济南2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、Not only ______ to us the importance of doing the work but they also told us the best ______ it.

A．did they explain; approach to doing

B．had they explained; approach to doing

C．did they explain; way to doing

D．had they explained; way of doing

2、The terrible shaking of the building work up all the people _____________ were asleep.

A.which B.that C.whom D.where

3、Which of the following phrases in the sentence is an adverb phrase?

Sentence: The first week of my senior high school life is a little confusing since I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take.

A．the first week

B．a little confusing

C．think about

D．very carefully

4、The album _______ twelve songs in all, five classic songs _______.

A. contains; including

B. contains; included

C. includes; containing

D. includes; contained

5、Hurry up, Frank. We might get_______ on the way to the airport.

A. stick B. stuck   C. to stick D. Sticking

6、Some of us are ______ to smells, others find colors easier to remember.

A. familiar   B. similar

C. sensitive   D. distant

7、According to the weather forecast, the typhoon is moving at a speed of 20 km per hour. That is to say, cooler and drier weather is   .

A. in the way   B. on the way

C. by the way   D. in its way

8、One of the reasons behind this is that ________ a book usually takes a few days to read, a movie typically lasts under two hours.

A．when

B．what

C．while

D．why

9、The general at last got a chance to visit the village ______ he used to fight, ______ he had been dreaming for years.

A.that; which B.where:that

C.where, which D.in which, what

10、Some cyclists make the ________ that traffic laws do not ________ them. It is not true, though.

A．assumption; apply to

B．thought; apply to

C．assuming; apply for

D．idea; apply for

11、The company launched a new advertising ______ to introduce its latest product.

A．campaign

B．phenomenon

C．equipment

D．certificate

12、---Who do you think can do the voluntary work?

---______ who is willing to help can do it.

A. No one   B. Anyone

C. Someone   D. Neither

13、From there, you will spend one day________ by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest.

A．travel

B．to travel

C．travelling

D．traveled

14、—I must be off now.

—Why don't you stay here and________?

A．keep Emma company

B．keep company in Emma

C．company Emma

D．company with Emma

15、There was _____ time _____ I was addicted to using the smart phone, unwilling to spend time on study.

A．a; that

B．a; when

C．the; that

D．the; when

16、Manners and rules are to a society what clothing is to the ______. Without manners a society would be in a pitiable state.

A．senior

B．individual

C．companion

D．adulthood

17、— I'm sorry, I've broken a cup.

— Oh, ________ . It's very cheap.

A．forget it

B．be careful

C．that's right

D．it's terrible

18、Once the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland ________.

A．recover

B．to recover

C．recovered

D．recovering

19、The old man was very happy when he ______ by the lovely kids.

A．is surrounded

B．was surrounded

C．would be surrounded

D．had surrounded

20、Peter realized Linda didn’t want to connect with him as usual ________ what he had said to her.

A．because

B．because of

C．as

D．since

21、After five hours’ drive, they reached _______ they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.

A．that

B．where

C．which

D．what

22、Children who are not active or________diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.

A．who

B．of whom

C．whose

D．that

23、The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into______night.

A.a; the B.the;不填 C.a; a D.不填；the

24、The course to be held during the summer vacation _________ all aspects of business and law.

A．covers

B．connects

C．teaches

D．relates

25、___________in Wenchang, Hainan province, the spicy and sour dregs vinegar soup (糟粕醋) is a local traditional street snack with a history of around 500 years, ___________back to the Ming Dynasty.

A．Originating; dating

B．Originating; dated

C．Originated; dating

D．Originated; dated

26、Some of my earliest memories involve sitting with my dad in his study every night when he came home. Dad has a jade green comb. Every night, he would smile, hand me the comb and say: “Help Daddy clean it, OK?” At age five this task brought me such joy. I would excitedly turn the tap on, and then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could. Satisfied with my job, I would proudly return it to Dad. He would smile at me, and place the comb on top of his wallet.

About two years later, Dad left his job and started his own business. That was when things started to change. Dad’s business wasn’t doing so well, and our stable life started getting shaky. He didn’t come home as much as he used to. And when he did, it was always late and I’d already be in bed. I started to get mad. Why didn’t he listen to Mum and just stick to his old job? Over the years, I stopped spending my nights with him.

Now 28, I’ve already got a job. Dad’s business has also started to be on track. Things are better. Yet the uncomfortable silence between us persisted.

Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. As I helped him carry his bags into his study, he said. “Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb? It’s been a while: since I last cleaned it.” I looked at him a while, then took the comb and headed to the sink.

As I cleaned the comb, it hit me then: why, as a child, helping my dad clean his comb was such a joy. That routine meant my dad was home early to spend the evening with Mum and I. It meant he would watch TV with us or playa few videogames with me. It meant a happy and loving family.

