1、All approaches you thought the problem are very reasonable.
A.of solving B.to solve C.of to solving D.to solving
2、Born into a family with three brothers, David was to value the sense of sharing.
A.brought out B.brought in C.brought about D.brought up
3、Helen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music.
A.making her heard B.to make her hear
C.making herself heard D.to make herself heard
4、At the beginning of the year 2020, students never thought they____________ such a long winter vacation.
A.would have B.are having
C.have D.have had
5、You are a producer of "green food"----your food is _______ of chemical fertilizers and is grown away from industrial areas and dirty water supplies.
A.fertile B.barre C.free D.short
6、However hard I tried, I couldn’t ______ my meaning to the people around me.
A.let out B.give away C.get across D.put on
7、Pictures ________ an important part in publishing children’s books.
A.play
B.suffer
C.base
D.view
8、He has a heart trouble and the doctor finds it difficult ______.
A. treating B. in treating C. to treat D. for treating
9、The letter I had been looking forward to ______ last Sunday.
A.arriving B.arrive C.arrived D.arrives
10、Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will _______ some day.
A.turn down B.turn out C.turn up D.turn over
11、______ himself with his new job, he couldn’t spare time to keep company with his family.
A. Occupied B. To occupy
C. Occupying D. Being occupied
12、The lecture Jack Ma made in the 2018 Shanghai Forum of Zhejiang Merchants left us with a wonderful _______ — he gave us a fantastic description of what the future business will be like.
A.association
B.function
C.satisfaction
D.impression
13、I don't _______ stress, for I'm a kid and my parents are holding up all the pressure for me.
A.suffer from B.differ from C.protect from D.come from
14、An ancient calculating device — the abacus will be _________, as the computer is becoming increasingly popular.
A.on the way out B.in use C.out of the way D.in the way
15、Actually, his new novel ________ more ________ his own experience.
A.is based; on
B.was based; at
C.based; on
D.bases; at
16、“Boeing is in contact with the US National Transportation Safety Board, and our technical experts are prepared to assist with the investigation ________ by the Civil Aviation Administration of China,” Boeing China said in a statement on Tuesday.
A.led
B.lead
C.leading
D.is led
17、________ the star leave the court, the girl quickly picked up her camera and ran over to him.
A.To see
B.Seeing
C.Seen
D.Being seen
18、I wanted to pay the train________, but my friend insisted. Finally I had to________.
A.fee; give up
B.fare; give in
C.money; give out
D.fare; give away
19、If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.
A.sight B.scene
C.look D.view
20、________ with her fluent English, the manger offered Julie a job interview.
A.To impress
B.Impressing
C.Impressed
D.Being impressing
21、_______ many scientists believe is ______the continuous presence of water benefits the earth a lot.
A. What, which B. Which, that
C. When, that D. What,that
22、There are ______ 100 volunteers. We don’t need more for this activity.
A.fewer than B.less than C.no more than D.no less than
23、—Who will ask Mr. Finkelstein to keep his dangerous dog in his house or ______?
—I will give it a go. He often listens.
A.tied up B.tying up C.to tie up D.tie up
24、It often gets angry and will ________ anyone who goes close to it.
A.attract B.attach C.attack D.avoid
25、Body language can________ a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.
A.break down
B.give away
C.put off
D.pick up
26、 Like most other college students, Anish Patel likes to sleep in. Even though his class at 9:35 a.m. is just a five-minute walk from his dorm, he would rather open his laptop in his room to watch the lecture, streamed live over the campus network.
On a recent morning, as Mr. Patel's two roommates slept with covers pulled tightly over their heads, he sat at his desk taking notes on Prof. Mark Rush's explanation of the term "perfect competition."
The University of Florida broadcasts and archives (存档) Dr. Rush's lectures less for the convenience of sleepy students like Mr.Patel than for simple principle of economics: 1,500 undergraduates are admitted and no lecture hall could possibly hold them.
Online education is best known for serving older, nontraditional students who cannot travel to colleges because of jobs and family. But the same technologies of "distance learning" are now finding their way onto campuses, especially public institutions hit hard by declining state funds. At the University of Florida, for example, resident students are earning 12 percent of their credit hours online this term, a figure expected to grow to 25 percent in five years.
This may delight undergraduates who do not have to change out of pajamas (睡衣) to "attend" class. But it also raises questions: Is it possible to learn as much when you never meet your professor? How much of a student's education and growth depends on face-to-face contact with instructors and fellow students?
"When I look back, I think it took something away from my freshman year," said Kailyn Hartsock, a senior psychology major at Florida who was assigned to two online classes during her first semester in Gainesville." My mom was really upset about it. She was paying for me to go to college, not sit at home and watch lectures through a computer."
"I would prefer to teach classes of 50 and know every student's name, but that's not where we are financially and space wise," said Megan Mocko, who teaches statistics to 1,650 students. She said an advantage of the Internet is that students can stop the lecture and rewind when they do not understand something.
