2024-2025学年（上）宁波九年级质量检测英语

1、 =将下列汉语句子译成英语，英语句子译成汉语。

【1】They are building a tunnel，and it will go through the mountain．

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【2】In the 21st century，those people with old ideas will be left behind the times．

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【3】上周这时候我们正在为考试做准备。

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【4】我爷爷习惯早起。

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【5】快点，否则你会迟到的。

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2、We often see the child __________ his room because he is __________ manage his own life .

A. clean, made B. cleans, made to

C. cleaning, made  D. clean, made to

3、 ——I think Paul is __________ a careful person that he seldom makes mistakes.

——But this time he did. He was __________ nervous that he made a tiny mistake.

A. so; such B. very; so

C. such; that     D. such; so

4、The man you saw at the park ________ be Jane. She is at work now.

A. must   B. might   C. can   D. can't

5、—She seems rather cold.

—Not really. I think she’s shy. ________ you get to know her, you’ll find she’s a kind person.

A．Unless

B．Once

C．Because

D．Since

6、I’ll _______ the time of the trains to Chengdu as soon as I get to the railway station.

A.look at B.look for C.look up D.look up to

7、The Battle at Lake ChangJin is my favourite film. It is not an imaginary story but a true experience of Chinese soldiers (士兵) in wartime.

Which of the following is created the same way as the word “wartime”?

A．bookworm

B．achievement

C．carelessness

D．dangerous

8、My sister is good at language. She   speak four different languages.

A.can B.must C.need D.should

9、Since the prices of the house are very high, now most young people prefer to rent a house because they can’t ________ it.

A．buy

B．allow

C．afford

D．have

10、The young man came driving full speed down the road in his car.   it was!

A. How dangerous the scene   B. What dangerous a scene

C. How a dangerous scene   D. What a dangerous scene

11、Could you please tell me __________?

A. where is the guard   B. how far is it

C. when KFC closes   D. what was it

12、---- David, look at the man in white over there．Can you tell me _______ ? ----He is a doctor．

A．who is he B．who he is

C．what does he do  D．what he does

13、The year studying in China gives the foreign students much ________of Chinese culture.

A.knowledge B.story C.guide D.tip

14、Lucy thinks that ____ English movies isn’t a good way.

A. watch B. watched   C. watching D. to watch

15、Many young people usually ______ to the popular stars and want to become like them.

A.turn up B.end up C.look up D.put up

16、-Steve, to improve your spoken English, you should speak English, as often as possible.

-I agree.________.

A.It's a piece of cake B.Practice makes perfect

C.It serves you right D.Easier said than done

17、—Why not John a toy car for his birthday ?

—Good idea! He is crazy about cars.

A. buy   B. buying   C. to buy   D. buys

18、A crowd gathered outside the hotel. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A./'gɑːðəd/ B./'gæðəd/ C./'geiðəd/ D./'geðəd/

19、--Could you tell me ?

A. how I can get to the library

B. where can I find the library

C. how can I get to the library

D. where is the library

20、Friends are God’s ways of taking care of us.However,when______friends,you can’t be shy.You should make each other happy and share your lives.

A. make   B. making   C. to make

21、—________ useful information he has given to me! How kind he is!

—I will give him your ________ when I see him.

A.What, regards B.How, thanks C.What a, admire D.How a, appreciation

22、Li Fei: Hello, Susan. What are you doing?

Susan: I’m reading a book about Chinese food.

Li Fei: Really? 【1】?

Susan: I like dumplings. They are delicious.

Li Fei: Have you ever 【2】 Zongzi? That’s my favorite.

Susan: Zongzi? What is it?

Li Fei: It’s another kind of traditional Chinese food. We eat it on Dragon Boat Festival.

Susan: When is the festival?

Li Fei: It’s on May 5th in Chinese calendar. We eat Zongzi to 【3】our love to a great poet Qu Yuan. It’s coming in about two weeks.

Susan: 【4】 on that day?

Li Fei: We have boating races, put a kind of herbs (草本植物) on the door to make wishes and do many other interesting things.

Susan: Sounds great. May I join you?

Li Fei: Certainly you can. I’m sure you will 【5】.

Susan: Thanks. I’m looking forward to it.

23、口语运用（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据对话内容，从右边方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话，并将句子的字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。

A： How do you do?

B：   【1】

A： Do you mind if I ask you some questions?

B： Of course not. Please ask.

A： What’s your favourite colour?

B：   【2】

A： What’s your hobby?

B：  【3】

A： Have you ever been to Beijing?

B：  【4】

A： Thank you!

B： Don’t mention it.

A： Goodbye!

B：   【5】

A. My favourite colour is blue.

B. Goodbye!

C. How do you do?

D. I’m 15 years old.

E. My hobby is reading.

F. No， I have never been to Beijing.

24、

Do you like to look at the stars at night? Most cities in the U.S. have serious light pollution. 【1】 Here are three of them.

Big Bend National Park is in Southwest Texas. This large park covers more than 3,000 square kilometers. Because it is a protected area, there is little light pollution here. 【2】 During the day, you can go hiking or swimming here.

