濮阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、

【1】与……一起，与……同样地___________

【2】自那以后_____________________________

【3】在过去的几个世纪里___________________

【4】茶乡______________________

【5】与……相似_________________

【6】和……一样_________________

2、Walk along the street and you will see the big guitar on ______   left.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

3、—What ________ exciting news! A basketball game will take place after we return to school.

—Let’s watch it together.

A．a

B．an

C．/

4、--What are the differences _____the red iPhone 7 and other models?

--They are just different _____ colour.

A. between, in   B. among, from   C. among, in   D. between, from

5、 I _________a book three days ago and I __________it yet.

A. bought, didn’t read

B. have bought, didn’t read 

C. bought, haven’t read

6、—Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.

—I can’t agree more. ___________!

A．What a strange weather

B．How a strange weather

C．What changeable weather

D．How changeable weather

7、—How much does the TV ________？

—Not too much. It's just a second hand one.

A．cost

B．spend

C．take

D．pay for

8、-I usually go hiking with my friends.

-_______do I.

A．Nor

B．So

C．Neither

D．Or

9、—This kind of watch is much________today than last month. Would you like to have one?

—Really? I’ll take one.

A.the most expensive B.the cheapest C.more expensive D.cheaper

10、——I think____is amazing for the disabled to achieve so much.

A. this   B. it   C. that

11、---- Do you know _____ last night?

---- In Beijing Hotel.

A. where Mr Green stayed

B. where did Mr Green stayed.

C. What Mr Green did

D. what did Mr Green do

12、.—Wow, what ______ snow!

—Yeah, it must have snowed ______ last night.

A.thick; heavily B.thick; heavy C.big; heavy D.big; heavily

13、Life is invaluable. This is a price we ________ pay and a price is worth ________.

A．can; pay

B．might; paid

C．must; paying

D．will; pays

14、He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.

A. can’t   B. may   C. must   D. couldn’t

15、—Why do you want another job, Mark?

—Because I think the job is ________, and it always makes me feel ________.

A．boring; bored

B．boring; boring

C．bored; boring

D．bored; bored

16、I prefer_____. But it’s usually crowded.

A. go by subway   B. going by subway   C. to go by subway   D. went by subway

17、-The radio in your grandfather's house is out of date, right?

-Well, it has been used for many years since it was bought in 1970.

A.not expensive B.not fashionable C.not beautiful

18、If something is _______, it is known about by only a few people.

A. strange

B. secret

C. important

19、There are some things you should know if you are________about the exam．

A．outgoing

B．serious

C．creative

D．friendly

20、-- My English is very weak. What shall I do?  --- ________ join the English club?

A. How about   B. Why don`t   C. Why not   D. Let`s

21、—When is Mother’s Day?

—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.

A. two   B. the second   C. twelve   D. the twelfth

22、Ⅳ. 补全对话。

A: Nick, what are you reading?

B: Famous Men in China.

A: 【1】 ?

B: I like Zhang Heng, Bi Sheng and Du Fu best.

A: 【2】 ?

B: He’s a great Chinese poet (诗人).

A: You want to be a poet, don’t you?

B: No. 【3】 .

A: Zhang Heng? Are you interested in science?

B: Yes, I am. I like science very much. Science has changed the world a lot.

A: 【4】 ?

B: Bi Sheng was a great inventor who never gave up.

A: 【5】 . And his inventions make our life easier and happier. I read his stories when I was only eight.

B: We should try our best to do everything as he did.

A: I agree.

23、完成句子

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

【1】熊猫主要以竹子为食。

Pandas mainly_________ ___________bamboo.

【2】托尼的书在2012年出版了。

Tony’s book _________ ____________ in 2012.

【3】开始我不太喜欢这个工作。

I didn’t like the job very much ______ _________.

【4】我想去澳大利亚观光。

I’d like to_________ ___________ in Australia.

【5】全世界人民热爱和平。

People _________ __________the world love peace.

24、   There's a heat that's so hot you can literally(不加夸张地) fry an egg in the sun. This is a serious side to summer in Australia that you might not know about.

In February there were more than 80 different bushfires burning at the same time in New South Wales, a southeastern state of Australia. The Guardian newspaper reported that 42 homes were burned to the ground because of these fires. These homes are not like Chinese ones. They are huge farms. Many Australian properties are larger than 1,000 sq km, while the biggest is more than 20,000 sq km, even larger than Beijing!

