2025年湖北孝感初三下学期二检英语试卷

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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你学习越努力,你就会取得越好的成绩。

    The harder you study,____________________________________________________.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The man over there _______ be Mr. Wang. He has gone to Hong Kong on business.

    A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t

  • 3、     big lanterns! I like them very much!

    —Yes. They sell well in our town.

    A.  How   B.  What   C.  What a   D.  What an

     

  • 4、---Encourage your children to try new things but try not to ______them too hard.

    ---Yeah, we need to learn to be wise parents.

    A. draw B. stick C. rush D. push

  • 5、I don’t know how to deal with these old books

    ________giving them to the children from poor families

    AWhat about

    BWhy don’t you

    CShall we

    DWhy not

     

  • 6、—SorryTonyI took your school uniform________

    It doesn’t matter

    Aby mistake

    Bby accident

    Con sale

    Don display

     

  • 7、

    A.climb B.before C.best D.below

  • 8、Read this article, _________ you’ll understand that not everything can be bought with money.

    A. or   B. and   C. but   D. so

  • 9、It is said that the police have offered a large ______ for information leading to the robber’s arrest(逮捕).

    A. award   B. prize   C. reward   D. money

  • 10、—Why not consider a trip, say, to Hangzhou or Beijing?

    —That’s a good ____________.

    A. question   B. saying   C. decision   D. suggestion

  • 11、The Winter Olympic Games of 2022 will _____ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou, which will become the pride of China.

    A. take out   B. take up   C. take away   D. take place

     

  • 12、By the end of last month ,they __  enough money to help Sally’s mother.

    A.had raised B.have raised C.raised D.were raising

  • 13、It’s very brave______you ______the boy out of the river.

    A. for; to save   B. for; saving

    C. of; saving   D. of; to save

     

  • 14、—Some people never get tired of making a basket in one online shop then to another.

    —Perhaps they want to see _________.

    A.if they can get the same or similar items cheaper

    B.that they can find the very things they really need

    C.that they were the lucky dog to get their basket for free

    D.when can they receive their items they ordered earlier

  • 15、My younger sister said that the story was ________ interesting ________ she wanted to read it again.

    A.suchthat

    B.sothat

    C.quitethat

    D.verythat

  • 16、It’s a bad habit to ______ what you can do today until tomorrow.

    A. turn off B. take off   C. keep off D. put off

     

  • 17、The government has decided ______ the telephone lines ______ to every village.

    A.having; connecting

    B.having; to connect

    C.to have; connected

    D.to have; to connect

  • 18、They think that the inventor used _________ idea to create his or her invention.

    A. other someone’s   B. someone other   C. someone else’s   D. else someone’s

  • 19、—What day is it today?

    —It’s Monday, and it’s my ________ birthday.

    A.fifteen

    B.fifteenth

    C.the fifteen

    D.the fifteenth

  • 20、________ is it from the Children’s Palace to Xiamen Railway Station?

    About 10 minutes’ ride by bus.

    A. How soon B. How long C. How far

  • 21、Many students don’t know ________their problems, so they often feel stressed.

    A. how to deal with B. how to do with

    C. what to do     D. how to do

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Tom: I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been?

    Jack: I’ve just come back from China. 【1】

    Tom: Really? That sounds great! How do you like China?

    Jack: I like it very much. 【2】

    Tom: Can you tell me more about China?

    Jack: OK. 【3】, such as Mount Hua, Mount Tai, Mount Song and so on. But we only visited Mount Tai. It’s really fantastic. Have you ever heard of the Great Wall?

    Tom: No, I haven’t.

    Jack:The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world. 【4】

    Tom: How lucky! I’m eager to go to China for my summer vacation next year.

    Jack: 【5】

    Tom: You bet.

    A.My parents and I went to China last month.

    B.There are many famous mountains in China.

    C.China is a large country that has about 5 000 years of history.

    D.It’s really fantastic.

    E.It made me surprised and excited.

    F.Can you tell me more about China?

    G.I think your dream will come true next summer vacation.

  • 23、In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy (破产).

    【1】 So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more, he just thinks about his work.”

    One day, she wanted to take a shower.   2  “Let me take it first. OK?” “Why not let me take it first?” she asked. “I’m tired, dear. You take it later, OK?” She was very sad.

    On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. ___3___It was his diary

    Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. ___4__ We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I found that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So I always rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the bathroom could get warmer, at least 1℃. ___5__

    根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。

    A. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears.

    B. I can’t give her more, but at least I can give her 1℃ love.

    C. The husband worked day and night but with no care of his wife.

    D. We know that the man loved his wife very much.

    E. But her husband stopped her at the door.

    F. I wasn’t as rich as before!

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、We often praise the world of science. It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能,AI). This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.

    However,one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.

    “The development of full artificial intelligence could lead to the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBC.

    Hawking is a well-known British Physicist and writer of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came from a serious disease called ALS; he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.

    This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can match or go beyond human intelligence. And it’s easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films display big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans, who are limited by slow biological evolution(进化), couldn’t compete, said Hawking.

