1、We ________ this question all afternoon; now let's move on to another topic.
A.were discussing
B.had discussed
C.will discuss
D.have discussed
2、The old temple roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.
A. where B. which
C. its D. whose
3、You should not miss ______ up for your ______ lessons.
A.to make, missing B.making, missed C.to make, missed D.making, missing
4、She’s got herself into a dangerous situation ______ she’s likely to lose her life.
A.which
B.whose
C.where
D.that
5、—Good news! The Underground Line 1 in Nantong________to come into service soon.
—That’s great! Transport will become much easier for us.
A.will be expected
B.is expected
C.expects
D.is expecting
6、Only with the greatest of luck_______ to escape from the rising flood waters.
A.managed she B.she managed
C.did she manage D.she did manage
7、— I saw no more than one motor-car in that shop. Will you go and buy _____?
— No, I’d rather find _____ in other shops.
A. one, one B. it; it
C. one; it D. it; one
8、---I’m so happy to see you again. Where have you been?
---Canada! I _______ medicine there for four years.
A. studied B. had studied
C. am studying D. study
9、According to the new traffic rules, people ________ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.
A.might
B.may
C.can
D.must
10、---Do you thing we can get there in the given time?
--- the car doesn’t break down.
A. A soon as B. Even though
C. So long as D. As if
11、Dr. Peter Spence, _________ headmaster of the school, came into our classroom, with _________ book in his hand.
A.the; a
B.the; the
C./; a
D./; the
12、I was the first Western TV reporter ________to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation.
A.permitting
B.to permit
C.to be permitted
D.permitted
13、By and large, people felt that their actions and hard work — not outside forces — were the deciding ______ in how their lives turned out.
A.essay
B.expectation
C.factor
D.signal
14、All the Chinese workers do ________ they can ________ through the hard time.
A.what; get
B.what; to get
C.all what; get
D.that; to get
15、When I started to studying German, it was a ________ because the words felt strange on my tongue.
A.happiness
B.struggle
C.demand
D.blessing
E.desire
16、Even though my cousin got many ________ from the universities, he carried on applying without being discouraged.
A.applications
B.collections
C.observations
D.rejections
17、----There are some pens in his house but I can never find one.
----Keep looking. ______ is sure to appear.
A.One B.It C.That D.This
18、The ground is wet. It ________ have rained last night.
A.will
B.must
C.should
D.may
19、The boy ____ on the ground ____ to me that he ____ the book on the table.
A.who lay; lie; laid B.lying; lied; had laid
C.lying; lay; had laid D.lying; laid; lay
20、—Have you ____ some new ideas?
—Yeah. I’ll tell you later.
A. come about B. come into
C. come out D. come up with
21、Rose was wild with joy the result of the examination.
A.to B.at C.by D.as
22、______, as long as I am with nature, I will not give up.
A. However tough the journey is B. Whatever tough the journey is
C. However the journey is tough D. Whatever the journey is tough
23、 Film has a much shorter history, especially when _____ such art forms as music and painting.
A.having compared to
B.comparing to
C.compare to
D.compared to
24、The new technology makes possible for us to communicate with each other over the world.
A. it B. that
C. this D. them
25、His promotion was due to________ he had been working hard.
A.that
B.what
C.the fact which
D.the fact that
26、Thomas Bach the president of the International Olympic Committee, this week expressed optimism for a glorious Summer Games this year in Tokyo, where the world, in his view, will reunite after defeating the coronavirus pandemic.
Yet nine months after the IOC and organizers in Tokyo agreed to postpone the 2020 Summer Games for one year, the level of uncertainty surrounding the event has hardly waned, despite the fact that hopes for a successful Olympics have never been higher.
Will Japan open its borders, which have been largely closed since April, and allow the friends and families of Olympians, or any fans for that matter, to attend the Games? Will the Olympic Village, where most of the athletes and support staff usually live during the Games, function as a kind of bubble, with access to the city cut off? Will athletes have to quarantine either in their home countries ahead of the Games or in Japan once they arrive?
Japan has spent more than $12 billion preparing for the Olympics, although some estimates have put the actual figure at roughly $26 billion, including infrastructure projects. Postponing the Games for a year has cost organizers more than $1 billion. The IOC doubled its contribution to Tokyo organizers to $1.6 billion, to help cover the costs.
The overall budget includes $800 million from sales of some 7.8 million in tickets. For a typical Summer Games, overseas customers can account for about 30% of ticket sales. It’s hard to predict just how much financial loss Japan will suffer with a lack of overseas travelers to the Olympics.
【1】Which of the following statements will Thomas Bach agree with?
A.The Summer Olympic Games is unlikely to be held.
B.The Summer Olympic Games will be held this year.
C.The Summer Olympic Games is supposed to be put off for one more year.
D.The Summer Olympic Games shouldn’t be held because of the coronavirus pandemic.
【2】Which of the following words can replace the underlined word?
A.Reduced.
B.Strengthened.
C.Widened.
D.Enriched.
【3】Where is this article probably from?
A.Newspaper.
B.A travel brochure.
C.A historic book.
D.A geography magazine.
27、Many families take their children on vacation. They will usually travel for a few days or weeks during school breaks. But Julie and Tim Smith planned a longer vacation with their two children. The Smith family is on a one-year trip around the world. They plan to visit 30 countries in all. Right now, the four travelers are about halfway through their trip. Ms. Smith says they are trying to see as much of the world as they can.
Mr. Smith says one of the most interesting experiences of the trip has been meeting new people. He says people have been extremely friendly, very welcoming and love their kids. Eleven-year-old Tyler says he has enjoyed learning about the people they have met. He said, "I learned in Africa that people have very different lifestyles than in America." His sister, 9-year-old Kara, discovered that she liked Thai food. Ms. Smith says that the trip teaches the children a lot.
It took the family a year to prepare for the trip. They had to sell their house and cars. Ms. Smith left her job and her husband is using unpaid leave. They carry small bags filled with lightweight clothing and whatever else they need. Ms. Smith says she enjoys being able to carry everything she needs on her back. She says she does not miss the things she has back home. "What has become more important is making these memories as a family and taking those with us instead."
The Smiths will continue to head east for the next six months.
【1】In what way is the Smith family's trip different from many others' according to paragraph 1?
A.They take their children on vacation.
B.They travel around the world for a year with children.
C.They travel during school breaks.
D.They travel for a few weeks with children.
【2】What does Tyler find interesting during the trip?
A.Living in Africa.
B.Lifestyles in America
C.Having Thai food.
D.Learning about the people they have met.
【3】Which of the following is NOT true about the Smith' preparation for the trip?
A.They left their jobs.
B.It took the Smith family a year.
C.They sold their house and cars.
D.They put lightweight clothing in small bags.
【4】What does the underlined word "those" in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The small bags they carry.
B.The memories of the family.
C.The things on her back.
D.The things back home.
28、Tesla, an electric car maker, announced a software update in July that allows games to be played on the cars’ central touchscreens while they are moving.
Tesla regularly sends updates, much like a smartphone update. At first it was only possible to play games on the touchscreen when the car was parked, but this has changed following the “2021.12.25.6” update, which was sent to owners in the UK, Europe and the US. Drivers can play games while moving. A notice appears on the touchscreen when a game is first chosen asking the player to prove that they are not the driver, but this can be avoided by simply pressing the “I am a passenger” option.
Tesla has provoked negative response. Road safety groups say that even if it is the passenger rather than driver playing, the game takes up the entire touchscreen and could take the driver’s attention from driving.
People have expressed worries about the update. In one YouTube video, by the channel The MegaWatts, which mostly reviews new Tesla characters, a driver going through the latest Tesla updates in his Model 3 car is shocked to find he can play games while driving with no one sitting in the passenger seat.
The update appears to break British law, which states drivers can only use screens when “viewing driving information related to the state of the car or its equipment, when navigation is shown, or when assisting in viewing the road around the car”, and that screens used for anything else “should not be seen by the driver while the car is being driven”.
In the US the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration said what it was looking into the new update and was in discussions with Tesla about the changes. “Distraction-affected crashes are a concern, particularly in cars equipped with a group of convenience technologics such as entertainment screens.” it said.
【1】Which of the following can properly describe the “2021.12.25.6” update?
A.It can promise safety to drivers’ life.
B.It is actually a kind of smartphone update.
C.It allows drivers to play games while driving.
D.It has been offered to people all over the world.
【2】What does the underlined word “provoked” in the third paragraph mean?
A.Skipped.
B.Exploded.
C.Balanced.
D.Caused.
【3】Why does the author mention a driver in the fourth paragraph?
A.To attract readers’ attention to You Tube videos.
B.To indicate the power of the channel The Mega Watts.
C.To give an example to support the topic of this paragraph.
D.To make a comparison between the latest and the past Tesla updates.
【4】What’s the public’s attitude towards Tesla’s new update according to the passage?
A.Concerned.
B.Amazed.
C.Satisfied.
D.Curious.
29、Facebook was running my life.
But what killed Facebook for me was when I posted a photo, and five minutes later my son asked me how many “likes” it had got. His question was a wake-up call.