Every family prepares for bushfire season and protects their property. But sometimes the fires are too big and people have to move to safety

The hot weather also causes other problems. It was so hot in February that thousands of bats(蝙蝠) died from the heat. People can get sick if they stay outside for too long or don't drink enough water The heat can also cause power problems for homes and businesses

The heat, which can go above 40 ℃ in some cities, is very dangerous. There are lots of trees and dry grass in areas far away that can easily catch fire. Even throwing a burning cigarette out of a car window can start a dangerous fire. That is why summer is also known as "bushfire season" in Australia.

The Australian summer is enjoyable. But it is worth remembering that the heat can cause lots of problems, too.

【1】According to the second and third paragraphs, we know that________.

A.bushfires happen more often on farms

B.bushfires can cause a huge loss to people

C.Australian people are very rich because of their large farms.

【2】What does the underlined word “properties” in Para.2 probably mean in Chinese?

A.房产 B.山林 C.水域

【3】The hot weather in Australia can bring the following problems EXCEPT that________.

A.bats can die B.electricity can go out C.drinking water runs out

【4】What’s the main idea of the fifth paragraph?

A.There are more fire accidents in areas far away.

B.It is dangerous to smoke in a forest.

C.Bushfires in Australia are common events in summer.

【5】What can we infer from the passage?

A.The high heat is one of the causes of bushfires in Australia.

B.People have no way to fight against bushfires.

C.The weather changes a lot in Australia.

25、

【1】If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer, he can call the number .

A．68882102

B．68882305

C．68882608

D．68882406

【2】Da Bao wants to learn drawing, then he must go to .

A．Room 604

B．Room 305

C．Room 406

D．Room 608

【3】If you are free on Thursday afternoon, you can go to learn .

A．computer

B．English

C．drawing

D．swimming

【4】Students’ Training Center is open every day.

A．from 3:00 am to 5:00 pm

B．from 8:00 am to 10:00 am

C．from 2:00 pm to 4:00 pm

D．from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm

【5】Which of the following is right?

A．Mr. Hu can teach you how to use a computer.

B．Miss Deng and Mr. Zhang can teach you drawing.

C．Mr. Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English.

D．Miss Zhang and Mr. Hu can teach you how to swim.

26、   China will cut the number of climbers trying to climb Mount Qomolangma from the north this year as part of plans for the clean-up on the world's highest mountains. The clean-up activity will include moving away the bodies of climbers who died at more than 8,000 metres up the mountain.

The total number of climbers trying to reach the top of the world's highest mountain from the north will be controlled to less than 300. The climbing season will be controlled to spring.

Parts of Qomolangma are in China and Nepal (尼泊尔). Each year, around 60,000 climbers and guides visit the Chinese north side of the mountain, but few actually try to climb it. China has set up stations to sort (分类), recycle and break down rubbish from the mountain, which includes cans, plastic bags, tents and oxygen tanks (氧气瓶).

On the Nepalese side, mountaineering trip organizers have begun sending huge rubbish bags to climbers during the spring climbing season. They should collect rubbish that then can be carried by helicopters back to the base camp.

Every year there are many victims on Qomolangma often in the "death area" above 8,000 metres, where the air is the thinnest. In 2017, 648 people reached the top of Qomolangma. Six people have died on the mountain that year, one of whom on the north side.

Qomolangma has become the world's highest rubbish dump (垃圾场). Meanwhile, melting (融化) ice caused by global warming is exposing (暴露) rubbish that has been left on the mountain since Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay made the first successful climbing 67 years ago.

【1】What can we guess from the first paragraph?

A.No climbers will climb Mount Qomolangma.

B.Some climbers died during mountain climbing.

C.About 8,000 people died of climbing the mountain.

D.Mount Qomolangma is cleaned up every year.

【2】Which is the proper season to climb the mountain from the north side?

A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.

【3】Which of the following is True?

A.Each year, around 60,000 climbers climb the mountain from the north side.

B.In China, people use helicopters to take the rubbish back to the base camp.

C.China has set up stations to deal with rubbish that is left on the mountain.

D.On the Nepalese side, climbers should take rubbish back to the base camp.

