2024-2025学年（上）晋城九年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译（共5小题，计5分）

将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。

【1】He was so clever that he worked out the math problem quickly．

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【2】No matter where you go．I’d like to go with you．

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【3】这个火车站从2008年投入使用了。

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【4】多吃水果对我们的健康有益。

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【5】在周末我宁愿看书也不看电视。

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2、Leaders from 20countries and organizations attended the Hangzhou G20Summit ____ September，2016．

A.on B.in C.at D.for

3、The 11-year-old Hong Kong student expressed his hope that the protestors _______ hurting the city as soon as possible so that people could enjoy peace and tranquility again.

A.stopped B.have stopped C.would stop D.had stopped

4、Learning in our school is that I'll never forget it all my life.

A.so exciting B.such exciting

C.so an exciting D.such an exciting

5、He gave me some ________ on what to choose.

A.suggestion B.helps C.advice D.method

6、--Who won the first gold medal of the sports meeting?

--Anna. She finished the girls'100-metre race in less than 16____.

A.seconds B.hours C.days

7、I have some problems learning math. I really don’t know how to ________ them.

A．play with

B．do with

C．help with

D．deal with

8、She hardly ever speaks English because she is afraid ________ mistakes _______grammar.

A. to make, of   B. to make, on

C. of making, at   D. of making, in

9、Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.

A.be worried B.be worry C.be worrying D.to worry

10、She wants to know _________.

A．when will she go camping

B．when she will go camping

C．when she would go camping

11、________ England of those years was _______ England in peace.

A．不填, 不填 B．The, an

C．The, 不填   D．不填, an

12、 our football team failed in the match, we did our best.

A. Though   B. But C. Because D. As

13、I think natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ________.

A．it

B．one

C．ones

D．its

14、—What’s the most popular season in Harbin?

—Winter. Harbin ________ as the Ice City. Tourists like to come here in winter.

A．knows

B．was known

C．is known

15、It’s a good song, _____ the lyrics（歌词）are not good enough.

A.which  B.although C.and  D.so

16、—I want a ticket to Shanghai tomorrow, please.

—OK. Will you please ________ me your ID card?

A．tell

B．serve

C．show

D．send

17、--________

--It’s very kind of you.

A. Can I put my suitcase here?

B. What about listening to some music?

C. May I carry the luggage for you?

D. Do you mind opening the window?

18、－Do you know the girl father is from Canada? －Yes, her name is Helen.

A. whom   B. who   C. which   D. whose

19、Daming spends much money in buying books__ he doesn't like reading.

A. but   B. because   C. though   D. until'

20、My cat is great: she plays much   than my big, noisy dog.

A.quietly B.more quietly C.most quietly D.the most quietly

21、—Have you heard of the bus accident in Chongqing?

—Yes, I have. There is no doubt that we are supposed _________ the traffic rules.

A.follow B.to follow C.following

22、补全对话

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。

 A:Hello,Sally.What are you doing now？

 B:Hello,Ben. I’m preparing for a trip.

 A: For a trip? 【1】________________?

 B:To Mount Huang.I hear there are many flowers now and it is very beautiful.

 A:Wow! Sound interesting! 【2】 ________________________?

 B:Nobody.I will go there alone.

 A: 【3】_________________________?

 B：By train.There is a train station at the foot of the mountain.It’s very convenient.

 A: I feel tired recently,I want to relax myself. 【4】______________________?

 B:Of course .I will wait for you at the railway station at 8:00 tomorrow morning.

 A:OK. I will be there on time .By the way,is there anything I should pay attention to for the trip?

 B: 【5】__________________________.

 A:OK.Thank you.See you then.

 B:See you.

23、B）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Excuse me, I want to go to the nearest library.【1】?

B: Yes. Go down this street and turn right at the second crossing. Go up the road to the end, you’ll find it.

A:  【2】?

B: It’s about 1,000 metres away from here.

A: Oh. That’s quite a long way.

B: Yes. You’d better take a bus.

A: 【3】 ?

B: You can take the No.5 bus. It’ll take you there.

A:  【4】?

B: It takes about fifteen minutes.

A: 【5】

B: It’s a pleasure.

24、If you like chocolate, you’re not alone. Millions of people around the world say they can’t live without chocolate. But have you wondered if chocolate is bad for your health? Let’s separate the truth from the facts about this popular food.

Chocolate makes you happy

There are over three hundred chemicals in chocolate, which make your brain active and help you feel happy. For example, the obromine (可可碱) can help produce feelings of happiness and make you feel less stressed. The caffeine (咖啡因) in chocolate can give you more energy and is also found in coffee and tea.