【1】What was Anish Patel doing that morning?
A.Sleeping in his dorm. B.Participating in a competition.
C.Playing computer games. D.Taking an online class.
【2】What's the main reason for what is happening at the University of Florida?
A.Many students like to sleep in.
B.The school is having financial difficulties.
C.Many students like to study in their dorm.
D.The teachers are trying a new teaching style.
【3】What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A.Parents'worry. B.Sleeping in class.
C.Distance learning. D.Face-to-face learning.
【4】What might Megan Mocko agree with?
A.Online learning has its advantages.
B.Traditional classes are more effective.
C.Traditional classes will disappear in the future.
D.Online learning should be encouraged in more schools.
27、How To Study Smarter
For more than 100 years, scientists have done research on which study habits work best. Some tips help for almost every subject. 【1】 Here are tips to improve your study habits.
1. Learn from mistakes.
It’s important to test your memory. You’d better check to see if you are right. 【2】In fact, making mistakes can be a good thing. You can then concentrate on where you need the most help.
2. Find examples
Something abstract (抽象的) can be hard to understand. It is far easier to form a picture in your mind if you have an example of something. For example, sour foods usually taste that way because they contain an acid. 【3】. But if you think about a lemon or vinegar, it’s easier to understand and remember that acids and sour go together.
3. 【4】 Many students know what learning skills are. But often they don’t plan when they want to put them in action. Even when students do make plans, something more attractive may come up. Have a set time and place where you do schoolwork and studying. And put your phone somewhere else while you work. Study during that time, and you can concentrate. 【5】
A.Make a plan and stick to it
B.Develop more learning skills
C.Then focus on what you get wrong
D.On its own, it might be hard to remember
E.Hopefully, it is not so difficult to understand
F.Other skills work best for certain types of classes
G.It may seem unusual at first, but as time goes by, it becomes natural
28、Is Society Too Dependent On Technology?
Just think, what would happen if your computer, iPad or laptop crashed today? What if someone took away your phone for some days or perhaps you lost it? 【1】 Today, most people are becoming dependent on technology.
Most of us cannot go for a minute without looking at our phones and the fear of the battery dying is immense. If you happen to work in offices you may be familiar with this trend. 【2】 Anyway, it’s true. How can work continue if it’s hard to send an email to a colleague or customer? This is common in almost all offices.
Kids used to spend a lot of time with each other or parents playing or just sharing stories. Those evening games after school are over; watching cartoons on a Sunday or playing with friends are no longer there. 【3】 Technology has taken all their time.
Society may have gone too far in technology dependence. It has become so immense that doctors have recommended for “technology detox”. 【4】 If not, according to Oxford Dictionary, Technology Detox is a period during which an individual avoids using any electronic devices including computers, smart phones, etc., as a chance to reduce stress and focus on social interaction in the outside world.
Well, the choice remains in our hands. We must agree that society is being carried away by the increased inventions being introduced in our lives today. 【5】 Meanwhile, we should have the discipline to turn it off when we are supposed to experience life in reality.
A.Perhaps you may have heard of it.
B.We appreciate technology since it has its benefits.
C.If the Internet is down, all the tasks are over for the day.
D.Technology addiction has become a major problem among teenagers.
E.If thinking about these incidences makes you stressed, you are not alone.
F.Here are some signs that our generation depends too much on technology.
G.Today, most kids remain indoors playing computer games or with a smart phone.
29、Park Regulations
Sec.11-1-1
A.Purpose and Definition.
In order to prevent the parks, parkways, and recreational facilities within the City from injury or damage, these regulations are enacted(制定).The term "park" used in this Chapter shall include all grounds, buildings, and watercourses which are located within any area for the public use as a park, parkway, or recreational facility.
B.Specific Regulations
1.Littering No person shall throw any rubbish, earth, or other material in any park.
2.Pets. Dogs, cats, or other pets are forbidden in all city parks, unless permitted by the Parks and Recreation Board. Excepted from the forbidding are animals specifically trained to assist the disabled.
3.Fires. No person shall start,tend,or maintain a fire except in personal grills(烤架)or specific fireplaces. Personal grills shall be used in specific picnic areas only. All fires should be thoroughly extinguished before leaving the area. Unburned fuel and ashes shall be got rid of in such a manner as to prevent damage to any park property.
4.Park Property. No person shall kill, injure, or disturb birds or animals within any park. No person shall cut down, or damage in any manner any tree, shrub, flower, soil, fountain, building, or other park property.
5.Vehicles. All motorized vehicles are limited in specific parking areas, roads, and drives. Speed limit is 15mph.Snowmobiles are not allowed.
6.Park Hours. Subject to certain exceptions, all city parks shall be closed to persons from 9:00 p.m.to 7:00 a.m. the following day. The exceptions are:
a)Persons launching or loading a boat at a public dock(码头).
b)The hiking paths are closed from 9:00 p.m.to 6:00 a.m.
c)Scheduled athletic games at least halfway concluded by 9:00 p.m. shall be allowed to continue at Cutler Park until 12:00 a.m.
