牡丹江2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、完成句子: 用英语完成下列句子（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）

【1】布朗先生反复告诫他的学生们不要缺课。

Mr. Brown warns his students ________________________________again and again.

【2】这些照片常使我想起2010年在日本逗留期间所看到的情况。

These photos often ______________________________during my stay in Japan in 2010.

【3】老师要求我们每个人都要把课桌整理得井井有条。

The teacher asks each of us ____________________________________.

【4】不是Andy 就是Simon 饭后洗碗。他们愿意帮着做些家务活。

_______Andy ________Simon ______________after meals. They are willing to help do

some housework.

【5】当你犹豫不决时，红色可能有助于你做决定。

Red may help when you _______________________________.

【6】Peter把他的空余时间专用于照顾老人，真是太善良了。

It’s really kind of Peter to___________________________________the old man.

2、 You   arrive on time when you go to movies with your friends.

A. suppose    B. are supposed

C. suppose to D. are supposed to

3、We study Chinese by_________ some reading.

A.did B.doing C.do D.does

4、— People born under the same animal sign always have similar hobbies and personalities.

— _______I think that’s just a coincidence (巧合).

A. Yes, I agree with you.     B. That’s true.

C. I’m afraid I can’t agree.   D. You are right in some ways.

5、My brother Tony prefers ________ books rather than ________ computer games in his spare time.

A.to read; to play B.read; play C.reading; playing D.to read; play

6、—Listen! Who________ in the music room?

—It must be Lily. She enjoys singing when she ________ free.

A．is singing; is

B．sing; is

C．is singing; has

D．sings; has

7、None of us ______ pollution.

A. like   B. likes

C. except   D. to like

8、We really thank our teachers for what they have done for us.They have been with us for nearly three years we came to middle school.

A.since B.before C.until

9、Our Physics teacher once told us that light ________ faster than sound.

A．travels

B．travelling

C．travelled

D．travel

10、—This is quite a new phrase.

—Right. It has already ______ the language.

A．spoken

B．used

C．covered

D．entered

11、It’s very important for all of us to ________ well in public places.

A．behave

B．knock

C．examine

12、— Drink more milk, Michael. __________ of the milk __________ still left in the bottle.

— I’m full now, Mom.

A.Two thirds；is B.Two thirds；are C.Two three；is

13、_______ useful information she offered us! We all thank her.

A. What B. What a C. How  D. How a

14、Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter ________ to China twice.

A. have gone  B. have been C. has gone D. has been

15、________ useful dictionary it is! I often look new words up in it.

A．How

B．What a

C．What an

D．How a

16、Mr.Brown teaches ________ well ________ everybody likes his lessons.

A．very; that B．so; that

C．so; to   D．even; that

17、I phoned Sarah last night， ______ there was no answer.

A. and B. but C. or D. so

18、—What an exciting match!

—Yes, isn’t it? I ________ such a great one before!

A. never saw   B. had never seen   C. never see   D. have never seen

19、—   ?

— A man broke into the house and a fire   after that.

A. What’s wrong; broke off   B. What’s wrong; broke down

C. What’s up; broke out   D. What’s up; broke up

20、A: I’m sorry I’ve taken your book by mistake.

B:   .

A、 That’s right.   B、 Never mind .

C、 You’re welcome.  D、 Of course not.

21、If she ________ to Beijing, I’ll show her around the city.

A．comes

B．came

C．was coming

D．has come

22、阅读下面对话，从文后的7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。

A: Hi, Jerry. You did a good job in the English exam. Congratulations!

B: Thank you. I am really happy about it.

A: 【1】 That’s surprising.

B: You know it’s not easy for me to make it.

A: Well, how did you do that?

B: Many people helped me. Without them, I couldn’t achieve it. I want to thank them from the bottom of my heart.

A: I see. 【2】

B: My teachers, my parents and friends.

A: So they are really important to you.

B: Of course. 【3】 Whenever I have problems, they are always there for me.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, I am. I think we should be thankful to the people around us.

A: 【5】

A．How lucky you are!

B．You have made such great progress in English study.

C．Why are you so happy?

D．They encourage me not to give up.

E．Who do you want to thank?

F．Can you help me with English?

G．I totally agree with you.

23、根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。

A: Hello, Jack!

B: Hi, Tom!

A: 【1】?

