playing a lively tune so wonderfully

25、If you imagine the top of Qomolangma, you might think of a quite, snowy place far away the noisy world. But a surprising photo, taken by mountaineer Nirmal Purja, shows in face it was much crowed. Mr. Purja’s photo has shocked the world—along with the tragic（悲剧性的）news that seven climbers died when climbing Qomolangma in the past week.

“Normally, it’s crowded,” says one local guide, and he added that in order to reach the top, climbers sometimes will have to wait in a line between 20 minutes and 1.5 hours. “If the weather is good for a whole week, then the top isn’t crowed,” he continues, “but when there’s only two or three days that are safe to climb, the top gets very crowded.

Getting crowded means danger. First of all is the danger of falling, “there can be two lines of people—one going up, and one going down the top,” he says, “Everyone’s life depends on this one rope.” Another danger is when you have to wait in line, it is possible that you will run out of oxygen so you can’t breathe or won’t have enough oxygen when you go down the mountain.

Professional climbers say that crowds on Qomolangma have increased in recent years mainly because expeditions（探险）have become more popular. Andrea Ursina Zimmerman, an expdition guide who reached the top of Qomolangma in 2016, says that many “traffic jams” are caused by climbers who are not well prepared or do not have the physical condition for the journey. This not only puts those climbers’ own lives in danger, but the lives of the guides taking them up the mountain. However, it is on May 25th, 1960 that the first 8 Chinese climbers reached the top, which became the pride of our great mother country, China.

根据短文内容及问题选择最佳答案。

【1】According to Nirmal Purja’s photo, the top of Qomolangma is actually ________.

A．quiet

B．beautiful

C．crowded

D．peaceful

【2】The news said in the past week ________ climbers died during mountain climbing.

A．5

B．6

C．7

D．8

【3】The underline word “oxygen” probably means ________.

A．snow

B．rope

C．tool

D．air

【4】Which of the following is a reason for the “traffic jams”?

A．People don’t have enough oxygen.

B．People are not physically ready.

C．People don’t have a guide.

D．People are prepared well.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．How to climb Qomolangma.

B．The crowds on Qomolangma.

C．People died when climbing Qomolangma.

D．Why it is quiet on the top of Qomolangma.

26、读下面的短文，根据短文判断句子的正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

It is interesting to see how different countries celebrate Christmas.

In Brazil, Father Christmas is called Papai Noel. Many Christmas celebrations are similar to those in the USA or the UK. For those who have enough money, a special Christmas meal will include chicken, turkey, ham, rice, salad, often with beer. Poorer people will just have chicken and rice.

Germans love to make their houses beautiful at Christmas. In the windows many houses will have colored pictures of paper or plastic which look beautiful from the outside at night. Father Christmas brings presents in the late afternoon of Christmas Eve, after people have been to a church meeting. The presents are then found under the Christmas tree.On Christmas Day, fish or goose will be cooked.

In Sweden, the most important day is Christmas Eve. A special Christmas meal is eaten on Christmas Eve.People often eat ham,and brown beans.This is the time when families give presents to each other.Many people go to a church meeting early on Christmas Day.

【1】In Brazil, people call Father Christmas Papai Noel.

【2】Poorer people eat ham with wine on Christmas Day in Brazil.

【3】Germans often put the presents under the bed after people go to a church meeting.

【4】In Sweden, people usually have something special on Christmas Eve.

【5】The most important day isn’t Christmas Eve but Christmas Day for people in Sweden.

27、You’re learning a foreign language. Do you know what successful language learners are like?

First of all, successful language learners are independent（独立自主的） learners. They don’t depend on books or teachers. They find their own ways to learn the language. Instead of waiting for the teachers to explain, they try to find methods and rules by themselves. They’re good guessers who look for clues (线索) and get their own ideas. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to learn from their mistakes.

Successful language learning is active learning. So successful learners don’t wait for a chance to use the language. They look for such a chance. They find native speakers and ask them for help when they make mistakes. They try to communicate with others. They’re not afraid to repeat what they hear or say strange things. When communication is difficult, they can get information that is inexact or incomplete by guessing. It’s more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.

Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they’re interested in the language and the native speakers’ life. It’s necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and learn from them. They find it easy to practice using the language regularly.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

【1】As an independent language learner, you should _________.

A．depend on your books

B．always ask your teachers for help

C．find your own way to learn

D．not ask anybody for help

【2】Which of the following is NOT true about active learning?

A．Try to communicate with others.

B．Wait for chances to use the language.

C．Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.

D．Repeat what you hear.

【3】The underlined word “inexact” means “________” in the text.

A．right

B．perfect

C．not exact

D．not harmful

【4】________ is not mentioned by the writer in the text.

A．Learning carefully

B．Learning actively

C．Learning purposefully

D．Learning in dependently

【5】The text is mainly about how to ________.

A．communicate successfully

B．be a successful language learner

C．learn from your mistakes

D．understand foreigners better

28、In order to make drivers keep their hands on the wheel（方向盘）and their eyes on the road, a new Japanese smartphone app offers free coffee to drivers who don’t check their phones for at least 100km.

In the past 13 years, there were about 443, 691 traffic a【1】 in towns of Japan, and 50, 101 deaths happened because of u【2】 smartphones while driving. So a Japanese company invented a new app which could give drivers some awards if they didn’t check their phones while d【3】. By doing this, it can greatly reduce the n【4】 of traffic accidents.

Toyota Motor Company, Komodo Coffee and KDDI Company have worked t【5】 to make this driving app. It can use GPS to calculate（计算）the number of k【6】 a driver has traveled with the Smartphone facing down.

When the app finds that the smartphone has not been used for at 1【7】 100 kilometers, it will reward（奖励）the driver with a cup of iced c【8】. The reward can be earned for every 100 kilometers w【9】 checking the phone.

Toyota says that this is the first smartphone app that can help s【10】 the problems of driving safety. This app has been in use since September 20, 2016, and it it is for both IOS and Android system. Up to now, it has only worked in Japan.

29、   Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom listening to their teachers. This is a way of ____. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn.

Students can teach themselves. For example, if you can not remember something when you are doing your homework, you can ____ your book to find the answer. Then, how to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in. The ____ is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually ____ asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you ____ doing like these for a long time, you are sure to have great progress in your study.

【1】A.thinking B.learning C.working D.teaching

【2】A.put up B.take up C.look up D.dress up

【3】A.first B.second C.last D.third

【4】A.afraid of B.sure of C.good at D.tired of

【5】A.stop B.keep C.hate D.forget