大理州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、________ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day become the international stars.

A．Giving

B．Having given

C．To give

D．Given

2、There is some doubt ________ their football team will win the match.

A．whether

B．that

C．what

D．how

3、He played a trick ______ Jessy and he had apologized ______ treating her ______ a nice dinner .

A. on; for; to B. in; by; to

C. on; by; to D. in; by; with

4、To persuade drivers to ____checking their phones whenever they beep, the New York state plans to introduce so-called Texting Zones along its major highways to make sure of the drivers’ safety.

A. allow   B. resist

C. admit   D. insist

5、She spoke for an hour without once _________ her notes.

A. preferred to   B. referred to

C. referring to   D. preferring to

6、Goods which are easily damaged, glasses______, should be packed carefully before transported.

A. in total     B. in particular

C. in addition D. in conclusion

7、Not ________ you realize where your potential is can you make great achievements in your life.

A．until

B．after

C．when

D．before

8、________ from the tower, our Tianjin city looks more beautiful.

A．Seeing

B．Having seen

C．To see

D．Seen

9、The recent outbreak is thought to have been caused by travelers _________ the virus in a country where the disease is still existing.

A．taking up

B．picking up

C．pulling up

D．bringing up

10、– I wonder if you could go with me to the cinema.

--- Don’t disturb me. I ______ a composition all the morning and haven’t finished it yet.

A. write    B. was writing

C. have written D. have been writing

11、It's not a waste of time and energy                    you gain experience related to your job.

A.even if B.ever since C.as long as D.as though

12、John didn’t come along, ______ making it necessary for us to get someone else to replace him.

A. thus   B. anyhow   C. besides D. however

13、My parents always save some money in store something unexpected happens.

A．even if

B．when

C．in case

D．so that

14、This kind of effective software makes it easier for a company to ________ its operation system.

A.rate B.estimate C.value D.evaluate

15、If we_____ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.

A. take     B. took

C. had taken   D. have taken

16、It was a pity that the great writer died ______ his work unfinished.

A．for

B．with

C．from

D．of

17、I think your suggestion _______ considering.

A．interacts

B．concludes

C．shaves

D．deserves

18、The teacher recommended that the students ______ the following books.

A. read   B. reading

C. to read D. must read

19、Not until ________, ________ the camp site.

A．the sun went down; they reached

B．did the sun go down; they reached

C．the sun went down; did they reach

D．did the sun go down; did they reach

20、—Have a nice weekend!

—__________________.

A. You’re so kind.   B. You do, too.

C. The same to you.   D. With pleasure.

21、Washington, a state in the United States, was named _________ one of the greatest American presidents.

A．in honour of

B．instead of

C．in favour of

D．by means of

22、Wang Jin and his students spend their time______ clocks dating back hundreds of years.

A．purchasing

B．restoring

C．abandoning

D．dismissing

23、By the time the tsunami ended, more than 150 thousand people ________.

A．had killed

B．have been killed

C．have been dead

D．had been killed

24、You _______ set out now because the meeting won’t begin until three hours later.

A. mustn’t   B. can’t   C. needn’t   D. shouldn’t

25、---Have you seen your nephew lately?

---Yes, in fact, I saw him yesterday. I _______ him for three years.

A. haven’t seen   B. didn’t see

C. hadn’t seen   D. don’t see

26、   Barcelona’s opera house has celebrated its reopening to the public since the coronavirus pandemic put the world into a huge horror, but their opening night had an unusual audience. For its first concert, the theater refused the usual crowd of people and instead packed the house with plants. Yes, that's correct. All 2, 292 seats at the GranTeatre Liceu were occupied by green plants.

The idea was conceived by an artist Eugenio Ampudia and was broadcast live on the theater’s website. These lucky ficus trees, palms, and Swiss cheese plants — which were brought in by local nurseries (苗圃) — got the pleasure of hearing Puccini’s Crisantemi performed by the UceLi Quartet string musical group.

Ampudia hopes that his idea and the work will inspire people to think more deeply about their relationship with nature and the idea of sustainability. “We are at the end of an era and that means that we have to change certain patterns,” he shares. “We don’t live in the same world as 90 days ago, and this means we have to reflect on everything that we do.”