B: I’m looking for some information about Paris on the Internet. I will go to Paris on vacation next week.

A: 【2】?

B: No, I won’t go there alone. I will go there with my father.

A: 【3】?

B: No, I’ve never been there before, but my father has been there twice. He told me there are many places of interest there.

A: 【4】?

B: We’re leaving at 8: 00 p.m. next Monday.

A: 【5】?

B: By air.

A: Enjoy yourself.

B: Thank you. I can’t wait to fly there.

24、A man got lost in a desert. He walked for two days but he still couldn’t find his way out. Dying for water, he found an empty house in the desert. There was a pump (水泵) in the house!

The man was so happy that he ran to draw water. But no matter how hard he tried, no water came out.

He was sitting sadly on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork(软木塞) in it. On the bottle, there was an old note saying, “You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Don’t forget to fill it with water again before you leave!” The man took the cork out and found the bottle was full of water!

“If I’m selfish, as long as I drink the water, I can go out of this room alive,”he thought. “If I do as the note says, I might die of thirst. Should I take the risk or not?”

At last, he decided to do as the note said and began to draw water. Lots of water started coming out from the pump!

After he drank enough, he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note.

“________” he wrote.

【1】How long did the man walk before he found an empty house in the desert?

A．Two days

B．Three days.

C．Two months.

D．Three months.

【2】Which is the right order according to the passage?

①The man happily ran to draw water.

②The man luckily drank enough water.

③The man added the water into the pump.

④The man saw a little bottle with a cork in it.

A．①②④③

B．①④③②

C．①④②③

D．①③②④

【3】Which of the following sentences is right ?

A．The man saw an old note under the bottle.

B．The man took the cork out and drank the water in the bottle.

C．The man added his words after the note because he wanted others to do as the note said.

D．The man forgot to fill the bottle with water before he left the house.

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A．Someone once met the same difficulty and left the note.

B．The man was selfish enough to drink the water in the bottle.

C．Adults should try to solve the problems all by themselves.

D．We can never believe in someone we are not familiar with.

【5】Which of the following is the best sentence for the blank?

A．Are you thirsty and in need of water?

B．Be quick; do as the note tells you!

C．Believe me; do as the note tells you!

D．It’s too dangerous to trust others!

25、Recently, as more students use computers for a long time to have online lessons, more of them are feeling eyestrain (眼睛疲劳).

★Lighting

The light in a room shouldn’t be brighter than the computer screen itself. Maybe in many students’ rooms, however, the lights are far brighter than they should be. Students can block some of this light by wearing baseball caps to protect their eyes.

★The Screen

A special computer screen which has less bright light should be used, because bright light is especially bad for the eyes. Another problem is to avoid the wrong kind of contrast （对比）. Many people think that having light letters on a dark background can cause less eyestrain, it is best to have dark letters on a light background.

★Angle（角度）of looking at the computer screen

Students should sit in front of the computers so that they are looking down at the computer screens. The top of the monitor（ 显示器）should not be so high as the top of a student’s head.

★Breaks and Blinks（眨眼）

If students spend a long time in front of a computer screen, it can cause eyestrain. Students should take a break by looking away from the screen every fifteen or twenty minutes. During that time they should either close their eyes or look at things far away. Students should remember to open and close the eyes often while in front of the screen.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The underlined word “block” in the passage means “________ ” in Chinese.

A．阻挡

B．接收

C．反射

【2】According to the passage, ________ can cause less eyestrain.

A．light letters on a light background

B．light letters on a dark background

C．dark letters on a light background

【3】The top of the monitor should ________ the top of a student’s head.

A．be higher than

B．be lower than

C．be as high as

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．The light in a room should be brighter than the computer screen itself.

B．Bright light isn’t good for students’ eyes.

C．While using the computers, the students should close their eyes and look at things far away.

【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．how to use computers correctly

B．how to protect students’ eyes while using computers

C．students should take a break every 15 or 20 minutes while using computers

26、There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages（工资）.

On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, “If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes up before the sun appears, I shall get his wages."

The sailors have heard about the captain’s cheating, so they didn’t trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though, it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, the fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.

“You are cheating,” the captain said to the sailor. “The fire is warming you.” “But it’s half a mile away!” said the sailor.

“A fire’s fire,” answered the captain. “I have won.”

“Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can’t cook a chicken,” said the sailor.

“I can,” answered the captain.

