2024-2025学年（下）葫芦岛七年级质量检测英语

1、预习课文，短语连线

【1】eat out                                      A. 观看比赛

【2】visit relatives                              B. 增加（体重）

【3】put on                                      C. 在两周后

【4】sound like                                 D. 洗刷掉

【5】in two weeks                              E. 听起来像

【6】be similar to…                            F. 看望亲戚

【7】wash away                                 G. 在外用餐

【8】watch the races                            H. 和……相似

2、

The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route(路线) between China and the Mediterranean Sea(地中海). It began 【1】 the Western Han Dynasty and has been a(n) 【2】 between the East and West for over 2,000 years.

The ancient road 【3】 from Chang’an (now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one fourth of the planet.

The Silk Road got its name 【4】 Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron 【5】 west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame(芝麻).

The Silk Road was very important to 【6】 China and the rest of the world. It was 【7】 than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, arts, science and literature as well as crafts(工艺) and technologies were 【8】 across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures 【9】 and influenced each other.

Today, along the Silk Road there’re many places of 【10】 , such as the Terracotta Army in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.

3、句型转换

【1】The two friends have known each other since they first met . (对划线部分提问)

______ ______ have the two friends known each other?

【2】I have studied in this school for two years. (改为同义句)

I have studied in this school ______ two years ______.

【3】They have already decided where to spend their May Day holiday. (改为一般疑问句)

______ they decided where to spend their May Day holiday ______？

【4】Allan sometimes plays chess with his father.  (改为同义句)

Allan plays chess with his father ______ ______ ______ ______.

【5】He tried to reach the apple on the tree. He reached the apple finally. (合并为一句)

He finally ______ ______ reach the apple on the tree.

4、—How was your weekend?

—Wonderful! I ________ a great time with my friends in the water park.

A．had

B．have

C．will have

D．am having

5、— Let's go hiking   staying at home, shall we?

— Good idea！

A. in order to   B. as well as   C. instead of   D. in addition to

6、There is not ___orange juice in my bottle.Would you please give me____.

A. some,some B. any,any C. some,any D. any,some

7、Our English teacher often says to us, “________ English well is very important”.

A．Learn

B．Learning

C．Learnt

8、People in this country ________ this kind of bird as a symbol of hope, so they never shoot them.

A．regard

B．introduce

C．include

D．remind

9、—Can you imagine that we’ve finished reading this long article today?

—   . You are so smart and quick!

A.It’s a pleasure B.What a shame C.That’s it D.I can’t believe it

10、China is very ______the Great wall and pandas

A. famous as  B. famous for C. ready  to D. ready  for

11、Bad luck! My alarm didn’t ________ this morning and I was late for school.

A.go off B.ran off C.put off

12、   Tom likes, his mother will always buy it for him.

A. Whatever   B. Whoever   C. However   D. Wherever

13、—Could you help me________the heavy bag？

—Of course.

A. move

B. moving

C. to moving

D. will move

14、—I don’t care what people think.

—Well, you______. You’re not alone in this world.

A．can

B．should

C．may

15、Fire is useful to us, but sometimes it is dangerous. So we must be careful ________ it.

A.by B.for C.to D.with

16、The guide showed us ____ the Los Angeles. The trip was very exciting.

A.in B.around C.to D.about

17、Unless the weather ________, they will have to put off the school trip.

A. improves   B. will improve

C. improved   D. is improving

18、The old man lives________,but he never feels________.

A.lonely; lonely B.lonely; alone C.alone; alone D.alone; lonely

19、Don’t w________money to buy something useless．

20、A: Good morning, little kid!

B: Good morning, sir! I am coming to join the school volunteer project. 【1】?

A: Of course you can! 【2】?

B: I am good at singing and telling stories.

A: Well, you can help to look after young children on weekends.

B: 【3】. I can sing for them and tell them stories. The children will love me.

A: I agree with you. 【4】?

B: Sure. I am Steve Curry. My telephone number is 123－456.

A: OK. I'll call you as soon as possible.

B: 【5】.

A: It's my great pleasure.

21、Americans think much about time. From childhood, they learn to value(珍视) time. They are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything in America. For example, when they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily. When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time.

For Americans, time is money. Time is also knowledge(知识).Time is everything in America. A working American has to work for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running.

They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things. But sometimes, they also hate time, because they feel they have become servants of the time.

【1】What do the Americans mean by “Time is money”?

A．It’s not easy to make money.

B．It takes quite a lot of time to make money.

C．Working hard can bring people health.

D．If someone has time and works hard, he can make much money.

【2】Americans think it wrong ________.

A．to work hard

B．to get up early

C．to be late for school

D．to be on time to do everything

【3】This passage says that a dying person ________.

A．is having a good time.

B．is living on a borrowed time.

C．thinks time goes easily.

D．is saving time.

【4】The best title of this passage should be ________.

A．Americans’ Ideas About Time

B．Never Waste Time

C．Time is Money

D．Learn to Be on Time

22、John and Ann are from Dublin, Ireland. They’ve been friends since they were children. They lived in the same neighbourhood (社区) when they were young and they went to the same university.

Today John is a 34-year-old policeman. He works in the heart of Dublin. He is very busy and doesn’t have much free time. He found a maid (女佣) to clean his house on Saturdays, but during the week he has to make the bed and tidy up his room. He must also wash the dishes. Sometimes he cooks a meal, but most of the time he stops at a restaurant near his home and buys a meal for dinner. He often arrives home very late. Luckily, his maid is quite professional and takes good care of the house. In just 6 hours, the house becomes clean, with a fresh look and clean air.

