2025-2026学年(上)开封八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们的家乡在我们心中留下了许多温馨的回忆。

    _________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.

    A.to B. for C. on D. with E. ever since F.so for G. further H. knowing

    More Than a Ride to School

    The National Education Association claims, “The school bus is a mirror of the community.” They further add that, unfortunately, what appears on the exterior does not always reflect the reality of a chosen community. They are right—sometimes it reflects more! Just ask Liesl Denson. Riding the school bus has been more than a ride to school for Liesl. Bruce Hardy. school bus driver for Althouse BUS Company has been Liesl’s bus driver since kindergarten. Last year when Liesl’s family moved to Parkesburg, 【1】 her bus went by her new residence, she requested to ride the same bus.

    This year Liesl is a senior and will enjoy her last year riding the bus. She says, “It’s been a great ride 【2】! My bus driver is so cool and has always been a good friend and a good listener. Sometimes when you’re a child, adults do not think that what you have to say is important. Mr. Hardy always listens to what you have to say and makes you feel important.” Her friends Ashley Batista and Amanda Wolfe agree 【3】 what Liesl said. Bruce Hardy has been making Octorara students feel special since 1975. This year he will celebrate 40 years working for Althouse Bus Company. Larry Althouse, president of the company, acknowledges Bruce Hardy’s outstanding record, “You do not come by employees like Bruce these days. He has never missed a day of work and has a perfect driving record. He was recognized in 2000 by the Pennsylvania School Bus Association for driving 350,000 accident-free miles. Hardy’s reputation is made 【4】 evident through the relationships he has made with the students that ride his bus.”

    Althouse further adds, “Althouse Bus Company was established 70 years ago and has been providing quality transportation 【5】. My grandfather started the business with one bus. Althouse Bus Company is delighted to have the opportunity to bring distinctive and safe service to our local school and community and looks forward to continuing to provide quality service for many more years to come.”

    Three generations of business is not all the company has enjoyed. Thanks 【6】 drivers like Bruce Hardy, they have been building relationships through generations, Liesl’s mother Carol also enjoys fond memories of riding Bruce Hardy’s bus to the Octorara School District.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I didn’t go to school because I was ill.(划线部分提问)

    ________ ________ you go to school?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Elvis Presley has sold more than one ____ records all his life.

    A. billion B. billion of

    C. billions of

  • 5、—The exciting soccer game is beginning soon. But I have to stay at home to look after my little brother.—

    A.That’s right. B.What a pity! C.It doesn’t matter. D.Good idea.

  • 6、This is not my dictionary. It's __________. She gave it to me this morning.

    A.my sister B.my sisters

    C.my sister's D.my sisters'

  • 7、 The little girl kept ________ the house, because she wanted to keep it _________.

    A. cleaning; clean B. cleaning; cleaning

    C. clean; clean   D. clean; cleaning

     

  • 8、What an______ story! I’m much ______ in it.

    A. interested, interesting   B. interesting, interested

    C. interesting, interesting   D. interested, interested

  • 9、This year we are training _____ than last year because we want to win.

    A.carefully

    B.more carefully

    C.most carefully

    D.very carefully

  • 10、— When did you buy the book?

    — Two years ago. That is to say, I _________ it for two years.

    A.bought

    B.have bought

    C.have had

  • 11、--What do you think of playing games?

    --- I think it is_____.We should spend more time on our sckoolwork.

    A.less important than schoolwork

    B.more important than school

    C.as important as schoolwork

    D.the most important thing

     

  • 12、You can see some_____in the museum.

    A. food   B. old things

    C. fruit   D. diaries

  • 13、—_____ do you have a get-together?

    —Twice a month.

    A. How long B. How often C. How much

  • 14、It’s very nice, ________?

    A.is it

    B.isn’t it

    C.does it

    D.doesn’t it

  • 15、—look at the cloud!It looks like a rabbit.

    --Wow,______beautiful!

    A. What   B. What a   C. How

     

  • 16、—I think Jessica is truly __________.

    —Yes, she can play the piano, and she can also dance beautifully.

    A.serious B.poor C.outgoing D.talented

  • 17、I don't think Alice fits(适合)the job, because she has little ________.