“If you cook this chicken,” said the sailor, “I shall work for you without wages for seven years. But if you can’t, you will give me your ship.”

The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, “Where’s the fire?” “There it is,” answered the sailor, “On the shore.”

“A fire’s fire, you said,” answered the sailor, “If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken.”

【1】What adjectives can NOT be used to describe the captain?

A．selfish

B．mean

C．generous

D．greedy

【2】The captain insisted(坚持) that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________.

A．didn’t want to lose the bet(打赌)

B．didn’t believe the sailor’s success

C．wanted to keep his promise

D．wanted to show his cleverness

【3】What will happen if the captain could cook the chicken?

A．He will get the sailor’s wages.

B．He will give the sailor his ship.

C．The sailor will get his wage.

D．The sailor will work for him for free for seven years.

【4】Which of the following statement is not TRUE?

A．The sailors didn’t trust the captain.

B．In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.

C．The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.

D．The sailor didn’t get out of the water before the sun appeared.

【5】What is the best title of the story?

A．How a Captain Cheated His Sailor

B．How a Sailor Got a Ship

C．A Brave Sailor

D．A Fire is Fire

27、When we talk of plants, most of us will think of things that grow from the ground and have green leaves, but there are plants that do not look or act like other plants. Some of these belong to a special class of plants called fungi.

Fungi may appear almost anywhere. They normally grow in wet places where they can get food and water easily. Because fungi do not have green leaves to make their own food, fungi must take their food from animals, other plants or water. Some fungi live on dead or rotting（腐烂的）wood, while others grow on living trees or in dirt. Mushrooms（蘑茹）are the best-known fungi.

There are many kinds of mushrooms appearing in all shapes and sizes. For example, cauliflower（菜花）mushrooms are found in forests from July to October．They can grow to be as heavy as fifty pounds! They grow at the foot of trees. Squirrel’s（松鼠）bread is another kind of wild mushroom Its appearance and use can explain its name. These fungi look like small golden cakes. Squirrels can easily eat them or carry them off to their holes to eat later.

The mushrooms found in food stores are carefully grown by people who know they are safe to eat. People are warned never to touch or taste wild mushrooms because some of them are deadly. Even less dangerous ones can still make a person very sick..

【1】Where does Fungi not grow? .

A. On dry wood

B. In places full of water

C. On living trees

【2】Where can Fungi take food? .

A. From their green leaves

B. From rotting plants

C. From squirrels

【3】 Squirrel's bread is a kind of .

A. tree   B. animal   C. food

【4】People are advised not to eat wild fungi because .

A. they are not fit for main food

B. they may be dangerous to people

C. they taste so terrible

【5】The word "fungi" in this passage means

A. 草本植物 B. 菌类植物 C. 食用蘑菇

28、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents.   【1】  .

I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (交款处) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money.   【2】  .

Then a surprising thing happened.  【3】. "You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you," said the woman. "It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, 1 know you will feel as good about it as I do now."

【4】  . That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.

I would like to say '"thank you" to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets (毯子) and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. 【5】.

29、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Some students cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other students might feel that they can’t _______ the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, it isn’t a good _______.

A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test _______ to talk with the teacher and his or her parents, so they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and _______ them out will help feel better than cheating.

If a student gets _______ cheating, the teacher may give a “_______” on the test, send him or her to the head teacher’s office, and call his or her parents. Worse than the bad grade may be the feeling of having disappointed those people, like parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not a(an) _______ person and a teacher might watch you more closely the next time you’re taking a test.

There are plenty of _______ why a kid shouldn’t cheat, but some students have already cheated. If that’s you, it’s never too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a _______ , but a student is __________ able to act better and make better decisions. Be brave to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher or friend.

【1】

A．write

B．exercise

C．pass

D．expect

【2】

A．idea

B．thinking

C．suggestion

D．situation

【3】

A．decides

B．hopes

C．refuses

D．needs

【4】

A．breaking

B．dreaming

C．missing

D．working

【5】

A．caught

B．offered

C．appeared

D．suggested

【6】

A．prize

B．result

C．zero

D．treat

【7】

A．bad

B．good

C．interesting

D．honest

【8】

A．excuses

B．reasons

C．decisions

D．ways

【9】

A．menu

B．medicine

C．habit

D．match

【10】

A．never

B．always

C．seldom

D．sometimes