As plants can respond to different vibrations caused by music, they certainly weren’t a passive audience — even if they weren’t able to give applause. Now that the concert is over, each plant will be given to a different frontline healthcare worker who helped guide the country through its battle with the coronavirus.

The moving concert is a continuation of the Liceu’s mission to create a dialogue between music and the visual arts. Pictures and a video of the performance taken by Ampudia will now become part of La Caixacon temporary art collection.

【1】What was the special part of the concert?

A.It had only 2, 292 seats. B.It made the world fall in horror.

C.It welcomed audience with plants to come. D.It gave plants opportunities to enjoy music.

【2】What does the underlined word “conceived” mean in the second paragraph?

A.Hated. B.Enjoyed. C.Put forward. D.Turned down.

【3】Which statement may Eugenio Ampudia agree with?

A.We didn’t do very well in dealing with nature. B.The healthcare workers were more important.

C.The plants should have the equal rights. D.We did everything in a wrong way.

【4】In which column of a magazine can this text be read?

A.Daily Hero. B.Teens’ Life.

C.New Technology. D.Art Around the World.

27、We've got to do a better job of stopping global warming, a new report says.

The report, released Wednesday by the United Nations, says the world isn't doing nearly enough to control fossil fuel production to the level that's needed to stop "catastrophic" levels of global warming, pointing fingers at both developed countries and developing countries.

However, developing countries currently cannot sustain (维持) themselves, let alone grow, without relying heavily on fossil fuels. To them, fossil fuels are still the cheapest, most reliable energy resources available. India, for example, is home to one-third of the world's 1. 2 billion citizens living in poverty. That's 400 million people in one country without sufficient food or shelter. India hopes to shift to renewable energy as its economy grows, but the investment needed to meet its renewable energy goals “is over ten times the country's annual spending on agriculture and infrastructure (基础设施).” Unless something changes, developing countries like India cannot fight climate change.

Yet the weather changes and consequences of global warming, like tons of droughts and poverty are already impacting economic growth in many countries. Is there a solution?

According to a World Bank report, “poor and middle-income countries account for just over half of total carbon emissions.” And this percentage will only rise as developing countries grow. In Sub-Sabaran Africa, the number of people living in poverty increased by 98% in the thirty years, while carbon dioxide on average decreased by 17%. Given the current energy situation, if sub-Saharan Africans are to escape extreme poverty, they will have to increase their carbon use unless developed countries step in to offer clean alternatives and financial aid.

After all, global warming is, by definition, a global crisis. Reducing this threat will require global cooperation and global solutions.

【1】What does the writer want to convey in paragraph three?

A．India has difficulty in feeding itself.

B．India has the largest number of poverty.

C．India cannot afford to develop clean energy.

D．India relies heavier on fossil fuels than USA

【2】What will happen to developing countries without foreign aid?

A．They'll be rid of extreme poverty.

B．They'll stop developing economy.

C．They'll care much for carbon emissions.

D．They'll pursue economic growth at heavy cost.

【3】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．Poverty is the root of global warming.

B．Huge gap does exist between countries.

C．Developing countries cannot afford global warming.

D．Global warming demands global effort and solutions.

【4】What may be talked about in the following paragraphs?

A．Conflicts between countries.

B．Ways of global cooperation.

C．Potential crises on the earth.

D．The importance of clean alternatives.

28、Chen Wei, a high school student, was having dinner when he heard someone screaming from another table. A fellow diner, Zhang Tao, was choking on something. He was holding his throat with his face turning red, while his desperate friends were slapping him on the back. Chen wasted no time. He rushed to Zhang’s table at once. With the help of Zhang’s friends, he was able to help Zhang to his feet. Then, standing behind Zhang, Chen did the Heimlich manoeuvre. The food was instantly forced out, and Zhang began to breathe again.

Choking victims usually have only about four minutes before they collapse (崩溃) and sometimes die, leaving no time for an ambulance to arrive. To solve this problem, in 1974, an American doctor, Henry Heimlich, created the Heimlich manoeuvre, saving thousands of lives around the world. Doing the Heimlich manoeuvre is quick, practical, and easy. It is so easy, in fact, that almost anyone can lean how.

