2024-2025学年（上）宁波市八年级质量检测英语

1、这些年来我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。

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2、从方框中选择动词并用其适当形式填空. （5分）

【1】I will spend as much time as I can ___________ my English well.

【2】We didn’t feel cold because the temperature__________ a lot yesterday.

【3】He advised me _________ a lot because it’s bad for my health.

【4】Mrs Green with her two daughters always _________  different kinds of food on Sundays.

【5】When I am at home, I like watching my goldfish __________  around in the fish tank.

3、下周六我没有空，所以昨天我拒绝了他的邀请。

I won’t be available next Saturday, so I ________ ________ his invitation yesterday.

4、Superman can’t help ____ bad people.

A．fights

B．fight

C．to fight

D．fighting

5、Work hard, and then you’ll ____ learn English well.

A. can   B. may   C. be able to   D. must

6、If everyone more about others in the future, the world will become a better place.

A.care B.will care C.cares

7、Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is ________ the southeast of China.

A．in

B．on

C．to

D．from

8、John arrived _____ London _____ a cold morning.

A. on; at   B. at; at   C. in; on D. at; in

9、­—Can you come to my party tomorrow?

—   .I have to study for a test.

A. No problem B. I don’t mind that

C. Yes, I can D. Sorry, I can’t

10、—Look at the poster of the movie Hi, Mom.

—I know it’s very popular now, and I ________ watch it.

A．can’t wait to

B．look forward to

C．get used to

D．can’t help

11、--Jack got an “A” in the English test.

--Just as a saying goes， _______. He works the hardest in our class.

A. Many hands make light work

B. It never rains but it pours

C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket

D. No pain， no gain

12、Betty agreed ________ me with my English.

A．help

B．helping

C．helps

D．to help

13、We need to take morning exercise every day________keep healthy.

A.so that B.in order to

C.such that D.in order that

14、We should pay more attention to the old people’s health and look after them when they can’t move freely.

A. take care   B. keep an eye on   C. take after   D. watch at

15、— Is that Tom?

—No, it ______be Tom. He is in Japan now.

A.wouldn’t B.may not C.mustn’t D.can’t

16、________ great success it is! We raise over 10,000 dollars for the poor children.

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

17、Lily _____ an e-mail to her parents after she arrived in Beijing.

A.cooked B.lost C.sent

18、The human-like robot Sophia is really smart. Scientists believe ________ more robots like her in the future.

A.there are B.there will be C.there will have

19、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: What are you reading, Tom?

B: The Old Man and the Sea written by Hemingway.

A: Wow, now I know the 【1】 why you do well in writing stories.

B: Yes. I want to be a writer when I grow up.

A: Really? 【2】 are you going to do to become a writer?

B: Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course. What do you want to be?

A: My parents hope that I can be a doctor, but I’m not 【3】 about that.

B: Well, 【4】 be worried. Not everyone knows what they want to be.

A: I agree 【5】 you.

B: And you can be anything you want if you work hard.

A: Yes. You’re right.

20、情景对话，从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话。

A: Jack!

B: _【1】________________________________?

A: Could you come and help me do the housework?

A: ____【2】___________________. I’m coming. ___【3】__________________________?

B: I need to move this desk to the living room. But _【4】_________________. Could you please help me move it.

A: OK. Why do you have to move it?

B: We are going to have a party.

A: A party? _【5】_________________________?

B: Tomorrow afternoon. All our friends will come then.

A: OK. I’ve got it.

21、During this special festival holiday, everyone will wish you a great health and a lot of happiness. It’s so happy to get together with families and friends. Food is everywhere, whether family events or dinner parties. Having big meals so many days will make you unhealthy. Nothing is more important than the health. How can you get both of them?

Plan your day in the morning and think about some healthy food you want to eat. If you are going out for lunch or dinner, watch the menu ahead of time so you can get an idea of what you may order.

Eat healthily most of the time. The holiday is about enjoying. But to your favorite foods, my suggestion is not eating them all at once. Plan for one treat a day and in this way you will have something to hope for.

Drink more water. Water can clean your body. You can also get water from fruits, vegetables and soup. Keep away from soda and juice. I suggest keeping a water bottle in your case.

