忻州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】物体；物品 n. _________________________

【2】尾巴n. ____________________________

【3】棍；条n. ______________________________

【4】继姐（妹）n. ______________________

【5】王子n. ________________________________

【6】适合；合身 v. _____________________

【7】（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物n. ________

【8】结婚v. ____________________________

【9】隐藏；隐蔽v. ______________→（过去式）______________

【10】有魔力的；有神奇力量的adj. ______________→魔术师n. ______________

【11】使激动；使兴奋v. ______________→使人兴奋的；令人激动的adj. ______________→激动的；兴奋的adj. ______________

【12】西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的adj. ______________→向西；朝西adv. ______________向西的；西部的adj. 西；西方n. ______________

【13】笑；微笑v. & n. ______________→（同义词）______________

2、短文填空。

Once upon a time, there lived a great 【1】 named Yu Boya. He played the guqin very well. Many people enjoyed his music. Zhong Ziqi was one of them.

One day, Yu Boya came back from a trip to the mountains. He played the guqin to express 【2】 love for the mountains. Zhong Ziqi stood beside Yu Boya as he was 【3】 the guqin. Zhong said, “ I 【4】 in love with your music! When I listen to your music, I can almost see the mountains in front of my eyes, and 【5】 hundreds of boats are sailing down big rivers.”

Yu Boya 【6】 at Zhong, and he decided to play more tunes for Zhong. Whenever he played a new tune, Zhong could tell what Yu Boya was thinking about when he played the tune.

“You appreciate (欣赏) my music and understand my 【7】 . You know me like a true friend,” Yu Boya said 【8】 .

After that, Yu Boya and Zhong became close fiends. After Zhong’s 【9】 , Boya was so sad that he broke his guqin and decided never to play it again.

This is the story about Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi. It 【10】 us that it is hard to find a true friend. If you find your true friend, love them and cherish (珍惜) your real friendships.

3、Linda appeared in front of us after the party was over. （保持句意不变）

Linda ________ appear in front of us ________ the party was over.

4、Tom doesn’t like Math. I don’t like it,   .

A. too B. as well C. neither D. either

5、The meeting will begin at eight tomorrow morning. Please be here ________.

A．at a time

B．on time

C．in front

D．for a while

6、_______ we came back to school, Dale was playing the violin.

A. When   B. While   C. Until   D. After

7、Mary was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her admired her strong   .

A. situation   B. feeling   C. notice   D. spirit

8、—Could I ________ your bike?

—Sure. But you mustn’t ________ it to others.

A．lend; lend

B．lend; borrow

C．borrow; lend

D．borrow; borrow

9、He runs ________ than Tom.

A．much more quick

B．much quickly

C．much more faster

D．much faster

10、Remember to _____the lights before you leave the classroom to save electricity.

A.turn down B.take off C.turn off D.put off

11、— She is a nice person you can depend _______.

—Yes, you are right. She always provides his friends ________ help.

A.to; with B.on; with C.on; for

12、My father advices me to go for a walk instead of ________ computer games in the room after dinner.

A．doing

B．playing

C．reading

D．watching

13、-Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?

- _________ you bought last week? I'm sorry I haven't seen _________.

A. One; it B. The one; it C. One; one

14、Peter, thank you very much ________ me your mobile phone.

A．to lend

B．for lending

C．to borrow

D．for borrowing

15、—Jim, don’t be late again!

—________

A．That’s right.

B．Thank you.

C．Not at all.

D．Sorry, I won’t.

16、He must be out, ________ he will come to answer the door.

A．and

B．yet

C．but

D．or

17、—It’s really hot here. Would you mind my opening the window?

—________. I feel a bit hot too.

A．Of course not.

B．Yes，of course.

C．Better not.

D．With pleasure.

18、His mother gets up at 6:00 a. m. every day. She is used to ____ early to make breakfast for the family.

A. get up B. getting up C. gets up

19、II.情景交际.从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，有两项多余。

A．How large is Tian'anmen Square?

B．Yes，it's about 720,000 m2.

C．Are we going there?

D．Is the Forbidden City next toTian'anmen Square?

E．Why did they build it?

F．It's one of the most famous places in the world.

G．When did they build it?

A：Come here, everyone! We are going to Tian'anmen Square.

B: 【1】

A：It's about 440,000m2.

B：【2】

A：Yes. In the past it was called the Forbidden City. Now people call it Gugong.【3】

B：Is it large?

A：【4】

B：Who asked people to build it?

A：Some emperors.

B：【5】

A：They started to build it in 1406.And they finished building it in 1420.

B：It took fourteen years. It must be amazing.

20、A: Hello, Maria! 【1】 What’s wrong with you?

B: 【2】 I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.

A: Don’t worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.

B: 【3】 But what shall I do?

A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.

B: Thank you! 【4】

A: 【5】

A．You are right.

B．I did badly in the exam.

C．What a pity!

D．That’s very nice of you.

E．Why are you crying?

F．That’s all.

G．You’re welcome!

21、

【1】Which one is in the north of China?

A．Qinghai－Tibet Plateau.

B．The Loess Plateau.

C．Yunnan－Guizhou Plateau.

D．Inner Mongolian Plateau.

【2】Which one is the highest plateau in the world?

A．Qinghai－Tibet Plateau.

B．The Loess Plateau.

C．Yunnan－Guizhou Plateau.

D．Inner Mongolian Plateau.

【3】What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Loess”?

A．石头

B．黄土

C．沙尘

D．岩溶

【4】Which one is the smallest of the four?

A．Qinghai－Tibet Plateau.

B．The Loess Plateau.

C．Yunnan－Guizhou Plateau.

D．Inner Mongolian Plateau.

【5】Where is the Loess Plateau?