I pass the clean comb back to Dad. He looks at it and smiles. But this time, I notice something different. My dad has aged. He has wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiles, yet his smile is still heartwarming. The smile of a father who just wants a good life for his family.

Dad carefully places his comb on top of his wallet. The same old jade green comb. I guess some things never change. And for that, I’m glad.

【1】As a child, how did the author feel about cleaning the comb?

A．She did it in a casual way.

B．She took it seriously.

C．She thought it burdensome.

D．She understood the significance of it.

【2】Why was the author unhappy with her father’s quitting his job?

A．Her routine with her father changed.

B．Her father grew indifferent to mum and her.

C．Her father’s new business was not doing well.

D．Her mother was disappointed with his decisions.

【3】What’s the turning point of the author’s attitude?

A．The boom of her father’s new business.

B．The return of the former sweet happy nights

C．The realization of her father’s unchanged love.

D．The awareness of her father’s aging appearance.

27、Ways to Put Down Your Smartphone

For most people, when they wake up in the morning, the first thing coming to their mind is to find their smartphone. If it is the same to you, it is time for you to put your smartphone down.【1】

Pick up a newspaper

Read a newspaper and be amazed at how relaxing it is to read through the day's news. We will find our attention has increased and we will enjoy reading it.【2】Even the New York Times is only $9 a week for home delivery, plus digital access.

【3】

Take your old radio out again, plug it in, and be amazed at how vital radio still can be. More importantly, you won't be attracted to check other apps and websites.

Cut off social media ties

We love Facebook or Twitter to communicate with friends and relations.【4】And turn off app and email information at some other time in any other places, so you aren’t attracted by them. Pile up your phones

Today, it seems nearly impossible to put your phone down for 60 minutes. However, whether dining at home or out on the town, stick to (坚持) a no-device policy.【5】Even better, you can also have a waiter place them out of site, so no one can break the policy.

A．Here are the results of giving up using your smartphone.

B．Here are some quick and easy ways to put them aside.

C．And don’t be worried about the cost.

D．Listen to the news report

E．Just check in at your lunch break or at the gym.

F．To make it stick, you can place phones in the center of the table.

G．Listen to the radio.

28、Ender's Game

Aliens(外星人) have attacked Earth twice and almost destroyed the human beings. We couldn't lose anymore. Therefore, the world government has started to train military geniuses(军事天才) in the arts of war. Ender Wiggin is taking part in this training. He wins all the games. He knows time is running out but can he save the planet? It is a good science fiction for boys.

Hatchet

It is the story of a boy named Brian. On a trip to the Canadian oilfields to spend the summer with his dad, the pilot of the Cessna he is traveling in suffers a heart attack and dies. Brian must land the plane in the forest. Brian learns to exist in the forest. He faces many dangers including hunger, animal attacks, and even a tornado.

Ball Don't Lie

Sticky, 17, is from the streets and has had a tough life so far. But, his hope for his life to be good and get better is basketball. His basketball skills may be his ticket to a better life. This book is inspiring, and raises questions about race and the difficulties in getting ahead in life when you've had a bad start.

Crackback

Miles Manning likes to please people, his father, his coach, and his friends. He is a starter on a winning football team that is favored to win the conference and have a chance to go to state. However, everybody is pressing Miles to be bigger, stronger and faster, including his new head coach, his demanding father, and his best friend.

She

A college professor and his young student follow instructions on a broken pottery shard (陶瓷碎片) that lead them to a fabled(传说中的) lost city in the jungles of Africa, where they encounter She Who Must Be Obeyed, the ruler of the land.

【1】Why does the world government train military geniuses in Ender’s Game?

A．To attack aliens in the future.

B．To help people learn more about wars.

C．To make sure humans win the next war.

D．To destroy the planet aliens are living on.

【2】Which book is suitable for Johnson who is interested in wilderness self-help?

A．Crackback.

B．Ball Don't Lie.

C．She.

D．Hatchet.

【3】Which two books are related to sports?

A．Ender’s Game and Crackback.

B．Ball Don’t Lie and Harchet.

C．She and Hatchet.

D．Ball Don’t Lie and Crackback.

【4】The underlined word "encounter" in the last paragraph means “__________”.

A．explore

B．meet

C．create

D．miss

29、You know you’re ready to hit the road and see the world, but you need a little help getting out of the door. With some thought and careful planning, you can head for adventure sooner than you think. Start planning your escape!

Determine how much money you can spend on a trip. You don’t need to be rich to travel, but knowing how much money you have will likely shape all other aspects of your trip. 【1】 Where you go, how you get there, where you stay may all rely on how much you have to spend.

