2024-2025学年（上）济南八年级质量检测英语

1、粉丝们都愿意跟他分享秘密。

________________

2、—What a nice watch! How long ________ you ________ it?

—For just two weeks.

A．will; buy

B．have; had

C．were; having

D．did; buy

3、Amy _____ shares her happy moments with Cathy. They are best friends．

A.always B.hardly C.never D.seldom

4、When you have to lend the iPad to anyone, you should tell them to use it ________.

A．properly

B．mainly

C．carelessly

D．recently

5、My father spends much money on books, _________ he’s not rich.

A．but

B．because

C．even though

D．and

6、Tu Youyou is a Chinese scientist. She   medicine since 1951.

A．will study B．has studied

C．studies   D．is studying

7、The old lady can’t see things ________ before. She even thinks herself ________ blind.

A．as well as; as well as

B．as good as; as good as

C．so good as; so well as

D．as well as; as good as

8、Accountants no longer use __________ calculators a lot. Instead, they use computers very often.

A.electric B.electrical C.electronic D.electricity

9、—Do you know why people love to visit the countryside in autumn?

—Because they can see beautiful fallen ________ there.

A．leaves

B．vegetables

C．crops

D．grass

10、---- Baseball is a popular game among students in Taipei

---- Really? But it is unpopular in our city. Students ___ play it.

A. often B. seldom   C. usually D. always

11、Mum, don't compare me ____ others. I want to be myself.

A. from B. of C. as D. with

12、The price of the Iphone6 is ＿＿＿＿＿ for the young man. He can’t pay for it himself.

A.high  B.expensive  C. cheap D.cheaper

13、—Have you got any books on English grammar? I want to borrow________.

—Yes, here you are.

A．one

B．it

C．any

D．that

14、Tina managed ______ the train ticket to go home.

A.to buy B.buying C.buy D.bought

15、—Where is the teacher’s desk， Kangkang?

—Oh， it’s _____ the classroom.

A. in the front of

B. in the front

C. in front of

16、China is making great efforts _________ people’s living standards（水平）.

A. improve   B. improving   C. improved   D. to improve

17、The tea trade helps to spread the ___________[ˌpɒpjuˈlærəti].

A.examination B.celebration C.community D.popularity

18、He was brave enough ___________ for the school volleyball team and succeeded.

A．try out   B．to try on

C．to try out D．to try

19、Jack had to stop working though it was ______ his own wishes.

A. on  B. for C. against

20、She is a(n) ________ in our company and she helps our boss (老板) deal with many things on work.

A．secretary

B．leader

C．manager

D．officer

21、—All the people of Suzhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.

—That's it. ________.

A.Practice makes perfect B.Many hands make light work

C.When in Rome, do as the romans do D.A friend in need is a friend indeed

22、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A. That’s not true.

B. For about three months.

C. How do you celebrate it?

D. I Believe you will love it.

E. You mean in your hometown?

F. I can’t wait for the coming of that day.

G. If so，you can come to celebrate it with my family.

A:Lucy，how long have you been in China?

B：【1】

A:Wow!That’s a long time.

B:Yes，and I’m going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here.

A：【2】

B:Can I ? That’s very kind of you!

A：【3】 We’ll celebrate it in the countryside.

B：【4】

A:Yes，I’m sure you’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there.

B:Sounds great! 【5】

A:Looking forward to your coming.

23、(Claire is talking with Wu Li on WeChat about travelling to Changchun.)

Claire: Hi, Wu Li. I’m travelling to your hometown, Changchun. Could you tell me something about it?

Wu Li: Certainly. Changchun has a population of over 7.5 million.

Claire: Oh, that’s a big city. 【1】

Wu Li: It has four seasons and the winter here is very cold. If you come here now, wear warmer clothes.

Claire: OK, I will. 【2】

Wu Li: There are many places to visit, such as the Imperial Palace of Manchu State (伪满皇宫), Changchun World Sculpture Park and so on. No matter where you go, there will be great memories.

Claire: That sounds wonderful. 【3】 Any advice about that?

Wu Li: Well, as for me, the most delicious food here is Fried Pork in Scoop (锅包肉) which tastes sour and sweet.

Claire: I love sweet food. By the way, what gifts can I get for my family?

Wu Li: 【4】 I can help you with that. And one more great thing is that there are many skiing resorts (滑雪场) around Changchun. 【5】

Claire: Really? I can’t wait.

Wu Li: Welcome to my hometown.

A．What’s the weather like in Changchun now?

B．China is famous for delicious food.

C．If you are a fan of sports, you can enjoy skiing.

D．Do you like cold weather?

E．What about some places of interest in Changchun?

F．Maybe Ginseng (人参) is a choice for good health.