    A. success   B. difference

    C. discussion   D. experience

  • 18、You can ________ the article and find out the main idea of it quickly.

    A. look after   B. look for   C. look through   D. look out of

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

    A: What is your plan for the weekend?

    B: 【1】 I’ll finish my homework and then go to the cinema.

    A: Me, too. Do you like action movies?

    B: Not really. It’s a bit noisy.

    A: 【2】 And I like cartoons better.

    B: So do I. I think they are interesting.

    A: A new film Mulan will be on this Saturday. 【3】

    B: It’s an old Chinese story. Mulan, a village girl, dresses as a boy and takes her dad’s place to fight for the country.

    A: 【4】

    B: Yes. She is a hero in Chinese history.

    A: The film must be meaningful. 【5】

    B: OK.

    A.What is it about?

    B.Nothing special.

    C.I agree with you.

    D.How great she is!

    E.Will it be on today?

    F.Why not go and watch it together?

    G.Who do you often see a film with?

  • 20、从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。(有两个多余选项)

    A: Hi, Dale! 【1】

    B: I’m reading a newspaper.

    A: 【2】

    B: Yes, there is. Huang Xuhua won China’s top science award (奖).

    A: What exciting news! 【3】

    B: He is the father of China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇).

    A: How great he is! 【4】

    B: You’re right. He is a good example to us middle school students. We must study hard so that we can do something for our country one day.

    A: 【5】

    B: Yes. It’s my favorite subject. And my dream is to be a scientist like Huang Xuhua.

    A: Well, I think your dream will come true as long as you work hard.

    B: Yeah, I hope so.

    A.But who is he?

    B.What’s happening?

    C.What are you doing?

    D.Do you like science?

    E.How do you like him?

    F.Is there any good news?

    G.We should learn from him.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、The science teacher, Mr. Litmus, asked his students to study animals at the weekend. They could write a short report, and share it with the rest of class. In the Monday’s science class, some talked about dogs, others about horses, some chose fish. But the most interesting story of all was made by little Sophie.

    “I found that flies are terribly bad-tempered(脾气坏的)”, she said.

    Everyone smiled, waiting for her to continue. Then Sophie said, “I spent hours in my house watching flies. When they found a window, they would really start buzzing(嗡嗡响), but they don’t. A further watch let me see clearly that in fact they were shouting and crying. They were angry that they couldn’t fly out of the window. A butterfly tried to tell them that the top of the window was open, but the flies didn’t listen and just kept on shouting and complaining.”

    Mr. Litmus laughed and told the class that the flies’ action had nothing to do with anger. Instead, it was an example of animals having different intelligence(智力). They agreed that the next day they would write down the order of animals’ intelligence.

    The next day, many parents had to come to the science class and complain, because their children thought their parents were among the least intelligent of animals! The children said this was because the parents often did nothing but complain and they never listened to anyone.

    Mr. Litmus had to calm down quite a few parents. This really helped some of them realize that they often do things not very cleverly.

    【1】According to Mr. Litmus, the flies started buzzing when they couldn’t fly out of the window because ________.

    A.they were angry

    B.they were not intelligent

    C.they were communicating with others

    D.they couldn’t understand butterflies words

    【2】What is the meaning of   “complain” in the fifth paragraph?

    A.争吵

    B.责骂

    C.抱怨

    D.责难

    【3】Which of the following can describe Sophie?

    a. Interesting.       b. Careful.       c. Honest.       d. Brave.

    A.ab

    B.bc

    C.bd

    D.ad

    【4】What does the underlined word “them” refer to?

    A.Students.

    B.Parents.

    C.Animals.

    D.Teachers.

    【5】What is the best title for the passage?

    A.Intelligence of the animals

    B.Complaints from the parents

    C.Science reports by the students

    D.Trouble from the Science Class

  • 22、   I am a boy from a village. My home town is a village called Three Family village. It’s very nice there. There are a lot of green trees in spring and the water is very clear. There are four seasons in my home town. They are spring, summer, autumn, and winter. Spring is usually very warm. It lasts from February to April, Everything begins to come out in spring. I like spring best because I can fly kites on the hill. Summer is usually very hot. I sometimes go swimming in the river. Autumn is always very cool. The colour of the leaves is golden yellow. Winter comes after autumn. I don't like winter because it is very cold and wet.