“Likes” are signs of acceptance and approval(赞同). I had forgotten that acceptance and approval need to come from within and had unknowingly set him a bad example.
Before absorbed in Facebook, I spent a lot more time reading books and magazines. I checked in with friends through texts, emails and phone calls.
To set a healthier example to my son, I deactivated my Facebook account.
I’d been in the habit of checking Facebook many times a day, so I had to come up with some new habits. I carried a novel and a crossword puzzle book around with me. I rediscovered knitting. I started taking yoga classes.
I started to remember a few things. My body is fine just the way it is. I have friends who will help me out when I’m in trouble, and I will help them out. I do my best to be a good mother, and our son is happy and healthy. We are very lucky to be able to afford two vacations a year.
I stopped looking at the world through my cellphone. I felt completely present in the moment. The break left me feeling better about myself, my family, my home and my life.
After a few weeks, I returned to Facebook. Now I look at the photos of my friends’ kids growing up and treasure how social media allows me to keep in touch with family. I no longer have the desire to post updates often.
It is not an addiction(上瘾) any more.
【1】What made the author begin to realize she should do something to control her time on Facebook?
A.Her poor health.
B.Her son’s question.
C.Her not receiving “likes”.
D.Her mother’s phone call.
【2】The underlined word “deactivate” in Paragraph 5 probably means ________.
A.to close
B.to update
C.to keep
D.to check
【3】What did the author do to change her life?
A.She traveled around a lot for a year.
B.She developed some healthy habits.
C.She tried to make money for her holidays.
D.She went to the gym as often as she could.
【4】What did the author think of her break from Facebook?
A.It was good for her eyes.
B.It stopped her getting news.
C.It distanced her from her friends.
D.It gave her time to find beauty in life.
【5】What is the author’s attitude toward social media?
A.She supports them completely.
B.She is strongly against them.
C.She thinks they are useful but shouldn’t be overused.
D.She thinks they are not harmful at all.
30、My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to rain heavily. When it became lighter, I decided to get my _______, which was parked at my office three streets away. My friends _______ that I shouldn’t go, mainly because I was seven months pregnant (怀孕) then. I promised them that I’d be very _______. One of them wanted to come with me but I asked her to stay with another friend who needed help _______ her baby.
I walked out of the hotel and started making my way to the car. At the crossing, a van stopped and a man came out with an umbrella. Before I knew what was happening, he walked right _______ me and told me he’d escort (护送) me. Although I refused, he said that he would.
During our walk, he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was _______. When we got to the car park, I thanked him and he went away. I did not get his name and can _______ recognize (认出) him now. Did he stop for me? I’ll never know.
So how did I pay it forward? I was at home when I noticed two Indian workers _______ in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the working place near my home. I went out and passed them my _______. I told them they should take and keep it. They were surprised by my action. They were very grateful to me, probably ________ why a stranger was offering such kindness. I was so relaxed and happy that day.
【1】
A.raincoat
B.bag
C.car
【2】
A.argued
B.received
C.disliked
【3】
A.careful
B.brave
C.helpful
【4】
A.for
B.with
C.on
【5】
A.through
B.below
C.beside
【6】
A.wet
B.dry
C.crowded
【7】
A.nearly
B.even
C.hardly
【8】
A.fighting
B.walking
C.working
【9】
A.umbrella
B.coat
C.kindness
【10】
A.refused
B.wondered
C.talked
31、阅读下面短文,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。
Today is January 26th. Our class have a discussion about w 【1】 to stay at home or go out 【2】 a trip as the winter holiday is drawing near. Some of us are in favor of staying at home. They think it's 【3】 convenient and comfortable. What’s more, they can 【4】 money for other purposes. 【5】 they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world. However, o 【6】 prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their 【7】 (知识) and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money and meet many difficulties while traveling. P 【8】 I think it would be better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such 【9】 reading books, watching TV and h 【10】 my parents with some housework.
32、用英语写一篇介绍查尔斯·达尔文(Charles Darwin)的100词左右的短文。
人物:查尔斯·达尔文
生平:1809年2月( February)2日出生(be born)在离塞文河(the River Severn)不远的一个家庭里,十六岁时,达尔文进入爱丁堡大学(Edinburgh University)学医(study medicine)。后来,他又被送到剑桥大学(Cambridge University)学习,并于1831年毕业(graduated in 1831.)。达尔文持续不断地从事他的科学研究( continue his scientific studies) ,直到1882年去世。他被安葬 (be buried) 在伦敦威斯敏斯特教堂(Westminster Abbey)。
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