【1】According to the text, what are you permitted to do in the park?
A.Pick flowers. B.Trap squirrels.
C.Have a barbecue in specific areas. D.Begin baseball games at 9:30p.m.
【2】What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To tell a story. B.To inform readers.
C.To persuade people to visit the park. D.To convince readers of an opinion.
【3】Where does the text probably come from?
A.A guidebook of a city. B.An introduction to parks.
C.An environmental report. D.A government document.
30、 Last year, Sam’s family made a decision to move to their new house. The jeep was fully packed and they was prepared for a(n) _______ day. All piled into the car, _______ six-year-old Sam. Sam’s father, Alex, _______ the engine, and the family _______ toward their new home. Alex drove for miles before they needed more supplies. Then they _______ at the nearest supermarket Walmart.
Upon driving into the parking lot, they began to _______ for a parking space. The lot was unusually _______, with many cars, shopping carts (购物车), flashing lights and busy people. Sam felt surrounded by _______. Eventually, after _______ the lot many times, Alex found a(n)________ parking space for their car, and still large enough.
Alex was about to pull in when a strange car ________ pulled into the empty spot. To the family’s ________, the driver who had been driving got out of his car and rushed towards Walmart. Alex ________ jumped out of his car and ran after him, calling, “Hey, hey! Wait!” When Alex caught the man, he asked, “Don’t you think that we can both ________ it?” The man was surprised and said, “Um, yes, I suppose we could.” They returned to the parking space and ________ their cars so that they could both park there.
That ________ Sam very much. He’d thought that his father would be angry, or even beat the stranger up. However, the whole incident ended ________ and they went into the supermarket and bought what they needed.
Alex’s reaction was pleasantly unexpected. Sam was moved by his ________ father, realizing that the correct thing to do wasn’t what he had ________ to happen. It made a strong impression on him. ________ is more important than self- righteousness (自以为是的正义).
【1】A.obvious B.anxious C.enthusiastic D.tiring
【2】A.following B.including C.calling D.helping
【3】A.started B.repaired C.possessed D.changed
【4】A.broke off B.set off C.put back D.set up
【5】A.played B.lived C.dropped D.stopped
【6】A.apply B.stand C.hunt D.pay
【7】A.abnormal B.crowded C.quiet D.clean
【8】A.advertisements B.noise C.music D.warmth
【9】A.appreciating B.describing C.searching D.visiting
【10】A.empty B.small C.dark D.cheap
【11】A.suddenly B.pleasantly C.easily D.eventually
【12】A.anger B.excitement C.satisfaction D.amazement
【13】A.optimistically B.happily C.quickly D.carefully
【14】A.quit B.buy C.share D.leave
【15】A.adjusted B.approached C.examined D.sold
【16】A.informed B.requested C.impressed D.congratulated
【17】A.naturally B.peacefully C.sadly D.violently
【18】A.energetic B.mean C.generous D.aggressive
【19】A.allowed B.expected C.planned D.encouraged
【20】A.Kindness B.Curiosity C.Justice D.Judgment
31、阅读短文,根据上下文或者首字母在空白处填入1个适当的单词,或给出括号内单词的正确形式。
We all know it is not healthy to stay up late and poor sleep quality can leave us feeling low. However, many people still cannot get enough sleep, e【1】 the young.
Over 60% of Chinese students aged 6 to 17 sleep 【2】 than eight hours a day, according to a report released by the Chinese Sleep Research Society(CSRS) on Marth 17. The study 【3】 nearly 70,000 children and teens aged 6 to 17 across the Chinese 【4】, Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan.
According to the study, too much school homework is a major cause for inadequate sleep among young people. For example, from Monday to Thursday, 8.4 percent of them would still be 【5】(occupy) in doing their homework after 11 p.m.. 【6】 major cause of young people’s inadequate sleep is the frequent use of electronic devices.
Lack of sleep among children and teenagers has 【7】 concern in society. To reduce students’ 【8】 burden, the Ministry of Education and eight other departments issued a guideline on Dec 28. It is suggested that local education authorities across China should take more 【9】 to help students get more sleep, including 【10】(delay) the start of morning classes by half an hour.
32、假定你是李华,你校将于下周三下午举办一次以“保护野生动物(Protect the Wildlife)”为主题的英文演讲活动。请你代表学校学生会写封邮件,邀请美国交换生Lucy 参与该活动。
内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 时间、地点:下周三下午3:00-5:00在学术报告厅;主题:保护野生动物;说明演讲意义;
3. 联系电话:84920740;截止日期:本周六;
4. 盼望回复;表达祝愿。
参考词汇:学术报告厅Academic Lecture Hall
注意:1. 词数100左右,内容包括主要要点;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Lucy,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua