河南济源2025届初二英语下册一月考试题

1、足球赛已经结束半小时了，但运动员们仍然感觉筋疲力尽。

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。

or,glad,but,write,story,mean,start,wait,good,I,about,see

Today I went to my daughter’s school and gave a talk about kindness to 60 kids and their teachers. After a small talk about the【1】 of kindness, I gave them a task — I told them to write a small story【2】 an act of kindness they did before and how that made them feel. Then I would choose the 【3】 one and share it with all the people the next week.

When I was waiting for my daughter, I【4】some teachers walking by and I hoped they would tell me if they liked the talk or not, 【5】 they didn’t say anything.

Then a little boy came to me and said, “You know, I enjoyed the talk today.”“Then are you going to write a lovely 【6】?” I asked. “I’m not good at【7】,” said the boy. So I explained that I would be【8】 if he could just write a word or two about an act of kindness.

He didn’t have time to talk to me because his friends were 【9】 for him, but in my heart it was a beautiful act of kindness. The act that he stopped to let 【10】 know he enjoyed my talk made me very happy.

3、V．句型转换。（每空1分，共10分）

【1】The school will provide free textbooks for us. （改为同义句）

The school will provide________ ________free textbooks.

【2】To swim in the river is very dangerous. （改为同义句）

It’s very dangerous________ ________in the river.

【3】I arrived at the theatre early so that I could get a good seat. （改为同义句）

I arrived at the theatre early________ ________ to get a good seat.

【4】Why don’t you talk with your teachers about them?  （改为同义句）

________ ________ talk with your teachers about them?

【5】You should get on well with your parents. (改为一般疑问句)

________ I  ________ on well with my parents?

4、Tom is ill in hospital.He   a cold for several days.

A. is   B. catches

C. has caught   D. has had

5、— I hear a student in your school has been chosen to play the lead role in the film.

— So lucky! Just as the saying goes:”______”.

A. Every dog has its day. B. The early bird catches the worm

C. Practice makes perfect. D. Actions speak louder than words.

6、—Have you seen the movie My Motherland and I?

—No, I 　　　　go to the cinema these days. I am busy writing a book report.

A.often B.always C.seldom D.sometimes

7、_____ he didn’t have breakfast , _____ he was still late for school.

A. Although; but B. Although; / C. / ; although D. But ; /

8、--- Computers are very useful.

--- Yes, with the help of computers, news can ______ every corner of the world.

A. enter B. return C. reach D. arrive

9、Her mother ________ her ________ home late at night.

A．not allow; going

B．not allows; go

C．doesn’t allow; to go

D．doesn’t allow; goes

10、There are two bowls on the table. One is for me and ________ is for Jenny.

A．other

B．the other

C．others

D．another

11、—Hey, Kate, I called you at 6: 30 yesterday evening, but you didn’t answer.

—Oh sorry. I ________ the dishes at that time.

A．am doing

B．do

C．was doing

D．did

12、I can't hear the teacher   with so much noise outside.

A.loudly B.politely C.quietly D.clearly

13、—What ________ Helen ________?

—She is helpful. She always helps others in need.

A．is; like

B．does; look like

C．looks; like

D．does; like

14、— Could you tell me  ?

— In two years.

A．how soon was Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway built

B．how often Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway will be built

C．how long would Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway be in service

D．how soon Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway will be built

15、Never waste anything, and ________, never waste time.

A．above all

B．after all

C．in all

D．at all

16、—Let's fly kites if it ________ this weekend.

—But nobody knows if it ________.

A.is fine; rain B.will be fine; rains C.will be fine; will rain D.is fine; will rain

17、— Jacky was too nervous to   himself clearly.

— He was just not confident.

A. talk B. express C. share D. tell

18、--- Long time no see! I think you   a lot.

--- Yes. I used to be quiet, but now I'm outgoing.

A. will change   B. were changing   C. are changed   D. have changed

19、用括号内单词的适当形式完成句子。

【1】The desk_________(重量有) 20 kilos.

【2】Your_________(裤子) are a bit long. You’d better change another pair.

【3】My mother is making a shopping l_________in her room.

【4】 Have you got your_________(护照)?

【5】He looks very cool when he wears his_________(太阳镜).

【6】What’s the_________(总的) number of workers in that factory?

【7】The boy w_________40 kilos.