【4】What does the underlined word "victims" mean?

A.Persons who enjoy climbing. B.Persons who work hard.

C.Persons who help climbers. D.Persons who have experienced death.

【5】What can we mainly learn from the last paragraph?

A.The weather in the world is getting warmer.

B.Edmund and Tenzing were famous climbers.

C.Qomolangma is now getting much cleaner.

D.Qomolangma faces serious rubbish problems.

27、

You're not the same person you were as a child. You're not even the same personyou were five years ago. We don't just mean your personality. While we'd love tostart a never-ending discussion over the “true self”，we're here to talk about thecells（细胞）in your body.

Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacingthemselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outerlayer of skin makes way for fresher skin, and inside your veins（血管），blood cells turn over to make wayfor fresh blood. It's probably no surprise that these types of cells are short-lived, even some of the mostseemingly permanent（永久的）parts of your body replace themselves over time-including your bones.

Strong as your bones might seem, the cells they're made of won't last a lifetime. Bones are masters at rebuilding themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.

Bones have special cells called osteoclasts（破骨细胞）whose job is to break down bone, even if itisn't broken, and send the minerals into the blood stream. This may sound frighteningly like your bonesare wearing away, but your body knows what it's doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts（成骨细胞）build up new bone to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of yourentire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through this process.

If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year, it must take about ten years to renew 100percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up nicely with the medical myth thatthe human body's cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the body is a bit more complex. That10 percent is just an average-some bone grows faster than that, and some grows slower. While someparts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around for decades. In fact, most bonecells could live as long as 50 years.

So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis（危机）about the cells in your body disappearingon you, know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you aren't goinganywhere-at least not very soon and not all at once.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. All the cells in our body are the same ones that we were born with.

B. Our blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselves.

C. It must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton.

D. Osteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time.

【2】The underlined words "wearing away" probably mean“＿＿”．

A. building up B. taking off C. dying out D. turning on

【3】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Our skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time.

B. It is not surprising that some cells in our body are short-lived.

C. There are two types of cells in our bones: osteoclasts and osteoblasts.

D. We are not the same person we were five years ago because of personality.

28、在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。

Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents’ home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station (加油站) about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, w【1】 I was planning to stop to visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register (收款台), I said hello to an older couple w【2】 were also paying for gas.

I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered w【3】 I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend’s. We chatted on the way to the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.

I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I r【4】 a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had m【5】 their holiday meaningful.

Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I’d left the lights on all day, and the battery (电池) was dead. Then I n【6】 that the Friendly Ford dealership—a shop selling cars—was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.

“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?” I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would a【7】 no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write to him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.

“Thank you”—two powerful words. They’re easy to say and mean so much.

29、   If you're like most kids, you probably wish to be as thin as a super star or as strong as a sports player. Maybe you wish to be ____________ or just a little different. Thinking like these is normal. After all, it's a part of growing up._____________you must know that some things about yourself can't be changed. Learning and accepting these things is a(n) __________ part of your growing up, too.

Don't watch TV or movies to find the person you want to look like. These people are often on very strict and unhealthy diets to ____________thin and beautiful. And many models in magazines, newspapers, and___________ the Internet have their hair cut to look perfect. But these pictures and people are not realistic (现实的) at all!

Instead, look around the people you see every day____________. How do your family members look like? Are they really thin?_____________other healthy and "normal" people can help you to feel better about your body.

Feeling that you are overweight, underweight, too short, or too tall doesn't necessarily mean there is anything wrong with your ___________. These feelings may simply mean that you need a little bit of self-esteem (自尊). This means you should____________ to feel good about yourself and the way you are now.

The world is full of all kinds of different ____________. Learn to be yourself. The most important thing is to keep smiling, have fun, and be happy with the way you are!

【1】A.bigger B.taller C.smaller D.easier

【2】A.But B.Or C.And D.So

【3】A.interesting B.modern C.important D.traditional

【4】A.stay B.taste C.read D.feel

【5】A.in B.at C.on D.to

【6】A.loudly B.quietly C.probably D.carefully

【7】A.Looking at B.Looking after C.Looking like D.Looking for

【8】A.body B.spirit C.mind D.agree

【9】A.talk B.dream C.agree D.learn

【10】A.cultures B.value C.people D.places