2025年广东省惠州市初三上学期三检英语试卷

1、阅读下面的短文, 然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语,

1. China is a great country with more than 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest which attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.

Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua are very famous. 2. 许多人每年都参观这些地方. Among the rivers, the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River, They are the birthplaces of Chinese culture. Have you ever heard of the love story about Xu Xian and White Snakes? 3. It’s said that the story happened on West Lake. The West Lake lies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It’s surrounded on three sides by mountains. Many places there are really worth visiting, such as Sudi ,the Broken Bridge and LeiFeng Pagoda (宝塔). The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose themselves in it, 4. 我们为我们的国家感到自豪.

【1】_______________________________________________

【2】_______________________________________________

【3】_______________________________________________

【4】_______________________________________________

2、We ________ early in the morning to make preparations in advance.

A．set for

B．set off

C．set up

D．set in

3、The cars made in America are much more expensive than____ made in Japan.

A．ones   B．those

C．that D．they

4、—How much difficulty did you have   the problem?

— . It’s quite easy.

A.to solve; Nothing B.to solve; None C.solving; None D.solving; Nothing

5、 _____ great fun it is to make a snowman in winter.

A. What B. What a C. How   D. How a

6、When the fire alarm ________, people rushed out quickly.

A．went out

B．went off

C．take off

D．take away

7、—It's dangerous to swim in this river.

—Yes，you are right.The government has ______ people not to swim in it.

A．trained  B．warned  C．led  D．Encouraged

8、Can earthquakes be predicted? The underlined part means "________".

A. told in advance  B. reduced

C. protected     D. told for sure

9、—I've decided to see the film tonight.

—________.

A. So have I   B. So do I

C. So did I   D. So will I

10、I hope all of you will come and actively___me in the talent show.

A.change B.support C.lift D.hug

11、At the end of the lecture，I'd like to divide all the students________small discussion

groups.

A. for   B. on   C. into   D. with

12、—Do you know the Iphone6 has gone on market?

 —Really? It is said to be better than ______ other model. I can’t wait to have ______.

A. the; one   B. any; one   C. any; it   D. the; that

13、He admitted that he had made an error

A. mistake B. truth C. money D. wrong

14、 — Let’s go to the party!

— . I want to change into a nice shirt.

A. That’s right B. It doesn’t matter

C. Wait a moment D. See you later.

15、________ important news is to everyone in the new century!

A.What a B.What an C.What D.How

16、Americans can hardly avoid ________ products made in China.

A．buying

B．buy

C．to buy

17、—Will you drop ______ us tomorrow evening for a talk?

—Sounds great!

A. on in B. on at C. in at D. in on

18、Bob often helped out at the old people’s home in his spare time ________ he was at college.

A．how

B．where

C．when

D．who

19、This is the question______ we are talking about now.

A. which   B. who   C. what

20、I cut the orange _______ and ate it _______ a fork.

A．down；use

B．up；use

C．down；with

D．up；with

21、——Could you tell me what happened?

——I’m not going to tell you about it．It’s _________．

A．certain B．wonderful

C．perfect D．private

22、Ⅲ.情景交际。

A: Hello, Li Ming.【1】

B: I have been to my father’s hometown. And you?

A: I’ve just come back from Canada. My father has worked there for a long time.

B: 【2】

A:I went there a month ago.

B: 【3】

A: No, I have never been there before.

B: 【4】

A: Wonderful. I like living there. The people there are very friendly. By the way, have you seen our English teacher?

B: 【5】 I saw him just now.

A：Listen! There goes the bell.

B: Let’s go.

A. When did you go there?

B. Yes, I have.

C. What do you think of Canada?

D. Have you ever been there?

E. Where have you been?

23、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A：【1】

B：What? Flying cars? That’s impossible!

A:  【2】Many companies have been trying to make safe ones.

B：Really? I know nothing about it.

A：【3】

B：Sounds great! What’s it like?

A：It is nearly 6 meters long and seats two people. It has wings that fold. 【4】 And it can turn into an airplane in just seconds.

B: It is very expensive, isn’t it?

A：Yes, around one million yuan.

B：Wow! 【5】

A. It’s reported that one of them plans to sell the flying car.

B. So the driver can park it like a car.

C. How fast it is!

D. Have you heard of flying cars?

E. But anyway, it’s worth the price.

F. Can they fly high?

G. Actually, they are not exactly a new idea.

A. It’s reported that one of them plans to sell the flying car.

B. So the driver can park it like a car.

C. How fast it is!

D. Have you heard of flying cars?

E. But anyway, it’s worth the price.

F. Can they fly high?

G. Actually, they are not exactly a new idea.

24、Since 1982，July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day.Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.