Voyageurs National Park is located in Minnesota. 【3】 This national park is also known for its beautiful lake views. Make sure to check out NASA’s (美国航空航天局的) sky calendar before your vacation. 【4】

Death Valley National Park is located in California. 【5】 For this reason, the park has been listed as a Gold Tier (黄金级) dark sky park. Some stars can only be seen in the darkest places on Earth. You can see many of these stars here.

A．This makes the park one of the best places to enjoy the stars at night.

B．This will increase your chances of seeing the Northern Lights here.

C．But you can admire the stars in some great national parks.

D．So it’s not easy for you to find good places to see the stars.

E．The state is home to about 14,000 lakes.

F．At night, the skies here are very dark.

25、   A food delivery man （送货员）won CCTV’s Chinese Poetry Competition on April 4, 2018. He was Lei Haiwei.

Lei, 37, from Shaoyang, Hunan Province, is now working as a food delivery man in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. His interest in poetry was inspired（激励、鼓舞）by his father from a young age.

Lei missed the chance of going to university when he was growing up. But that didn’t cut down his love for poetry. Since he was too poor to buy books, Lei would memorize poems in bookstores and write them out when he went back home.

In November, 2017, Lei went to Beijing and began recording the TV show after standing out from more than 70,000 people. After winning, Lei returned to Hangzhou and continued his delivery work and the memorizing of poems.

【1】Where is Lei Haiwei working now?

A.In Beijing. B.In Shaoyang. C.In Hangzhou. D.In Shanghai.

【2】From the passage we can know that Lei Haiwei____________.

A.was often inspired by his father B.went to university later on

C.wrote his poetry in the bookstore D.stayed in Beijing after his winning

26、Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.

Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online. Don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never give out the following information—your real name, home address, age, phone number or other personal information. Check with your parents before giving out a credit card (信用卡) number. Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK. Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents will want to make sure it’s a right place for you.

Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ approval (同意). Never meet anyone you met online alone. Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.

If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away. Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language. Remember: not everything you read on the Internet is true.

【1】If you use the Internet, you can get ________.

A．a photo of your friend

B．useful knowledge and information

C．some parents’ phone number

【2】When you go online, what will you do in a right way according to the passage?

A．I will give out real name and my home address.

B．I will send a photo of myself to everyone online.

C．I will not give my password to anyone else.

【3】When you are online, you should not ________.

A．use bad language

B．leave the site if you feel uncomfortable

C．send messages and emails

【4】What can be the best title for the passage?

A．Get the true information

B．Some Internet safety rules for students

C．Relax in the free time

27、We all have to ask for favors (帮忙) sometimes. But it can be a difficult thing to do—even when you ask a good friend. So how can you ask for a favor and be sure to get a positive response (正面回应)? Here are some suggestions.

▲

When you ask someone for a favor, you’re really asking the person to go out of his or her way to help you. Show the person that you understand he or she is doing something especially nice for you. If people think you’re friendly, they’re more likely（可能的） to want to help. Thank them sincerely (真诚地) when they help you. And, of course, a smile goes a long way.

Choose your words carefully.

How do people respond to requests like this one: “Hey, Mike, lend me your car!”? They probably refuse. How can you avoid this problem? Choose your words carefully! For example, say, “Mike, would you mind doing me a favor?” Mike will probably respond like this： “Maybe.What do you need?” Now you have his attention and can explain the situation.People are more likely to agree to help you when they know the whole story.

Show your respect.

If someone agrees to do you a favor, allow the person to choose when he or she helps you. Be respectful of (尊重) the other person’s time, and try not to ask for too much.If someone refuses your request, you should accept the answer politely. Don’t make a habit of asking for favors,and always make sure you’re ready to do someone a favor in return.

【1】Which of the following sentences can be best put in “▲”? ________

A．Be a nice person.

B．Try to understand yourself well.

C．Never stop smiling.even when you’re sad.

D．Don’t forget to say thanks when someone helps you.

【2】What does the underlined word “avoid” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? ________

A．关注.

B．提出.

C．避免.

D．理解.

【3】Through the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us that one should ________.

A．have a good habit

B．refuse others politely

C．be respectful of others

D．be honest to others

28、根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。

As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as w 【1】________the Nobel Prize. Or they can be small. You just want to become one of the top ten students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to r  【2】_______  your dream?

Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is our biggest c 【3】_______ in our life.

You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is i 【4】_______  for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts p 【5】_______  you from reaching your dream, the book says.

In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember the dream in your m  【6】_______ .Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself w 【7】_______  you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster b 【8】_______ a big dream is made up of many small o  【9】_______ . Please never give them up.

There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will l  【10】_______ to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.

29、Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines.

There was no modern medicine  ______.

Life today  ____new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects (影响) our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us __ louder and get angry much easier. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects __ living thing in the world．

Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the pollution is__________thick that it is like a quilt (被状物)over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog. (烟雾)

【1】A. either   B. too   C. also   D. neither

【2】A. bring   B. have   C. have got   D. has brought

【3】A. to say   B. talk   C. telling   D. spoke

【4】A. most   B. all   C. every   D. one

【5】A. so   B. too   C. enough   D. such