Keep moving. This is really a busy time of year, but you still should try to do some kinds of exercise. You can choose to go for a swim or exercise outdoors.

Also wish you health and happiness!

【1】From the passage, which festival is perhaps coming?

A．Halloween.

B．Spring Festival.

C．Mother’s Day.

D．Qingming Festival.

【2】According to the passage, where should we get water from?

A．Biscuits.

B．Pies.

C．Soup.

D．Soda.

【3】What should we do to keep healthy in the festival?

①Only drink juice ②Plan your day ③Eat healthily

④Stay indoors all the time ⑤Drink more water ⑥Keep moving

⑦Eat all your favorite food in one dinner

A．①③④⑦

B．②④⑤⑥

C．②③⑤⑥

D．④⑤⑥⑦

【4】Where is the text most probably from?

A．The story book.

B．The health newspaper.

C．The weather report.

D．The sports poster.

22、The Blacks are American tourists(游客). They are visiting Beijing now. This is their first visit to China.They are going to stay in China for three months. They want to visit some big cities and villages.They hope to learn some Chinese, too.

Mr. Black is a taxi driver. He likes to drive in Beijing. Mrs. Black is a school teacher. She is visiting a city school today. Their daughter is a middle school student.

Mrs. Black is going to meet some Chinese students.They are taking a lot of pictures in China. When they return（回到）to America, they are going to show the pictures to their friends. They want the American people to know more about China.

【1】The Blacks are from _____.

A. China   B. England   C. Canada   D. America

【2】The Blacks are staying in _____ now.

A. England   B. Beijing   C. Shanghai   D. New York

【3】Mr. Black is _____.

A. a teacher

B. a doctor

C. a taxi driver

D. a worker

【4】There are _____ people in Mr. Black's family.

A. two   B. three   C. four   D. five

【5】Why are they going to show the pictures to their friends when they go back to America?

A. Because the pictures are very beautiful.

B. Because they like China.

C. Because they want the American people to know more about China.

D. Because they want the American people to come to China.

23、根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Making Shadow Plays (皮影戏) on the wall is a great play. You need a light, hands and good ideas for a good show. Shadow Plays have been a play for hundreds of years in China.

People said that Shadow Plays were from a story. In about 141 B.C. the great Emperor Wu of the Han dynasty in China started his country. He was great and did a lot for his country. But then his favorite woman died. It made him very sad. He wanted her to be back, so he asked his officials(官员) to bring the woman back to life! Of course, this was not possible, but they had to find something to help him feel better.

The officials decided to make a model of the woman. They used donkey leather(皮革) to make her shape and dressed it nice clothes. Then they used a light to cast (投射) the shadow onto a wall when it moved. The Shadow Plays made the emperor happy and a new entertainment (娱乐) was born.

【1】You will need a light, two hands and clothes to make Shadow Plays on the wall.

【2】The Emperor Wu in Han dynasty was unhappy after his favorite woman died.

【3】The Emperor Wu asked his officials to find another beautiful woman for him.

【4】The Emperor Wu finally became very angry for he didn’t like the Shadow Play.

【5】This passage is talking about how Shadow Plays came into being.

24、根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Mulan is an exciting action movie. It comes from an old Chinese story. The movie【1】 (be) about a village girl, Mulan. She 【2】 (dress) up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. Last night, I watched it with my sister. I think the actress played Mulan’s role well. The other actors were also fantastic and they 【3】(do) a good job in the movie. My sister and I really enjoyed 【4】 (watch) it.

The movie shows Mulan’s love for her family, friends and country. It makes us 【5】 (feel) relaxed, and at the same time, we learn much from it. If you plan 【6】 (go) to the cinema and want to see something enjoyable, 【7】 (choose) Mulan! I’m sure you will like it.

25、你是Zhang Hong，你的朋友Li Ming上周英语考试不及格，她很不开心，写了一封信给你，诉说了她的心情和担忧。请你给她回封信安慰、鼓励她并给她一些学好英语的建议。

要求：1. 正确运用简单的书信格式；

2. 不少于80词；

参考词汇（可选择使用）：cheer up使振作，使高兴；matter要紧；disappointed失望的；keep diary写日记；recite背诵；grammar语法

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