Canada Day is the year's biggest national party.In many towns and cities，the government organizes a lot of events，often outdoors.These include parades(游行)，concerts，festivals，firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens(公民)．The celebrations often have a patriotic mood.Canada's national flag，a symbol for Canada Day，can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white，which are Canada's national colors.The celebrations in Ottawa，Canada's capital city，are especially grand and exciting.

In the province of Quebec，many home rentals(租赁)start on July 1st and last for exactly one year，and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another.So in Quebec，Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.

Many organizations，businesses and stores are closed this day.Only some bookstores，hospitals and gas stations may be open.Post offices are closed，too.As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period，all schools are closed as well.In some areas，special services are provided for large events.The concerts，parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.

【1】According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?

A. Canada Day falls on the first day of June.

B. Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.

C. Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.

D. Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.

【2】From Paragraph 4，we know that on Canada Day ______.

A. no student goes to school   B. traffic jams happen everywhere

C. all Canadians stop working   D. few businesses and stores are closed

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?

A. Background.   B. Symbol.   C. Public life.   D. Events and activities.

【4】Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day ______.

A. people think it lucky to move to new houses

B. people look for houses from one place to another

C. people like moving from house to house to visit friends

D. people move home when new home rentals go into effect

25、It is important to learn how to protect our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us.

Reduce: If you want to reduce the waste, you should use things wisely. A large number of trees are cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper wastefully, soon we would not have any trees left. So it is necessary to reduce the waste.

Reuse: You should always think of reusing the able things before throwing them away. For example, we should buy reusable forks and knives instead of ones we throw away. Bring cups to the coffee shop and cloth bags to the store. Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.

Recycle: Recycling uses less energy and fewer resources (资源). Bottles, cans (罐子) and paper cups can be easily recycled. They can be remade into the same thing or new things.

Recover: When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten (腐烂的) ones, you have two choices: one is to throw the whole apple away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.

Repair: If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after repairing them.

Learn the rules to protect our environment. Let’s try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful.

【1】The writer explains the “Reduce” rule by _________.

A．telling a story

B．asking a question

C．giving an example

D．comparing things

【2】The “Recover” rule advises us to ________.

A．use the old things again

B．get back the useful parts

C．throw the whole things away

D．sell broken things for better ones

【3】Your clothes are too small for you to wear and you give them to your brothers. You ________.

A．reduce them

B．reuse them

C．recycle them

D．recover them

【4】The best title for the text could be “_________”.

A．How to Make Life Simple

B．Environmental Pollution

C．How to Live a Healthy Life

D．The 5R Rule for Environment

26、We touch our faces all the time, and it had never seemed to be a big problem-until COVID-19 arrived. Touching our faces-the “T-zone” of our eyes, nose and mouth-can mean giving ourselves this virus. This is why some organizations have suggested that we should avoid touching our faces. William Sawyer, from Henry the Hand, told The Washington Post, “Just stop this simple behavior, and that would be better than any vaccine (疫苗) ever created.”

However, stopping this “simple” behavior might be harder than you think because we are used to it. Some face-touching is an automatic reaction-like when there is an itch (痒) on your nose, you’ll touch it again and again without thinking. A 2014 study found that touching your face also helps you to have less stress. For example, it’s possible for you to do it when you feel embarrassed. According to Dacher Keltner, psychologist at the University of California Berkeley, US, this action may also have a social use: When you are talking to someone, for example, touching your face means you want to talk about another thing.

Besides, it’s very hard to change this face-touching “because you don’t even know you’re doing it”, said Sawyer.

But you’re not alone. In a 2015 study, it was found that a group of medical students touched their faces about 23 times an hour-with 44 percent of the touches in the “T-zones”. That was very surprising because medical students should know better. Since it’s so hard to shake the habit, maybe the easiest way is to wash our hands more often. This way, we can be sure that our hands are safe from COVID-19.

【1】The “T-zone” is formed from ________.

A．our eyes and nose

B．our nose and mouth

C．our eyes, nose and mouth

D．our mouth

【2】In the first paragraph, Sawyer thinks that ________.

A．face-touching is simple and helpful

B．we should avoid touching our faces

C．face-touching may be better than vaccine

D．if we stop touching our face, we won’t infect COVID-19

【3】Dacher Keltner believes that ________.

A．some face-touching is an automatic reaction

B．face-touching may increase stress

C．face-touching may have a social use

D．face-touching may cause an itch on your face

【4】The last paragraph tells us to ________.

A．wash our hands more often

B．stop the habit of touching our faces

C．ask medical students not to touch their faces

D．learn from medical students

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．Face-touching may give us COVID-19.

B．Face-touching may be very useful for us.

C．Stopping face-touching might be harder than we think.

D．It’s a good habit to wash hands.

27、   Facebook says it is working on technology to allow us to control computers directly with our brains. It is developing "silent speech" software to allow people to type at a rate of 100 words per minute, it says. The project, in its early stages, will require new technology to detect brainwaves without needing invasive operation. "We are not talking about monitoring your random thoughts," assured Facebook's Regina Dugan. "You have many thoughts, and you choose to share some of them. We're talking about monitoring those words. A silent speech interface(界面) — one with all the speed and flexibility(灵活) of voice. "

Ms Dugan is the company's head of Building 8, the firm's hardware research lab. The company said it intends to build both the hardware and software to achieve its goal, and has employed a team of more than 60 scientists and academics to work on the project.

On his Facebook page, Mark Zuckerberg added, "Our brains produce enough data to stream four HD(高清) movies every second. The problem is that the best way we have to get information out into the world-speech can only send about the same amount of data as a 1980s modem. We're working on a system that will let you type straight from your brain about five times faster than you can type on your phone today. Finally, we want to turn it into a wearable technology that can be produced in quantity. "

Technology is going to have to get a lot more advanced before we can share a pure thought or feeling, but this is a first step. Other ideas detailed at the company's developers conference in San Jose included work to allow people to "hear" through skin. The system, comparable to Braille, uses pressure points on the skin to pass information. "One day, not so far away, it may be possible for me to think in Chinese, and you to feel it instantly in Spanish," Ms Dugan said.

【1】What can we know about the "silent speech"?

A．It benefits blind people a lot.

B．It monitors our random thoughts.

C．It controls computers directly.

D．It allows people to type fast.

【2】What Zuckerberg said shows that ________.

A．this wearable technology has already been put into use

B．typing directly from brains might become a reality some day

C．the best way to send information out is to use a 1980s modem

D．speaking speed is slower than that of our brains producing data

【3】What can be learned from the last paragraph?

A．Chinese will become a language of computer.

B．Facebook has a long way to go to achieve its goal.

C．It is impossible to control computers with brains.

D．Computers can be monitored by people's skin now.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the passage?

A．Facebook shares brain-control ambitions

B．Computers bring profits to Facebook

C．Silent speech changes people's lifestyle

D．New technology detects brainwaves

28、When I was a junior high school student in 1980, life gave me a gift — it was happiness.

One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my arms because of its high speed.

Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 【1】________(without)arms. How sad I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears. But 【2】________ (slow) I knew I had to face the fact and get over it. I 【3】________ (can) get my arms back even though I cried every day.

However, it’s【4】_______ (easy) said than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the 【5】 ________ (sad) completely. I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with【6】 ________ normal mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates get【7】________ (worry) about little things: they get a bad grade on the test; their bus comes late; they don’t have a mobile phone but others have, and so on. But I only enjoy my life. I was lucky to realize from an accident: it’s a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. We should always think of 【8】 ________ we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, “My whole life would improve if I had a new car. But when you get the car, what happens? 【9】 ________ a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.

Happiness 【10】_______ (depend) on what we have! It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind: even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating (感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.

29、   Several years ago, when I was teaching at a middle school, a girl sent me a message. She found someone write a very ________ message on her locker. She made a picture of it and then sent it to me asking for ________.

A few hours later, I noticed that on her Instagram, she had posted that picture and asked if anyone ________ who did that.

Well, the following day, the girl came to me with a boy. She showed me a ________ she had received. It was a heartfelt apology(道歉). I asked her if she knew who had done it, and the boy replied embarrassedly(尴尬地), “It was me. I don’t know why I did it, but I know it was ________. So I wrote her this note. I ________ wanted to do something to try to make up for my meanness.”

My heart felt so full of _________ for this boy. I told him how _________ he was to come forward and how amazing it was that he did something ________ to correct his mistake. I ________ the girl and asked her if she could ________ him. Without hesitation(犹豫), she said, “Yes.”

I think middle school students are not little children any more, and not grown-ups yet. It is normal that they make mistakes because of their ________. But these two students both showed me that coming forward when she was ________ was important, and coming forward to admit his mistake was also important. They both showed bravery and kindness in a special way I would not have expected. Every day I ________ myself that although I am an educator, my students truly _________ me.

【1】A.secret B.important C.bad D.short

【2】A.help B.information C.money D.evidence

【3】A.doubted B.forgot C.knew D.remembered

【4】A.picture B.letter C.gift D.note

【5】A.necessary B.wrong C.late D.simple

【6】A.just B.never C.ever D.hardly

【7】A.regret B.confidence C.hope D.pride

【8】A.grateful B.creative C.brave D.generous

【9】A.kind B.terrible C.funny D.useless

【10】A.believed in B.looked for C.agreed with D.turned to

【11】A.beat B.accept C.forgive D.protect

【12】A.looks B.hobbies C.ages D.names

【13】A.in trouble B.in danger C.in a hurry D.in public

【14】A.warned B.reminded C.ordered D.suggested

【15】A.teach B.choose C.save D.love