屏东2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】制定一项计划 _____________________

【2】去睡觉 _________________________

【3】在月光下 _________________________

【4】沿途 ___________________________

【5】丢失；迷路 _______________________

【6】回来 ___________________________

【7】醒来 _____________________________

【8】导致；通向 _____________________

2、阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的恰当形式填空，是短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

In America, people likes waiting for a table instead of 【1】 with people they don’t know. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is 【2】 to light up a cigarette without first asking if it will disturb (打扰) them.

       At American restaurants and coffee shops you are 【3】 served free water before you order. You may find the bread and 【4】 is free, too. Most cities and towns have no rules about 【5】 and closing time for stores or restaurants, even though they usually make rules for bars.

     Serving in the restaurants is often 【6】 for many people. If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your 【7】 for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of dog on it, but everyone 【8】 you are taking the food for yourself.

     You should leave the tip (小费) of about 15% on the table 【9】 you leave. In some restaurants, your bill (账单) is on a 【10】 and you put your money there. Then the waiter brings you your change.

3、English names are not the same as Chinese names. (改为同义句)

English names are ________ Chinese names.

4、The fruit store has many kinds of fruit, apples, bananas and mangoes.

A. like   B. for example   C. such as   D. as well as

5、If your alarm clock doesn't ___________ in the morning, you will be late.

A.get off B.go off C.to go off D.go out

6、—Ann! Would you like to ________ these books ________ the classroom?

—Yes, I’d love to.

A．get; in

B．move; for

C．take; in

D．take; to

7、—Do you mind my sitting here?

  —__________. It’s Jim’s seat and he will come back soon.

A. Better not   B. Yes， please   C. No， you can’t   D. Of course not.

8、My first teacher made a big difference to my life and I’ll remember her ________.

A．never

B．forever

C．hardly

D．recently

9、—________？

—He has a cold and has a fever．

A．How are you

B．What can I do for you

C．What’s the matter with him

D．How does he like it

10、I heard scientists _______ a new planet last month. Is that true?

A. touched B. built C. discovered D. produced

11、Aron likes mountain climbing and doesn’t mind ______.

A. takeing risks   B. to take risks   C. taking risks   D. take risks

12、When he saw her for the first time, he ________ in love with her.

A．fall

B．fallen

C．fell

D．felt

13、The movie made all of us   .

A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting

C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting

14、(2020原创)Nowadays, ________ farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities.

A.million of B.two millions C.millions of D.two million of

15、It’s comfortable _______ you _______ to light music when you feel tired.

A．for; listen

B．for; to listen

C．of; to listen

D．of; listening

16、They have already ______ here. Let’s hurry to prepare.

A. arrived   B. reach   C. arrived in   D. get to

17、My mother says my friend is similar ________ me, but I think she is different ________ me.

A．as; from

B．to; from

C．to; to

D．as; to

18、—Do you know _________?

—Next year.

A.when he moved to Shanghai B.when will he move to Shanghai

C.where did he go D.when he will move to Shanghai

19、配对阅读。左栏是对五种意外事故的描述，右栏是七个对意外事故的处理方法。请为左栏中的每个意外事故选择恰当的处理方法。其中两项是多余的。

20、从下面选出恰当的语句填入对话中的空白处补全对话(有两项多余)

Mike: Lucy, do you have a computer?

Lucy: 【1】

Mike: What do you often do on it?

Lucy: I often visit websites and get some information for my homework.

Mike: 【2】

Lucy: No, never. What about you, Mike?

Mike: 【3】 They make me relax.

Lucy: 【4】 Do you use WeChat?

Mike: Yes. 【5】

A．I play computer games sometimes.

B．Do you play computer games?

C．How do you do your homework on it?

D．I see.

E．And I often chat with my friends.

F．What games do you play?

G．Yes, I do.

21、

Road Safety tips for driving at night

☆Why is night driving risky?

You may not be able to see as well as you would during the day.

You reflexes (反应) and reaction times are slower.

You may be sleepy.

☆How do we drive safely at night?

Get some sleep before you leave.

Take a break for 15 minutes every two hours.

Stay hydrated (补水).

Avoid heavy foods and alcohol (酒精) before you leave.

Make sure your phone is fully charged (带电的).

☆STOP!

If you keep yawning (打哈欠).

If your reactions slow down.

If you feel stiff (僵硬的).

If your eyes feel heavy.

If you start daydreaming.

【1】Which of the following is NOT a reason why night driving is dangerous?

A.Because drivers may be sleepy at night.

B.Because the driver’s phone may be out of power.

C.Because drivers may not see clearly at night.

【2】Night driving can be safer if drivers _____.

A.get enough sleep B.drive as slowly as possible C.keep looking at their phone

【3】Drivers should stop if _____.

A.they feel excited B.they want to drink water C.they get very tired

22、   When I was about 12, I had an enemy (敌人), a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you are really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark (标记) the points that are true. Pay no attention (注意力) to the other things she said.”

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half the things were true. Some of them couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could-and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to a very clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty (职责). Don’t close your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”

Daddy’s advice returns to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

【1】What does “Week by week her list grew” mean in Paragraph One?

A.Week by week she found more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.

B.Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.

C.She made a list of her shortcomings and it grew longer and longer.

【2】What did the father do after he heard his daughter’s complaint (抱怨)?

A.He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” said.

B.He criticized (批评) her and told her to change all her shortcomings.

C.He told her to write down all her “enemy” said about her and pay attention just to the things that were true.

【3】Why did the writer feel surprised?