    But not every scientist is pessimistic(悲观的)about AI technology. “I believe we will remain in charge of(掌控) the technology. The potential(潜力)of it to solve many of the world problems will be realized.” In what direction do you think AI is going? Should we be hopeful or fearful?

    【1】Which of the following is TRUE about AI?

    A. The technology is not very popular now.

    B. Scientists haven’t controlled the technology.

    C. It is now much smarter than humans.

    D. It makes our lives easier.

    【2】The writer took Hawking as an example to ____________.

    A. explain how AI has helped us

    B. show the great hidden use of AI

    C. show AI has already become part of our life

    D. suggest that AI become dangerous for humans

    【3】What would be the best title for this passage?

    A. AI: a friend or an enemy?

    B. The development of AI

    C. The future of human beings

    D. The fight between humans and AI

     

  • 25、February 14th is not only Valentine’s Day, but also Read to Your Child Day. It’s a great chance for you to enjoy reading with your child. Here are some ideas.

    Share a childhood favorite. What’s your favorite book as a child? Why not find and share the book with your child? Come on! Let your kid know you more. If you don’t have a copy of the book, make a special trip with your child to the local library or a local bookstore. Don’t give up even if it’s hard to find. Life is full of adventure , isn’t it?

    Get interactive. Reading a book with your child can be a highly interactive activity. You can create voices for the characters and act out the story. As for younger children, this works best with a book they know well. And buy your child a dictionary. If there is a word your child doesn’t know, ask him or her to look it up .

    Attend an activity about reading. Why not celebrate Read to Your Child Day with others? There may be some activities about reading you can attend in your local library or bookstore. If there isn’t any on that day, you can hold your own. This is a good way to bring together your friends and neighbors to share good books.

    Write a story together. Finally, one of the best ways to celebrate Read to Your Child Day is to write a story with your child. Writing a story together can be very enjoyable. By taking the time to think about what stories your child loves, he or she may remember Read to Your Child Day forever.

    【1】The writer thinks finding your favorite storybook ___________.

    A.is a waste of time

    B.can make your kid love the book , too

    C.can help kid know you better

    D.is very easy

    【2】Which of the following supports the second idea?

    A.To buy your child a good book.

    B.To act out the story with your child.

    C.To read a bedtime story to your child.

    D.To write a story about your child.

    【3】According to the passage, your child can remember Read to Your Child Day well by __________.

    A.writing a story with you

    B.reading in the library

    C.keeping a diary on the day

    D.looking up words on the day

    【4】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.How to find your favorite childhood storybook.

    B.Ideas on how to celebrate Read to Your Child Day.

    C.The advantages of reading storybooks to your child.

    D.How to write a good story with your child.

  • 26、

     

    INFO BITES

    Fight to the finish

    In a match that was called “one of the greatest fights I’ve ever seen in my life” by fight commentator (评论员) Joe Rogan, Chinese MMA (mixed martial arts, 综合格斗) fighter Zhang Weili beat Polish fighter Joanna Jedrzejczyk on March 7.

    Zhang, 30, and Jedrzejczyk, 32, squared off (打斗) in Las Vegas, with Zhang successfully defending her strawweight (草量级) UFC (终极格斗冠军赛) title. The fight was highly anticipated, as both women are known as top fighters among their peers.

    Zhang’s training was cut by the novel coronavirus outbreak. It forced her to travel from Beijing to Thailand and then to Abu Dhabi before arriving in Vegas about a week later than planned, according to China Daily. Worse still, Zhang was offended (激怒) by a post on social media in which Jedrzejczyk seemed to make fun of the outbreak. In a mock poster that Jedrzejczyk posted, she wears a gas mask (防毒面具) standing behind Zhang.

    Although the post was later deleted, Zhang said that she was fired up to make Jedrzejczyk pay for the tasteless joke in the octagon(八角格斗场).

    In the end, Zhang scored a narrow win over Jedrzejczyk, with both ending up in the hospital due to the intensity (激烈程度) of their fight.

    “All fighters deserve respect from one another in the octagon. I don' t like people hitting each other with trash talk," said Zhang following her victory. “We go for the championship with our punches (拳头) but we shall never end up being remembered as only talking with violence (暴力)."

    “Now the virus situation is not just affecting China, but the whole world. I hope everybody in the world can stand together to fight the virus with a united effort,” she said.

    By Mike Fuksman, 21st Century Teens staff

    1In which section can we read the news?

    A.OUR WORLD B.IN BRIEF C.INFO BITES D.21st CENTURY

    2The match was highly expected because ________ .

    A.Zhang won the title for the first time

    B.both competitors are top fighters

    C.the fight was likely to end very soon

    D.Zhang couldn’t defend her title

    3What offended Zhang?

    A.She had to get training in Vegas.

    B.She couldn’t arrive in Vegas directly.

    C.Jedrzejczyk posted a mock poster online.

    D.Jedrzejczyk wore a gas mask to take part in the match.

     

    4What can we learn from Zhang’s words?

    A.We should listen to trash talk.

    B.Competitors who talk trash can’t be respected.

    C.Fighters can’t win without violence.