Ann is 35 years old. She lives in a small village in Dublin. She works as a doctor at the village’s health centre. She starts working at 9 am and finishes at 4 pm. There is a half-hour lunch break at 12:30 pm. After work, Ann has to pick up her two daughters from school. After they arrive home, the children do their homework while Ann prepares dinner. Her husband usually does part of the housework when he gets home. First he prepares the children’s bath and then he washes clothes. Before dinner, he hangs (挂) up the clothes and then the children help him to lay the table (摆放餐具) and ... it’s dinner time! After dinner, Ann’s husband usually does the dishes while she tidies up the kitchen. When there is too much rubbish, she takes it out.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What is John?

A．An actor.

B．A doctor.

C．A scientist.

D．A policeman.

【2】What does the underlined word “professional” mean in Chinese?

A．幽默的

B．敏感的

C．专业的

D．传统的

【3】How long does Ann work a day?

A．For six hours.

B．For six and a half hours.

C．For seven hours.

D．For seven and a half hours.

【4】What does Ann’s husband often do after dinner?

A．He does the dishes.

B．He tidies up the kitchen.

C．He washes his children’s clothes.

D．He helps the children with homework.

【5】What do we know about John and Ann?

A．They are the same age.

B．They both have a big family.

C．They went to the same high school.

D．They once lived in the same neighbourhood.

23、If the eyes are the windows of the soul, then the body is the mirror of our feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give our body signals(信号). If we look at someone else’s body, we can often tell how they are feeling by their body signals. So reading body language signals is a great tool in daily communication.

In case(假使) you don’t think that learning how to read and use body language is important, here are some numbers for you. 7% of the information we receive is from what people actually say, and 38% of the information we receive is from the tone(语气) and the speed of their voice; while 55% of the information we receive is from their body language.

These non-verbal(非口头的) signals will help you a lot, but you still need to focus on what people are saying. If you focus too much on their body language signals, you and the person may feel uncomfortable. It is useful to be able to read people’s body language, but it is useful to learn how to send the right signals and avoid the wrong signals too. Body language may be given several interpretations. Many signals have different meanings, depending on the person and the situation. Be sure of it when you are trying to read a body language signal.

【1】The numbers mentioned in the second paragraph are to ___________.

A．explain what body language is

B．show the importance of body language

C．tell us body language is less used than verbal language

D．tell us body language is the only tool in communication

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?

A．Body language is widely used all over the world

B．Body language can be explained in different ways.

C．It’s too hard to understand the meanings of body language

D．People have already looked through many books on body language.

【3】According to the writer, body language is very ___________.

A．simple to learn

B．negative to be used

C．hard to understand

D．helpful in communication

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．Body language is uncomfortable.

B．What people are saying is not important

C．Body language can show your emotion.

D．To send wrong signals is not body language

【5】We can infer(推断) that the writer will most probably talk about __________ next.

A．what the wrong body language signals are

B．examples of how to understand body language correctly.

C．numbers about how many people wrongly use body language

D．an analysis (分析) of why people wrongly understand body language

24、Virginia, a straight-A student got a C in cooking class and she felt upset. Her dad wasn’t satisfied with her teacher, Ms Smith. He thought he discriminated against (歧视) Virginia because Ms Smith is white and Virginia is black.

Virginia is in the ninth grade at Ashley High School. She never missed her lessons and all her grades were As. Virginia’s father said her heart was broken when she got the C.

Virginia is a model (模范的) student. She is a member of the swimming team. She also joins the chess club.

Ms Smith is a 28-year-old girl. This is her first year teaching. “Some of my best friends are African-Americans,” Ms Smith said. “This isn’t a black and white problem.”

The school headmaster said that he supported Ms Smith 100%. Virginia is a top student, and she would have no problem getting into the best universities even with a C in cooking, but she might have problems finding a husband, he laughed, “She’d better look for a man who likes to eat out a lot.”

【1】In which class did Virginia get a C?

A．Swimming class.

B．Chess class.

C．Cooking class.

D．Both A and B.

【2】The underlined word “supported” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A．支持

B．批评

C．采纳

D．认为

【3】Ms Smith is ________ years old.

A．26

B．28

C．30

D．32

【4】What did Virginia’s father think?

A．He wasn’t angry with her.

B．He wasn’t satisfied with Ms Smith.

C．His heart was broken.

D．We don’t know.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Virginia is in the ninth grade at Ashley High School.

B．This is in second year teaching.

C．Virginia has problems getting into the best universities with a C in cooking.

D．Virginia is not a model student.

25、   Many people think【1】hamburgers, hot dogs, fried chicken and Coca-Cola are “American food”. Is really that so?

【2】 we know,【3】(America) come from【4】 (differ) parts of the whole world. When they move【5】America, they bring their cooking【6】 (habit)with them. So it’s common that Americans eat food from many different 【7】(country). In America, you can easily find almost all【8】of foreign(外国的) food, 【9】as Italian pizza, South African beef curry, Indian curries, Japanese sushi.【10】(然而), they don’t taste the same as the real ones. They have a special American taste.

26、根据中文提示，请写一篇70词左右的短文。

上周，吉姆生病住院，我们去看他，他很高兴。他说他在医院已经待了两天，他对这个月底的考试感到紧张。因为他有很多课都没上，糟糕的天气也对他的情绪产生影响。我们叫他别紧张，我们可以轮流帮他复习功课，我们也会带些CD来让他听。他非常高兴。

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