Chocolate makes you fat

Chocolate is commonly seen as a kind of fattening food. In fact, cocoa beans are full of antioxidants (抗氧化剂) that are good for health. However, a lot of antioxidants are removed during the process to clear up their bitterness (苦味). Most store-bought chocolates have high sugar and fat, and only a little cocoa. Eating these and other high-fat chocolate desserts, like cakes and cookies, can really increase your weight.

Chocolate causes bad teeth

It’s not chocolate itself that causes bad teeth, but the sugar in chocolate products and bad teeth-brushing habits! In fact, it’s believed that cocoa butter forms a coating over our teeth, and this might actually protect rather than hurt them.

As with most things, chocolate only becomes a danger when you eat it too much. It’s important to remember that most of the advantages of chocolate come from cocoa. That’s why dark chocolate is the healthiest choice. So choose your chocolate wisely, eat it properly, and you’ll get the best of both happiness and health.

【1】According to the passage, the obromine is helpful because it can .

A．make us energetic

B．make us less stressed

C．control our weight

D．improve our living habits

【2】The underlined word “removed” in paragraph 3 means .

A．产生

B．增加

C．去除

D．制造

【3】We can infer that the writer’s attitude (态度) towards chocolate is .

A．chocolate is surely not good for people’s health

B．the sugar in chocolate increase people’s weight

C．a proper choice of chocolate can be good for people

D．people can eat as much chocolate as they can

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．The caffeine in chocolate

B．The ways to have good health

C．The truth about chocolate

D．The ways to make you happy

25、   The father of the modern cartoon was the English artist William Hogarth(1697-1764）.There were others before him who made drawings that made fun of silly customs and behaviour.But Hogarth really started the art of cartooning .He was interested in human nature ,in the character and attitudes of people. His drawings made fun of universal（追的，影响全体的） situations and problems such as drunkenness, spoiled youngsters, crimes of all sorts,and even crooked elections. The work of Hogarth was continued by another Englishman. Thomas Rowlandson. His cartoons were printed in large quantities and sent all over England.He exaggerated human features to make people look ridiculous, which is known as caricature （漫画，讽刺画）. Early in the 19th Century， European journals, which were similar to many modern magazines, began to print cartoons that expressed opinions on events of the day, and this was the beginning of political cartoons which appear in our daily newspapers today. One of the greatest political cartoonists was the Frenchman Honore Daumier (1808-1879). He made bitter attacks on people in power and corruption in government. In fact ,he was sent to jail for six months because of a cartoon he drew that make fun of the king.

【1】Who was the father of the modern cartoon?

A.William Hogarth B.Thomas Rowlandson

C.Honore Daumier. D.European journals

【2】What was William Hogarth interested in?

A.Political cartoons.

B.Drunkenness and spoiled youngsters

C.Crimes of all sorts

D.Human nature

【3】According to the passage, caricature is known that________.

A.It is printed in large quantities and sent all over England

B.It is the work of Hogarth

C.Human features are exaggerated to make people look ridiculous

D.It started the art of cartooning

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A.William Hogarth really started the art of cartooning

B.Thomas Rowlandson was an Englishman

C.Political cartoons appeared in the late 19th century

D.Honore Daumier was sent to jail because of his cartoon.

【5】The Frenchman Honore Daumier_______.

A.Drew pictures of the king

B.Began the political cartoons

C.Made bitter attacks on people

D.Disliked the people in power and exposed corruption in government

【6】The best title of this article is________.

A.Cartoons B.Cartoonists

C.The Father of the modern Cartoon D.Cartoons and Cartoonists

26、   Fires are always dangerous, especially when they happen at home. According to some surveys, kitchens are the places where the fires usually happen. Everyone should remember these suggestions about preventing a kitchen fire.

★Don't leave cooking food without being watched.If you're cooking food, you must stay in the kitchen. If you need to leave the kitchen, turn off the gas burner first. It's a good idea to have a timer which can make a sound when a certain amount of time has passed. In this way you can check the food regularly.

★Always watch what you're cooking.Many fires happen because of cooking at too high temperatures. You should always keep an eye on your food. You must turn off the gas burner if you see smoke or oil boiling.

★Don't wear long loose sleeves (袖子) while cooking.Loose clothing may cause some accidents. For example, loose sleeves can easily touch open fires. You can choose to wear close fitting clothing. Besides, long hair can also cause accidents. If you have long hair, be sure to tie it up when you are cooking.

★Keep anyflammableobjects away from a stove (厨房灶具) or a gas burner(燃烧器). It's common to set a towel(毛巾) next to the stove and forget about it. If objects like towels get too close to a stove or a gas burner, they will catch fire easily. You must keep those objects away and put them in right places.