If you see someone choking, first call the emergency services. Then, make sure the victim is really choking: A choking person cannot speak. Slapping the victim’s back will often force out the obstruction. If this does not work, you can perform the Heimlich manoeuvre by standing behind him and wrapping your arms around his waist. Make a fist with one hand and place it in the upper part of his stomach. Grabbing your fist with your other hand tightly, push up and into his stomach in one motion. Continue doing this until the obstruction is forced out.

With choking victims, every minute counts. You can’t just sit there and do nothing. Luckily, Chen had learnt how to give first aid in school. Seeing Zhang choking, he remained calm and reacted immediately. Chen later said about the incident, “How could I justify sitting there and doing nothing? We are all humans, and we all have a responsibility to look after one another’s welfare”.

【1】What is the Heimlich manoeuvre?

A．An American doctor.

B．A choking victim.

C．An emergency situation.

D．A first aid method.

【2】Why is choking such a serious condition?

A．Millions of people die of it every year.

B．Most of the victims are young children.

C．It is minutes before a victim falls down or dies.

D．There are no effective ways to save victims from it.

【3】Which action does the Heimlich manoeuvre NOT include?

A．To make a fist with one hand.

B．To hold the victim’s throat with one hand.

C．To grab your fist with the other hand tightly.

D．To stand behind the victim who is really choking.

【4】Which word can describe the quality of Chen Wei?

A．Ambitious.

B．Cooperative.

C．Responsible.

D．Optimistic.

29、Kawana Indoor Sports—Summer School Holidays

As the days of summer tend to be hot, indoor sports fun for children aged between five and fourteen can be a perfect choice to keep the energetic younger family members active and healthy.

Activities include:

·indoor netball

·indoor cricket (板球运动)

·indoor beach volleyball

·indoor soccer

·plus other fun games, which include one court of inflatables (充气玩具)

Wally’s Inflatables is one of the Sunshine Coast’s most popular indoor play and kids birthday party centres and is also located at the same address as the Kawana Indoor Sports. Wally’s Inflatables is open every weekend, Saturday and Sunday throughout the year, between 9:00 am and 5:00 pm, and during most school and public holidays between 9:00 am and 5:00 pm. Wally’s Inflatables is also now open on Mondays from 9:00 am to 1:00 pm.

December 2021 and January 2022 school holiday dates for Kawana Indoor Sports:

·Monday 6 December 2021 to Thursday 23 December 2021

·Tuesday 4 January 2022 to Friday 21 January 2022

Kawana Indoor Sports’ prices are cheaper than vacation care and with a 10% discount offered

for multiple days booked:

$ 36 per child—9:00 am to 3:00 pm

$ 42 per child—8:00 am to 3:00 pm

$ 42 per child—9:00 am to 4:00 pm

$ 50 per child—9:00 am to 6:00 pm

Bookings are necessary with at least twenty participants required per day for the activities to go ahead. Please bring your own drinks and lunch, though snacks can be bought at the shop.

Please call Viv to register on (07) 5493-7999 or email: kawanaindoor@bigpond.com.

【1】What do we know about Kawana Indoor Sports?

A．It is targeted specifically at teenagers.

B．It lasts one month during the holidays.

C．It requires at least 20 participants per day.

D．It includes more than five kinds of ball activities.

【2】When can participants go to Wally’s Inflatables at weekends?

A．8:00 am—3:00 pm.

B．8:00 am—5:00 pm.

C．9:00 am—6:00 pm.

D．9:00 am—5:00 pm.

【3】If a participant spends seven hours a day on Kawana Indoor Sports in January, he should pay ______.

A．$ 583.2

B．$ 648

C．$ 680.4

D．$756

30、I had thought I was not good enough because of my overweight, which was made fun of daily. However, things _________ in the eighth grade. I _________ the running team and lost weight. Feeling _________, I ran more often and ate less to keep off the weight.

High school was a brand-new ball game. The _________ of endless competitions was a heavy load, and slowly, I began _________ back the weight I had lost. Still, I wanted so badly to look good in_________ form-fitting dance uniforms, so I _________ my best friend and enemy at the time—food. I began binging and purging (暴食催吐), comforting myself from the days’ struggle by eating whatever was in the fridge. A “good” day was _________ breakfast, having a piece of candy for lunch, and binging and purging at night.