    How do you like the seasons of my home town? Could you please tell me something about your home town?

    1When is summer in the writer’s home town?

    A. It is from November to January.

    B. It is from August to October.

    C. It is from February to April.

    D. It is from May to July.

    2Which season does the writer like best?

    A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.

    3What's the colour of the tree leaves in autumn?

    A. Light green. B. Dark red. C. Golden yellow. D. Light yellow.

    4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A. There are four seasons in the writer’s home town.

    B. Summer is the writer’s favourite season.

    C. Winter is very cold, so the writer doesn’t like it.

    D. The writer sometimes goes swimming in summer.

    5What’s the best title for the passage?

    A. Four Seasons of My Home town

    B. My Favourite Season

    C. My Favourite Colour

    D. My Home town

  • 23、Yuan Longping, a great scientist, is the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice(杂交水稻)which helps fight hunger in China, died of the illness on May 22, 2021.

    Food was a big problem in China in the past. This was because China had 22 percent of the world’s population, but only 7 percent of its farmland. In the 1960s, China suffered(遭受)serious hunger. Millions of people died because they had no food. As an agronomy(农学)teacher, Yuan was very sad to see this. “How can I help them have enough food?” he thought. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice. It has a high output(产量).

    At that time, other scientists didn’t think hybrid rice was worth studying. But Yuan and his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their rice seeds.

    At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. This rice is strong. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and also in bad weather. It can also fight disease. Its output was much greater than common kinds of rice. With the new kind, about 70,000,000 people could have food every year!

    Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he is still working on rice. Before he retired, he hopes to grow rice in the sea!

    【1】Why was food a big problem in China in the past?

    A.Because farmers didn’t grow rice.

    B.Because farmers didn’t have rice seeds.

    C.Because China had no money to buy plenty of food.

    D.Because China had a large population but a little farmland.

    【2】How did Yuan Longping help people have enough food?

    A.He discovered another kind of food.

    B.He borrowed enough food from other countries.

    C.He developed a kind of hybrid rice with his team.

    D.He started being an agronomy teacher to study rice.

    【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the new kind of hybrid rice?

    A.It is able to fight disease.

    B.It is grown across the world.

    C.Its output is much higher.

    D.It can be grown in different farmland.

    【4】Yuan Longping wishes to__________ before he retires.

    A.grow rice in the sea

    B.have a good rest

    C.keep several pet cats

    D.help people in Africa

    【5】What does this passage mainly talk about?

    A.The new kind of hybrid rice is worth studying.

    B.The new kind of hybrid rice was invented in China.

    C.Yuan Longping grew the new kind of hybrid rice for many years.

    D.Yuan Longping has played an important role in solving China’s food problem.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空一词

    Do you know DIY? It is very p 【1】  among young people.Suzy and I often talk about DIY and enjoy our o  2  works.Suzy has so many t  3  at home, for example, different k  4  of brushes.Every Christmas, Suzy makes a lot of paper c  5  for her friends.I like the card with all Christmas trees b  6  .When I get the card, I feel so e 7  .How wonderful it is!

    Now I am a new m  8  of DIY Club.We have the club activities every Thursday afternoon.

    We always show our works to o  9  classmates.Then we can r  【10  some money for the students in poor areas.It’s an exciting and meaningful thing.

     

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、在成长过程中,每个人都会遇到困难,面对困难你该如何解决呢?请根据下表的提示以“Learn to Smile”为题,写一篇80词以上的作文,开头已给出,不计入总数。

    学会对自己微笑

    1. 面对考试失败或与同学发生矛盾时学会微笑。

    2. 使你自信,相信自己,克服困难。

    学会对他人微笑

    1. 便于与人交流,容易交到朋友。

    2. 给别人带来快乐,自己也快乐。

    总结

    微笑能调整好人的心情,能传递友谊,能使自己快乐成长。

    提示词:fail in the exam, smile to yourself, feel confident, overcome (克服), make friends, get close to, make sb. happy

    Learn to Smile

    I remember a song by Westlife, the first sentence is “Just a smile and the rain is gone”. Do you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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