A.Because she could change many of her shortcomings.

B.Because she found that half of the things in the list were true.

C.Because her father refused to take the list.

【4】We can learn from that passage that ________.

A.the father knows better than anyone else the truth about the writer.

B.the writer could change everything pointed out by the girl.

C.Daddy’s advice is the best piece the writer has in her life.

【5】Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?

A.Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend

B.The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had

C.My Father

23、   In the future, we could all work and live in buildings with their own ecosystems (生态系统). They are made to produce more energy than they use.

Toby is an engineer from Europe. He has now made wonderful models, showing what this new building could look like.

He said he was suggested by a kind of tree to create the towers. The Hyperion, found in Northern California, is the tallest tree in the world, reaching 115m. The buildings will be 120m high and have 1,000 homes, offices and working spaces, gyms, restaurants and swimming pools.

Because of the ecosystems, the buildings will also make fewer diseases.

The buildings will have city farms and small animal farms producing eggs and milk. "Farming can bring methane (甲烷) that produces energy, and then the energy is supplied to homes," said Toby.

Toby has had many excellent designs (设计). At the end of last year, he also showed designs for eco-friendly (环保的) ocean buildings.

The eco-friendly buildings don't need coal or oil as they produce their own energy and heat.

【1】What is the name of the tallest tree in the world?

A.California. B.Toby. C.The Hyperion.

【2】How high will the buildings be?

A.115m. B.120m. C.1,000m.

【3】The energy of the homes in the buildings comes from ________.

A.methane B.coal C.oil

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The engineer is from Asia.

B.The buildings will also make fewer diseases.

C.The engineer has had many excellent designs.

【5】The passage mainly talks about ________.

A.ecosystems B.eco-friendly buildings C.eco-friendly ocean buildings

24、   As I enjoyed the soft sunshine in the pool, my 8-year-old daughter swam up behind me.

"Guess who, Mommy?" she said.

"No idea. Who is this mystery (神秘的) person?" I joked.

The pair of us talked and laughed together for the rest of the afternoon.

"Remember this," I told myself. "You are happy, right here, right now."

Fast forward a few months, and my thoughts sounded different.

"Just keep going," I would think, or, "How many sleeps until the weekend?"

I didn't like what I was like—someone sleepwalking (梦游) through the week, running on coffee and too tired at night to do anything but watch TV. I thought the Christmas break would recognize (使再次充满活力) me, making me ready to take on another year of early starts. But I had to listen to my heart.

My patient husband and friends had listened to me going over the decision for six months, but the time for talking was over. It was time to make my choice: My daughter needed me and I needed her.

When she was really young, I loved the freedom of going to work as the sun was rising, happy that my family was still sound asleep. Then later, my daughter would set her alarm (闹钟) so she could wake up early with me to chat in the dark together.

The morning I planned to tell everyone I was quitting (放弃) my job, we sat together on the couch. I told her how nervous I was about sharing my news in a few hours' time. Stroking (抚摸) her hair, I asked my daughter what she thought about my decision. "We'll be so much happier, Mommy," she said.

Life is never simply a choice between job and family. Ask anyone, and family always comes first.

Besides, I'm not disappearing— there are plenty of projects to keep me fulfilled.

Who knows what's ahead?

Nobody knows what the future holds, but when it comes to my own, I can make sure it will be filled with long afternoons in the pool with my daughter.

【1】What's the writer's main propose in writing the first five paragraphs?

A.To show how lovely her daughter is.

B.To show she's happy when spending time with her daughter.

C.To explain how important her daughter is in her life.

D.To advise parents to play more with their children.

【2】What was the writer’s life like a few months ago?

A.Her work took up much of her energy every day.

B.She kept a balance (平衡) between family and job.

C.She enjoyed the freedom of getting up early.

D.She asked her daughter to wake up early every morning.

【3】Why did the writer want to quit her job?

A.She dreamed of trying something new and exciting.

B.She wanted to spend more time with her family.

C.She was treated unfairly at work.

D.Her husband and friends advised her to take a break.

【4】The best title of the article is__________.

A.Daughter and I B.Family always comes first

C.Making the right choice D.The afternoon in the pool

25、Just how well do you read? You may find this question difficult to answer. If a friend asks how tall you are, you may hand him a r【1】 and tell him to measure you. But you can’t measure your reading ability with a ruler.

Here is one way to j【2】 your reading ability. Take from your desk the book you are using this year — the textbooks needed for English, math and science. Read a few paragraphs from each textbook. Then ask y【3】 these questions. Do I read these books easily? Is it difficult for me to get the information from these books? Am I struggling (挣扎) through each book — looking at each word again and again, but still not able to understand w【4】 the words mean? Most people like you need to make their reading b【5】. The fifth grade pupil knows that the textbooks for the sixth grade will be more difficult than those he is using now. The middle school student knows that he must prepare to read books written for high school boys and girls.

The high school student knows that he must prepare to read c【6】 texts. And so it goes. Most people say, “I want to help myself.”

There is always one good rule that you should follow. You should keep your mind on all you are doing. A car may run through a stop light because the c【7】 driver is thinking of something other than his driving. The same is true with reading. If you think of nothing else while you are reading, you will become a better reader.

26、

Someone says, “Reading is traveling between the lines while travel is reading the wordless world. ” Lots of students choose to take a summer school trip during the holiday. If you have a chance, would you like to take part in it? Why or why not? Look at the picture and write down your ideas.

What you need to do:

1. Each paragraph: opinion+ facts

2. Use transitions between ideas

3. Words:80-100