【8】Jim likes wearing T-shirts and _________(短裤).

20、A:Hello,Alice!

B:Hi,David!

A:【1】

B:Well,I often watch TV at home.

A:Really?【2】

B:I like watching the news.

A: The news?【3】

B:Because I can learn about what’s going on around the world.【4】

A:Yeah,but I don’t like the news .【5】My favorite TV shows are sitcoms and soap operas.

B:Oh,it’s time to have a class.Good bye

A:Bye-bye.

A.What kind of TV show do you like?

B.I think it’s boring.

C.Do you often watch TV , too.

D.What do you often do in your free time?

E.Why do you like it?

F.What can you learn from them?

21、Mission to Mars

On July 4, 1997, space exploration took a huge step. On that day, a spacecraft called Pathfinder landed on Mars. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) sent Pathfinder to discover new information about the Red Planet.

The mission was a complete success. After landing, Pathfinder sent a small rover (漫游机器人), Sojourner, onto the planet's surface. Sojourner explored more than 250 square meters of Mars. Together, designed Sojourner to last for only seven days, but little vehicle ran twelve times longer! Pathfinder surprised scientists, too. It sent back information for almost three months. That was three times longer than it was built to last.

Because Pathfinder and Sojourner ran for so long, scientists got more information than they ever dreamed of getting. For one thing, they discovered that Mars is very sandy. Pictures of sand dunes around the land site hint that Mars once had water. Scientists know that water means life. Was there ever life on Mars? We don't know yet. In addition, the Pathfinder mission told scientists that Mars is dusty. Huge "dust devils" on Mars spit enormous amounts of dust into the Martian air. Pathfinder also discovered frosty Martian temperatures at 200 degrees below zero Fahrenheit. At that temperature, a glass of water would freeze solid in just a few seconds.

In October, scientists lost Pathfinder's signal because the spacecraft's battery had run down. They tried to revive the signal but had no luck. The mission officially ended on November 4.

Scientists hope to use the knowledge from these missions to better understand how life on earth began. They will also use it to plan future Mars missions.

【1】What did NASA do to get information about Mars?

A.NASA sent the spacecraft Sojourner to Mars.

B.NASA sent engineers on a three-month space mission.

C.NASA sent the spacecraft Pathfinder to Mars.

D.NASA sent astronauts to run tests for seven days.

【2】What was the main reason NASA considered the Pathfinder mission a success?

A.Scientists found out that Mars is very cold and dusty.

B.Scientists got more information than they ever dreamed of getting.

C.Scientists learned that Mars definitely had water at one time.

D.Scientists found out that there was once life on Mars.

【3】You can learn from this passage that ________

A.dust devils on Mars made the photographs hard to see.

B.Martian temperatures caused Pathfinder's battery to fail.

C.scientists suspect that life on Earth began on Mars.

D.scientists will look for signs that life existed on Mars.

22、A city in California has got some new buses. They cost $490, 000 each. The new buses are different from the old ones. These new buses are better for the environment. They are called hybrid（混合动力的）buses. They run on diesel（柴油的）and electric power. This will help keep the air cleaner.

The man drove the new bus on Wednesday and noticed a difference right away. “I get to have clean air for a change", said driver Melvin Day. "I'm smelling diesel all day long when I drive the old ones.”

The company that builds the buses had many good things to say about them. For example, they said they use a lot less fuel（燃料）.They also said that they are 90% cleaner for the environment. The buses are very quiet, too.

The buses have a diesel engine in the back and batteries（电池）on top. When the engine starts up, it is powered by electricity. Then the diesel power takes over.

Over time the city would like to use the new hybrid buses instead of all 50 of their buses. They hope to do this over the next three years. The city will give money to help buy the new kind of buses.

One other bit of good news: the price of the bus ticket will not rise because of the new buses.

【1】Why are the new buses better for the environment?

A. Because they're cheaper than the old ones.

B. Because they are very quiet.

C. Because they run on diesel and electric power.

D. Because they are new.

【2】Which one is NOT true about the new buses?

A. They use a lot less fuel.

B. They can drive faster than the old ones.

C. They will help keep the air cleaner.

D. The buses are very quiet.

【3】How many buses does the city have now?

A. 490.   B. 90.   C. 45.   D. 50.

【4】Which one is TRUE about this article?