【2】 If you are working, check how much vacation time you have saved up. Check your calendar for any important dates — you might need to push your trip back a few days so you won’t miss your grandpa’s 100th birthday.

Make travel arrangements. There are dozens of websites you can use to search for reasonable flights all over the world. Take the time to check booking search engines. Try the airlines’ direct websites. 【3】          

Book your accommodations. From hostels to luxury (奢侈) hotels, tree houses, and campgrounds, there are tons of choices when it comes to deciding where to stay. 【4】 If you want to meet other travelers and don’t mind sharing a bathroom, a hostel may be a good choice. If you want to sleep late and order room service , you may have some other choices.

Go to the doctor and get vaccinated (接种疫苗) . 【5】   Some countries require proof of certain vaccinations to enter the country. Your doctor can give you an International Certificate of Vaccination, or Yellow Card, to provide as proof of inoculation.

So wherever your next stop may be : Good luck.

A．Ask a local for their advice.

B．Figure out how long you will be gone.

C．Consider how you plan to use your accommodations.

D．If you’re not flying, you can book train and bus travel online, too.

E．Tell your doctor where you are going and discuss which vaccines you will need.

F．Having only a single bag will enable you to move quickly from one city to another.

G．If you don’t have enough money, you may decide to put off your trip until you can save more money.

30、A US bus driver is being praised for the way she helped a passenger get some needed assistance. In October, bus driver Natalie Barnes started ______ with a passenger named Richard. He told her he had been ______ for a week, since there was a big fire in the place where he had been living and his house was ______.

When he asked if he could ______ along for the night to stay out of the ______,   she agreed. “At some point in our lives, everybody needs ______, ” Barnes said,   “I want to do what I could to help Richard in some way.” At one point during her shift, she took a ______,   at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee and ______ to get her passenger something to eat. Richard was _______ “Now I don’t know what to say but to say thank you, ” he said to Barnes and promised to ______ her back somehow.

She ______, saying,   “I want to help you.” But one act of kindness wasn’t ______ for Barnes. During another break,   she turned to a friend for help,   who helped get Richard into temporary ______.

Barnes and Richard became ______ during that six-hour bus ride. Now he has her cellphone number, and they keep in _______

Helping others comes second nature for Barnes, who has received lots of praise for ______ service since she worked in the MCTS two years ago. She ______ takes peanut butter and jelly sandwiches on the bus to share with people in ______.

In fact, Barnes did what we all need to do to ______ homelessness: to look out for each other, to ______ each other and to work together.

【1】

A．playing

B．talking

C．competing

D．debating

【2】

A．homeless

B．careless

C．hopeful

D．helpful

【3】

A．set up

B．cleaned up

C．broken into

D．burned down

【4】

A．drive

B．walk

C．ride

D．work

【5】

A．moon

B．sun

C．air

D．cold

【6】

A．rest

B．help

C．food

D．medicine

【7】

A．break

B．look

C．risk

D．chance

【8】

A．planned

B．failed

C．offered

D．remembered

【9】

A．satisfied

B．concerned

C．confused

D．moved

【10】

A．take

B．pay

C．call

D．turn

【11】

A．refused

B．accepted

C．stopped

D．agreed

【12】

A．suitable

B．important

C．special

D．enough

【13】

A．schools

B．space

C．housing

D．cars

【14】

A．visitors

B．classmates

C．friends

D．co-workers

【15】

A．touch

B．mind

C．check

D．line

【16】

A．excellent

B．interesting

C．grateful

D．peaceful

【17】

A．gradually

B．usually

C．finally

D．actually

【18】

A．need

B．public

C．order

D．sight

【19】

A．research

B．challenge

C．ignore

D．fight

【20】

A．care for

B．look for

C．ask for

D．stand for

31、根据课文内容填空。

Tu Youyou has become 【1】 of the PRC to receive a Nobel Prize，【2】 to the fight against malaria，one of 【3】 in human history. 【4】 of qinhaosu，malaria patients all over the world now have had a greatly 【5】 of survival.

Born in 1930，in Ningbo，Zhejiang Province，Tu studied medicine at university in Beijing between 1951 and 1955. 【6】，she worked at the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine. She completed further training courses in traditional Chinese medicine，【7】 of both traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine.

32、 上个月，你和你班的一些同学对市空气质量进行了一项调查。调查的内容如下：

写作内容：

空气质量：污染严重，特别是上下班的高峰期，情况更加糟糕。

原因分析：1. 私家车太多，近三年来以10%的速度增加；

2. 路面窄，车流速度慢，因为产生大量的尾气；

3. 道路附近的工厂排放的废气也是空气污染的原因之一。

呼   吁： 政府有责任控制私家车的数量；大力发展公共交通；市民踩单车上下班

注意：1．词数100-120左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇： rush hours 上下班高峰期