24、During the years of game making, there have been a number of games. Many old games have disappeared since modern games come out.

Teachers at a primary school asked their students to write articles about games they knew and were shocked by the results. Half of the 50 children in one of the classes wrote about online games.

It is easy to see that traditional games like hide-and-seek and jump rope games are unfamiliar to many of today’s school children, who like to play computer games----especially in the cities, with the rising popularity of TV, the Internet, video and online games.

An educationist said, “Traditional games used to be so popular, but over just a few years, students have forgotten them. It’s sad.”

The games that many parents once played were generally outdoor activities, enjoyed during breaks or after school. They usually needed several partners and just a little space.

Jump rope games, for example, have always been popular in countries around the world. A kind of jump rope game played with rubber bands connected together to make a long rope is played in many countries.

Rubber band jumping was once very popular in primary schools. Girls loved playing this game. This game can help kids practice their jumping skills, develop coordination(协调), and also meet lots of friends.

It is common these days to see primary school students spending their breaks in the classroom. They are busy with their studies.

“When we were young, we played many different outdoor games, but today’s children don’t know what to play or how to play,” a 40-year-old mother said. “If these kids want something, they can get it, but they don’t know what teamwork is.”

Alarmed by the situation, educational officers have tried to make some programs to educate children about traditional games.

【1】What made teachers greatly surprised is that __________.

A. their students hardly spend their breaks in the classroom

B. many students now know more about online games

C. educationalists are worried about traditional games

D. the students only play hide-and-seek game at home

【2】It’s clear that _______.

A. students today like games out of classrooms

B. traditional games are forgotten by students

C. parents pay no attention to outdoor games

D. teachers have no idea about the students’ interests

【3】Which traditional game is still played in many countries?

A. Hide-and-seek game.

B. Rubber band jumping

C. Jump rope game.

D. Kicking shuttlecock

【4】It’s inspiring that _____.

A. the government has tried to bring traditional games back

B. more and more students have given up modern games

C. the parents help play traditional games with the kids

D. the schools give homework of traditional games

【5】The best title of the reading should be ______.

A. Traditional Games Were So Popular

B. Traditional Games Are Missing

C. Modern Games Are Growing Fast

D. Modern Games and the Kids

25、   One day, on a small farm in Maine, a man sat in a barn watching a large spider(蜘蛛) on a web. The man was E.B. White -- or Andy, as he was called -- who thought spiders were wonderful creatures. He thought one day he might like to write a children’s book about a spider.

But writing was hard work for Andy. He had written articles and essays and poems.He had also written one children’s book, Stuart Little. But Andy could never just rush to turn an idea into an article or a book. He told his editor (编辑) that he needed to let his ideas ripen.

So for years, Andy continued to think about writing a children’s book about a spider. He did some of his best thinking while he walked slowly around his farm.

Once while he was cleaning his barn, he found a spider’s egg sac (卵囊). Andy wanted to see the eggs hatch(孵蛋). But he was going to leave for New York City. So he found a small box and carefully placed the egg sac inside. When he got to his hotel, he put the box on the dresser. The next morning , there were hundreds of baby spiders rushing across the dresser!

Years later, Andy finally began writing Charlotte’s Web, the story of a spider named Charlotte and a pig named Wilbur.

Sometimes he stopped writing and aimlessly drew pictures of spiders. Andy always said Charlotte’s Web was more than just a children’s story about animals. It was a timeless story about true friendship.

【1】What is the main idea of this text?

A.E B White loved spiders. B.E B White liked to live on a farm.

C.Why E B White was called Andy. D.How E B White wrote Charlotte’s Web.

【2】What did Andy mean by saying “to let his ideas ripen”?

A.He wanted them to work quickly. B.He wanted to discuss them with others.

C.He wanted them to slowly grow and improve. D.He wanted to save them for future use.

【3】Why did Andy bring the spider’s eggs to New York City?

A.He wanted to know more about spiders. B.He didn’t want spiders to live on his farm.

C.He wanted to kill time during the trip. D.He didn’t like to travel alone.

【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Charlotte’s Web was just a children’s story about animals.

B.Andy had made full preparations for the book Charlotte’s Web .

C.Andy had never tried writing children’s books.

D.The editor had given Andy a lot of useful advice.

26、When did you last see a polar(极地的)bear? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These “Polar Bears” are people who meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, air temperature was 3℃, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island , New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group, this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.

Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body’s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.

The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits(or advantages) of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统) because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.

The main benefits(or advantages) of cold-water swimming are probably mental（精神的）. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says,“When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away(漂走).”

【1】The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements except that __________.

A. they must reach the age of 60

B. they should be easy to make friends with

C. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold months

D. they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February

【2】Doctors __________.

A. encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively

B. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming

C. believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer

D. have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming

【3】According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that __________.

A. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue

B. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter

C. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high

D. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water

【4】The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for __________.

A. they can remain young

B. it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter

C. they find it enjoyable and interesting

D. they might meet fewer troubles in life

【5】The passage is mainly about __________.

A. a group of cold-water swimming lovers

B. the polar bears' life

C. doctors' ideas about cold-water swimming

D. the requirements of the Polar Bear Club

27、   We often reach a point in our life when we should be ready for change that will help us unlock our self-improvement power. However, there’s always something staring at us right under our nose but we don’t see it. The only time we think of unlocking our self-improvement power is when everything gets worst.

When do we realize that we need to change diets? When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us. When do we stop eating candies and chocolates? When all of our teeth have fallen off. When do we realize that we need to stop smoking? When our lungs have gone bad, we see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult. It is not easy to change, but change becomes more painful when we ignore(忽视)it.

Change will happen, like it or hate it. Happy people don’t just accept change; they embrace (拥抱) it. Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change.

Jane always tells everyone that she doesn’t have the courage to be around groups of people. She heard her family tell the same things about her to other people. Over the years, that is what Jane has believed. Every time a great crowd comes, she steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not only believes in her story, but lives it!

Self-improvement may not be even the body’s favorite word, but if we look at things in a different way, we might have greater chances of enjoying the whole process instead of counting the days until we are fully improved. And only when we are enjoying the whole process of unlocking our self-improvement power will we realize that we’re beginning to take things light and become happy.

【1】The writer mentions the three questions in Paragraph 2 to show that ________.

A.we learn our lessons when we experience pain.

B.we are responsible for the problems we meet

C.life fails us when we get into the wrong way

D.life is a long journey full of ups and downs

【2】What is the key to solving Jane's problem?

A.She needs to remember why she started.

B.She has to know how to get on with people.

C.She has to realize she is not what she is in her story.

D.She needs to understand the importance of confidence.

【3】The writer probably agrees that ________.

A.the world tells us how to improve ourselves

B.people change when they find it easy to do that

C.welcoming change in life is a drive to become better

D.the process of self-improvement makes life unhappy

【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Is it important to take things light?

B.Is it necessary to embrace challenges?

C.To hold on to the last moment or to give up?

D.To free ourselves out of the box or to stay up in it?

28、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）

Shylock held his knife and told Antonia to get ready.

“Wait!” said Portia. “You will not do a【1】 that is not written in the contract. Is that right, Shylock?”

“Yes.” said Shylock. He w【2】 what the judge was going to say.

“Well,” said Portia, “I have read the contract c【3】 and it does not say anything about taking his blood. It says ‘a pound of flesh’. You can take your pound of flesh w【4】 one drop of his blood. If you do that, the duke will take everything you own.”

Now it was Graziano’s turn to praise the judge.

“Did you hear that, Shylock?” he asked. “What a w【5】 judge!”

“You wanted justice (公正).” Portia said to Shylock, “You will have more justice than you wanted.”

Shylock did not want to give everything to the duke. He decided to give up t【6】 the pound of flesh.

“Give me ninety thousand dollars,” he said, “and I will have p【7】 on the merchant and let him go.”

Bassanio was very happy to give him the money.

“Here it is, Shylock.” He was very e【8】 that Antonio would not die.

Portia, however, had m【9】 to say.

“Wait!” she said again. “He does not want the money. It is not written in the contract and he would not do anything that was not written in the contract.”

“Just give me the money I lent you. I won’t e【10】 ask for interest,” Shylock said impatiently. Bassanio was ready to give it to him, but again Portia stopped him.

29、完型填空

Chinese people________ Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of  _______ full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry

_________ wishes to the families they love and miss.

There are many________ folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife.  After Hou Yi  ________ the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Peng Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not ______. Chang’e refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was _________ sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly_______ her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. _______ he wished that Chang’e could come back!

After this, people started the tradition of admiring _______ and sharing mooncakes with their families.

【1】A. has been celebrated B. has been celebratingC. have been celebratedD. have been celebrating

【2】A. a     B. an     C. the     D. /

【3】A. the people B. the people’s  C. people’s    D. people

【4】A. tradition   B. traditional  C. west D.  western

【5】A. shoot down  B. shoot at  C. shot down    D.  shot at

【6】A. at home    B. homeless  C. homework      D.  away

【7】A. very   B. so   C. too     D.  quite

【8】A.laid out    B. lay out   C. lain out   D.  call out

【9】A. How      B. What     C. What a   D.  How a

【10】A. moon   B. the moon      C. moons     D.  the moons