My sister caught on over the months. There were various _________ of my illness even though I __________ my tracks (踪迹) well. She noticed changes in my __________ like taking more trips to the bathroom and removing myself from the world by __________ to my bedroom at night. One day my mom asked me if I was bulimic (贪食症患者). I __________ at once, “No!” But my sister had __________. The secret I had kept to myself for so many months was __________ made known. The next day, I went __________ my parents to a doctor who specialized in eating disorders.

Looking back, I am __________ for having a supportive family. __________ an eating disorder is a lifelong process. __________ is now my friend though I still draw back when I see a scale (磅秤) and __________ stepping on it. But it feels liberating (解脱) beating the disease every day!

【1】

A．mattered

B．changed

C．spread

D．worsened

【2】

A．joined

B．introduced

C．forgave

D．requested

【3】

A．disappointed

B．ashamed

C．inspired

D．tired

【4】

A．service

B．prize

C．fault

D．pressure

【5】

A．fighting

B．gaining

C．calling

D．rewarding

【6】

A．tight

B．single

C．funny

D．useless

【7】

A．sent for

B．broke away from

C．turned to

D．put up with

【8】

A．missing

B．choosing

C．earning

D．replacing

【9】

A．locks

B．reports

C．signs

D．causes

【10】

A．marked

B．checked

C．masked

D．deserted

【11】

A．effort

B．devotion

C．influence

D．behavior

【12】

A．pointing

B．referring

C．applying

D．escaping

【13】

A．admitted

B．apologized

C．cheered

D．replied

【14】

A．picked me up

B．calmed me down

C．given me away

D．held me back

【15】

A．typically

B．eventually

C．fortunately

D．simply

【16】

A．in company with

B．in support of

C．with respect to

D．in return for

【17】

A．thirsty

B．grateful

C．prepared

D．responsible

【18】

A．Assessing

B．Predicting

C．Removing

D．Ignoring

【19】

A．Dance

B．Food

C．Candy

D．Night

【20】

A．finish

B．risk

C．mind

D．avoid

31、根据课文内容，在空白处填入所缺的单词

Certainly, in many ways this seems to be true. Chinese cuisine is a case in point. 【1】to coming to China, my only experience with Chinese cooking was in America, with Chinese food【2】had been changed to suit American tastes. For example, America’s most popular Chinese dish is General Tso’s chicken, which 【3】of fried chicken covered in a sweet sauce, flavoured with hot red 【4】. This is probably not an authentic Chinese 【5】, however, so it cannot tell us much about the Chinese.

32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段， 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“What will we be singing for contest this year?” a student from my high school choir asked eagerly.

I dreaded (害怕) this moment. “I was thinking,” I said, “maybe we’ll skip the contest and just work hard on the concerts this year.”

“NO!” the kids protested.

“We’ve got to go to contest!”

“In Class A.”

“It’s tradition!”

This was true. Medals lined the front wall of the music room from the past successes of large, talented classes. But a swing in educational policies, with an emphasis on academics, had reduced my choir to a me re thirty-two students. My section leaders had graduated or been forced to drop music classes, leaving me with young, inexperienced kids who couldn’t read music, couldn’t hold their parts, and could sing only a simple melody.

“Maybe we could enter Class B this year,” I suggested, knowing even that would be a near-impossible mission.

“No!” the kids screamed. “Class A!”

I shook my head, hoping their enthusiasm would die off in a couple of weeks.

Finally one morning I entered the classroom. “Look at the clock!” I demanded. “We’ve wasted two full minutes because some of you don’t have your music ready. If we are entering the contest in Class A…” The rest of my sentence was lost in screams of delight and applause.

“From now on,” I continued when the noise faded away, “you will find the day’s lesson plan on the board. Be in your seats with your music folders on the desk when the bell rings and sit at attention, ready for warm-ups the instant I’m ready to begin. When I’m working with one section, there will be no talking from the others. You will listen, and you will learn. You will work harder than you’ve ever worked in any class before. And if one of these rules is broken, we will not go to the contest. Does everyone agree to this?”

注意：

1.续写词数应为150词左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I was certain they would fail to keep this contract.

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When the day finally arrived, the kids felt ready to win the contest.

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