A．On the east of Taihang Mountains.

B．On the south of Qingling Mountains.

C．Between Taihang Mountains and Qilian Mountains.

D．Between Taihang Mountains and Qinling Mountains.

22、Do you want to improve your English, math or physics? Do you want to study on computer at home? Do you want to save time and money? If your answer is “Yes”, the new study system (系统) Gaofen Baobei will help you. It’s designed (设计) by China Hope Education Group and the Chinese Society (协会) of Education. Here, you can make new friends and learn some school subjects at home freely and easily.

◆We welcome students aged 12 to 16.

◆The system will make a unique (独一无二的) plan for you after testing your study condition (状况).

◆You can do exercises and test yourself after studying new units at school, and the intelligent (智能的) system will record your mistakes so that you can easily know what your weakness is.

◆If you finish a test, the system will give you the answers and your grade automatically, and you can check your mistakes easily.

◆You can also communicate with your professional (专业的) and experienced teachers on the Internet.

That’s not all. Why not say goodbye to your boring traditional study? And click (点击) on www.china hope.net.cn to join us now!

【1】The passage is written for ______.

A．college teachers

B．factory workers

C．middle school students

D．computer programmers

【2】The underlined word “automatically” means “______” in Chinese.

A．糟糕地

B．自动地

C．幸运地

D．强烈地

【3】Why can you easily know your weakness on “Gaofen Baobei”?

A．Because the system can record your mistakes during your test.

B．Because the system has different subjects.

C．Because the system can give you the answers and your grade automatically.

D．Because the teachers of the system can tell you.

【4】According to the passage, “Gaofen Baobei” is the name of ______.

A．a famous school

B．a popular TV program

C．a teacher on the Internet

D．an intelligent system for study

23、When I was a child in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s friends, Tom, was a rich trader. He owned a large store in St Paul. Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Tom would call. Dad and I would take a bus to Tom’s place. We would sit on the edge of the dock (码头) happily and get ready for a big meal. Tom would take a big watermelon out, cut it up, give us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we three would put our faces in the watermelon, eating only the heart—the finest, sweetest and most seed-free (无籽的) part, and throw away the rest.

In my father’s eyes, Tom was a real rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful trader. Later, I learned that my father thought that Tom was rich because of the way he lived his life. Tom knew when to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.

No matter how much money we have, some of us, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to sit at the “dock” and enjoy life’s small pleasures (愉悦), your work is probably injuring your life.

When I grew up, I forgot the lesson I once learned at the dock because I was too busy as a doctor. Well, now I relearned it. Though I’m still busy working as a doctor, I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasures of my life. That’s the heart of the watermelon.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about Tom?

A．He grew watermelons.

B．He was very poor.

C．He knew how to enjoy life.

D．He had few friends.

【2】The underlined word “injuring” means “________” in Chinese.

A．丰富

B．改善

C．危害

D．反抗

【3】The writer is working in a ________ now.

A．school

B．post office

C．police station.

D．hospital

【4】The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to (指代) ________.

A．the best part of the watermelon

B．the writer’s busy life and work

C．the writer’s decision of making money

D．the writer’s hope of enjoying life

24、   All the planets in the solar system go around the sun. There are eight planets in the solar system. Years ago, there were nine planets. Ever since Pluto (冥王星) was demoted (使降级), we’ve had just eight planets.

Some scientists have studied the farthest reaches（研究）of our solar system. They believe there might be another planet out there. They call it Planet Nine. What would Planet Nine be like? Scientists believe it could be about three times larger and ten times heavier than the earth.

If Planet Nine is out there, why haven’t we found it yet? Scientists are still reaching for it because it’s so far away. They believe it could take Planet Nine as long as 20,000 years to go around the Sun. Scientists also think Planet Nine could be as much as 10,000 times darker than Pluto.

It is very difficult to search for such a dark planet in the whole solar system. Could our solar system have a ninth planet? We hope to know the answer in the near future.

【1】From the first paragraph, we can know Pluto          .

A．goes around the Earth

B．was a planet years ago

C．was not demoted

【2】Scientists think Planet Nine may be          .

A．three times larger than the sun

B．out of the solar system

C．ten times heavier than the earth

【3】We haven’t found Planet Nine yet because          .

A．it’s far and dark

B．it doesn’t go around the sun

C．it’s large and heavy

【4】From the passage, we know that        .

A．scientists are still reaching for Planet Nine

B．it is easy to search for such a dark planet

C．our solar system can’t have a ninth planet

【5】Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

A．Solar System

B．Dark Pluto

C．Planet Nine

25、   I have once had a small animal pet. I’ll never forget the days with him.

When I was young, one day while I was walking along the street, I noticed a piece of 【1】. Under the wood was a small black cat. I 【2】 him up and found he was badly hurt. I took it home as quickly as 【3】.

After several days, the cat got well. I was happy. The cat was very【4】. I could even put him into my pocket. So I【5】 it Little Bit. At that 【6】, I loved Little Bit very much. Wherever I went, I always took him. Any time I was at home, he never left my side.

However, as I grow up, I 【7】most of my time with my friends. I would come into the house with my phone and not 【8】time for Little Bit at all. Until one day, I found something was wrong with him and I took him to the pet hospital, but they could do【9】. The poor cat died at last.

Little bit's death made me realize how much he meant to me. and I feel sorry for not always being there 【10】him. I will always remember the special memories we had.

26、书面表达

过去这一段时间我们身边的生活发生了很大的变化。李强是你班上的一名同学，这学期他变化了很多，学习进步很大，请根据下面表格提供的信息，以“Great Changes”为题用英语写一篇短文，向同学介绍李强的变化并简要说明理由。

要求：1、必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；

2、词数：100词左右； 3、不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

Great Changes

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