    D.Everyone deserves respect.

    5From the material, we can infer that ________.

    A.we can read this piece of news in China Daily.

    B.Mike Fuksman is a reporter in 21st Century Teens.

    C.in order to win this match, Zhang kept training without break.

    D.Only Jedrzejczyk was sent to the hospital because of the fight.

  • 27、Few kids today are taught the value of sympathy(同情心). It seems so hard for people to show their love and care towards others and to actually understand what others are going through.

    As a child I was taught to go out of my way to make someone else happy. My mom told me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit(承认) that it wasn't very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of happiness in that person's eyes, you just want to do as much as you can do.

    I had an experience with a guy whom people were always making fun of. Every time I saw that happening, I knew in my heart that it was wrong. I decided I would try to be his friend. I started walking with him and introducing him to people around us. I was making him happy by just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was making a difference in his life.

    After a while I realized that he wasn't the kind of person everybody thought he was. We are still good friends today. People have almost completely stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What changed was the attitudes of others towards him.

    From this experience I’ve learned to be more loving toward other people. What I did for my friend was so easy. And at the same time I had a lot of fun. So I hope that everyone can say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. I can promise you it will be the best feeling you can ever get.

    One kind word can make someone’s day brighter.

    1According to the writer, more kids should be taught the value of   .

    A. sympathy   B. friendship

    C. work   D. study

    2When I was young, my mom taught me to   .

    A. study hard

    B. make more friends

    C. make someone else happy

    D. fight for my own

    3What was NOT the way I chose when I saw a guy who was being made fun of?

    A. I made up my mind to be his friend.

    B. I started walking with him.

    C. I introduced him to people around us.

    D. I helped him talk back.

    4Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. It was very easy for me to say at least one kind word to others at first.

    B. I realized that the guy was the kind of person everybody thought he was.

    C. The guy changed himself to make others stop making fun of him.

    D. What changed was the attitudes of others toward the guy.

    5What does the writer want to tell us?

    A. We can’t change others easily.

    B. One kind word can make others happy.

    C. We can change ourselves to change others.

    D. We don’t need to teach the kids sympathy.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   I was fourteen, a thin, red-headed, unimaginative little tomboy(假小子), fond of baseball. My parents were dead, k1 in an accident a year before, and I lived with an aunt and uncle in Braeburn Heights, a suburb( of a small city in Kansas. Rudely transplanted from the life I had known-- a happy-go-lucky life in the brown hills of California-- I was l2  beyond words. The house was strange, the neighboring children were strange. I felt dry and hard and empty inside m3  day after day. I used to take my bicycle and r4 out into the  country, but the country was strange, too, and ugly , all flat and dull.

    And then, o5 day I found White Creek Row. It was the town’s Hooverville( , a row of shanties(棚屋)between the creek(小溪) and the railroad, little huts(简陋的小房子)l 6the playhouse that I had built back in the hills with the children of our Mexican gardener. But to my e7,  it was  romantic and  delightful as my aunt’s house in Braeburn Heights was not.

    It was in White Creek Row that I made my first real f8  in Kansas. The people l9 in the row were  shy of me at first, as I was shy of the people in Braeburn Weights. My smart clothes, my bicycle, made me alien. And still, somehow or other, I m10 to develop a friendship with Posy Moreno

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   The word “plastic” comes from the Greek word “Platicos” and is used to describe something that can be easily shaped.

    The history of plastics is longer than you might___________ . In fact the first man-made plastic ever to appear on the market was made over a hundred years ago. It was called “celluloid(赛璐璐)”. It was discovered by ___________an English man and an American in the same year.___________ it was the Americans who first produced it on a large scale(规模)during the year 1860. Everybody was ___________by this new material which could be moulded(用模子做)into shapes and was so cheap to buy.

    Poor young men working in cities with lots of smoke and dirt were ___________ to buy white celluloid collars (领子). The collars were hard and uncomfortable but they did not have to be sent to wash. The poor young men could rub them clean every evening with soap and water! Poor mothers, who had not been able to afford toys for their children, were now able to buy them toys___________ of celluloid.

    But celluloid had one very serious fault. It caught fire very easily. In fact it burned even more quickly than wood or cloth. There were many terrible accidents, particularly___________ children. For years scientists worked hard to find a better plastic material than celluloid. They had _________ success. Then in 1932 an American scientist called Baekeland produced a hard plastic material which did not burn. It became known as bakelite(酚醛塑料). Other plastic materials like bakelite were also produced. They were used to make electrical fittings (配件)and plates and cups. Poor people liked them because they were both cheap and___________, but rich people disliked them because they were cheap, and because they could only be made ___________dark colors.

    1A.wish B.think C.want D.hope

    2A.both B.neither C.either D.between

    3A.So B.But C.And D.As

    4A.surprised B.excited C.told D.frightened

    5A.worried B.sure C.afraid D.able

    6A.done B.produced C.worked D.made

    7A.between B.on C.among D.about

    8A.much B.great C.never D.little

    9A.hard B.soft C.safe D.dangerous

    10A.in B.by C.from D.of

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题数 29

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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