★Keep children away from the cooking area.Make a rule that they must stay at least 3 feet away from the cooking area, or any area where you are preparing hot food and drink.

★Check smoke detectors(探测器) often.Make sure you have smoke detectors on all floors of your home. You should have a smoke detector either inside or just outside of your kitchen. You should check your smoke detectors often to make sure they are working fine.

【1】What can the timer do when cooking?

A.It can tell us the exact time.

B.It can control the temperature.

C.It can ring when there is smoke.

D.It can remind us to check the food.

【2】What does the underlined word "flammable" mean?

A.Of large size. B.Can burn easily. C.Bright. D.Having smell.

【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Always keep an eye on your food.

B.Long hair can not cause accidents.

C.Keep objects like towels close to a stove.

D.Never check your smoke detectors.

【4】What's the best title for the passage?

A.What can help to put out fires.

B.What to do to stay safe in fires.

C.How to prevent fires in kitchens.

D.Why fires often happen in kitchens.

27、   Once, a man went to buy a coconut. The sale asked him for ten coins for one coconut.

“I'll give you five," said the man.

"You can go to the wholesale market two miles away. You will get a coconut for five coins there."replied the seller.

So the man walked to the wholesale market. He picked a coconut and said to the seller in the wholesale market,“I'll pay three coins for it""

The seller told him," If you want a coconut for three coins, then walk three miles to the seashore."So the man walked to the seashore.“I'll pay one coin for a coconut," he said to the seller at the seashore.

“I won't sell it for one coin. Why don't you climb up the coconut tree and get it for free?" said the seller.

The man climbed up the tree, but he slipped and fell to the ground. He broke his leg and had to spend a lot of money on treatment. All this is just for a free coconut!

【1】How much did the first seller ask the man for a coconut?

A.10 coins. B.5 coins. C.3 coins. D.1 coin.

【2】Where could the man buy a coconut for 5 coins?

A.The seashore. B.The wholesale market.

C.The coconut tree. D.The ground.

【3】What happened when the man climbed up the tree?

A.He picked a coconut. B.He fell and broke his leg.

C.He saw a beautiful seashore. D.He found nothing at all.

【4】How far was it from the wholesale market to the seashore?

A.One mile. B.Two miles. C.Three miles. D.Five miles.

【5】What do you think of the man in the story?

A.He was good at shopping. B.He kept on with his dreams.

C.He liked to climb up the tree. D.He wasn't satisfied with present situations.

28、请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

It is important to have good learning habits if you want to study. This is especially true when it comes to online learning. Online learning is d【1】 from what you will find in a traditional school. The learning environment and methods are different.

When studying in a classroom, there is a lot of c【2】 between the students and the teacher, but little interaction（互动）among the students, w【3】 online learning helps one student and another to interact very seriously and closely. So an online teacher needs to l【4】 students to interact. They should guide discussion but not take total control of students’ t【5】 as teachers do in a classroom.

So how can you d【6】 good learning habits in online learning? Here are some good s【7】. First, it is a good idea to prepare well for online learning. You can write down d【8】 tasks and even weekly tasks that you want to complete. B【9】 doing so, you will have a good plan for achieving your goals. Second, you should spend as much time as possible online. A【10】, try to set aside extra time to communicate with other students. Besides this, hand in your homework on time so that you won’t fall behind.

29、   Tom worked hard in an office. But it seemed that there was little change in his life. He was unhappy and didn't want to improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a talk with __________

One day, Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner__________ they were walking along a river, Tom said, "Dad, you always tell me to learn something new. To be__________ , I don't want to make any change."

Joe looked in the river, saw a dead __________and pointed at it.

"Tom, what is that over there?"

“It's a dead fish.'

"What's the fish doing?"

"It's moving down with the running water."

“But the fish is dead.__________can it be moving?" asked Joe.

“It's moving as the river is moving."

Joe turned to his son and said,“Life is__________the river. It's always moving and always changing. Some people don't want to change, but their life is always changing whether they like it or not. A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can control its journey. What's your choice if you want to live a _________life?"

This made Tom __________his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing. And she just stayed the way she used to be, living like a dead fish.

Guided by his__________,Tom understood what he said. He didn't want to become a person like his aunt. So he made up his mind to__________learning and developing himself.

【1】A.me B.him C.her

【2】A.While B.Once C.After

【3】A.happy B.patient C.honest

【4】A.fish B.bird C.dog

【5】A.Who B.Which C.How

【6】A.in B.like C.over

【7】A.harder B.better C.worse

【8】A.think of B.wait for C.give up

【9】A.aunt B.friend C.father

【10】A.avoid B.continue C.finish