A. The driver liked the new buses very much.

B. The new buses don't use fuel at all.

C. The city will replace the old buses in a year.

D. The price of bus ticket will be high.

【5】What is the best title for the article?

A. The New Cars.   B. Electric Buses.

C. The Advantages of Electric Buses.   D. Buying New Buses.

23、

【1】The underlined word “dial” means “________”.

A．look

B．call

C．play

D．hit

【2】Which of the following is RIGHT about the drowning?

A．Save the drowning student hand in hand.

B．Jump into the water for rescue.

C．Shout loudly and ask adults for help.

D．Find the objects which are heavy enough.

【3】When does the drowning often happen?

A．On weekends or holidays.

B．On weekdays.

C．On winter vacation.

D．In the morning.

【4】What’s the possible cause of the drowning?

A．Picking up things in the yard.

B．Swimming with adults.

C．Playing near the water.

D．Looking for branches.

【5】This passage mainly introduces ________.

A．the right time to swim in the river

B．the way to keep safe in water

C．what to do when swimming

D．how to save the drowning student

24、Actress Jiang Yiyan has spent around a month a year volunteering as a teacher in mountain villages in Guangxi for nine years in row（连续）.

In 2007, when she took part in film shooting in that area. she was shocked by the poverty（贫穷）there. Children had to walk along mountain roads to attend classes at a neighbouring village school. So she came up with the idea of doing something for these children.

Besides giving classes, Jiang also plays games with children and sings songs for them. And she cares much for their daily life. Moreover, she donated billion yuan to set up a fund（基金） for students there.

“Like the grass in stone clefts（裂缝）， they have to try their best to find sunshine on their own rather than waiting for others to do it for them. "Jiang said.

When asked how she persisted in her volunteer to services for such a long time, Jiang said,"I’m not persisting but enjoying.

“It's not that I gave these kids love. I am actually learning about love. "Jiang added.

To enjoy and share love is seen as the most important thing in her life.

At the same time, children in the big mountains have also influenced Jiang.

Whenever I meet with something difficult to do, I'll think of these kids. Born in the kind of environment,they have to learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth. So, why can't I?"Said Jiang.

【1】Jiang Yiyan spends as a teacher in mountain villages in Guangxi.

A．a day a week

B．a day a month

C．a week a month

D．a month a year

【2】When did Jiang Yiyan come up with the idea of doing something for the children there?

A．In1987

B．In1997

C．In2007

D．In2017

【3】What does the underlined word "persisted” mean in Chinese?

A．放弃            B坚持            C．拒绝            D．宽容

【4】What's the most important thing in Jiang Yiyan's life?

A．To set up a fund.

B．To enjoy and share love

C．To take part in film shooting.

D．To learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth.

【5】The best title of this passage is .

A．The Children's Poverty

B．The Mountain Roads

C．The Grass in Stone Cleft

D．A kind and helpful Actress

25、首字母填空

On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom’s aunt said he had to paint the fence(围栏). It was thirty yards l【1】 and three yards high! When he was working, some boys came along and made fun of him.

Ben was the first one who came h【2】 with an apple in his hand.

“I’m going swimming,” said Ben. “Do you want to come? Oh, you have to w【3】, don’t you?”

Tom got a little angry, but soon he had a w【4】 idea.

“Work?” he said. “I don’t think this is work. It’s fun. Does a boy get a chance like this every day?”

Ben t【5】 about this. He was watching Tom’s every move and was getting more and more interested.

After a w【6】, he said, “Tom, will you let me do some painting?”

“No way. You see, Aunt Polly wants it to be done properly. I’m the only one that can do it right.”

“Oh, please, Tom,” begged(恳求) Ben. “I’ll be really careful. Let me t【7】! I’ll give you my apple in return.”

“Well, all right, Ben,” said Tom. “But you must be careful.”

He gave Ben his brush with w【8】 on his face but joy in his heart. He started to eat Ben’s apple.

All day, boys p【9】 by and wanted to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy began to paint. He gave Tom his favorite kite. Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles(弹珠), and so on.

That afternoon, Tom got many t【10】, and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was so pleased when she saw the painted fence that she gave him a large cake!

26、   安全无处不在，请以“How to keep safe when riding a bike”为题写一篇不少70词的英语作文。

要求：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

How to keep safe when riding a bike

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