2025-2026学年（上）茂名八年级质量检测英语_2025-2026学年（上）茂名八年级质量检测英语下载-字典云试卷

1、如果你不早起，你会上学迟到。
____________________________________.

2、选词填空
选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。每词限用一次，其中两词多余。
he, two, believe, wonder, advice, grow up, take up
【1】I want to improve my English. Could you give me some____?
【2】Jenny wants to be a teacher when she____.
【3】We have to clean the classroom ____a day to keep it tidy.
【4】The boy keeps the problem to____.
【5】I____if he can come to my birthday party.

3、They will go bike riding this weekend unless it rains heavily.（改写句子，句意不变）
_______________ it _______________ rain heavily, they will go bike riding this weekend.

4、China is a country ________ a long history and rich culture.
A．in
B．with
C．has
D．on
5、They asked us to answer the questions ________.
A．one after one
B．one by one
C．one and one
D．one or one
6、—Who ________ the basketball game?
—We did. We ________ the team of No. 2 Middle School.
A．beat; beat
B．won; beat
C．beat; won
7、— Staying up late often __________ lots of health problems. You’d better go to bed earlier.
— OK, mum. I won’t stay up late next time.
A．causes
B．is causing
C．caused
D．was causing
8、Look! There is a ________ bridge, whose name is Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.
A．55-kilometers-long
B．55-kilometer-long
C．55 kilometers long
D．55 kilometer long
9、—Must I return the book this week?
—No, you ________.
A．mustn’t
B．needn’t
C．don’t
D．can’t
10、Neither I nor she ________ been to New York before. This time we both to go.
A．has never
B．has ever
C．have ever
D．have never
11、Yesterday I had some ________. Luckily, my friend Ben helped me ________.
A．difficult; out
B．difficulty; off
C．difficulties; out
12、--Can you play football with me? --OK. _______? --Tomorrow.
A. When B. How C. What D. Where
13、—Uncle Wang plans ________ to the mountains and take some photos tomorrow.
—That sounds good.
A．go
B．to go
C．going
D．goes
14、The doctor advise my father ______ every day.
A. run B. to run C. running
15、“A white elephant” means something that is useless，________ it may cost a lot of money.
A. unless B. until C. although
16、I think the song Let it Go in the film Frozen is ______ one of all the movie songs.
A. more beautiful B. most beautiful C. the most beautiful D. the beautiful
17、—No one could answer the teacher’s question except Linda.
—Oh, she is really ________.
A．clever
B．outgoing
C．excited
D．beautiful
18、His grandfather _____________ for over two years.
A. has died B. has been dead
C. had dead D. died

19、Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
A: Hello, Bob. I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no reply.
B: Sorry, I didn’t take my phone with me.
A: 【1】
B: I was in a bookstore.
A: 【2】
B: I was choosing some books.
A: 【3】
B: Yes, I did. I bought some books about folk stories.
A: Folk stories? I like them very much. 【4】
B: Yes. You can borrow one or two from me. But why not buy some for yourself ? I can go with you to the bookstore.
A: Good idea. Thank you very much.
B: 【5】
20、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
(Tom is watching the FIFA World Cup in Qatar while his good friend is talking to him on the phone.)
A: Hello! Is that Tom speaking?
B: 【1】
A: Tom, where are you?
B: I am in Qatar. I am watching the FIFA World Cup.
A: Sounds great. 【2】
B: I came here with my father.
A: 【3】
B: About 350 dollars one person.
A: A little expensive.
B: Yes, but you know my father likes football very much.
A: 【4】
B: Messi. Messi is my father’s favorite football player.
A: Oh! I like Messi best, too. I believe football needs team effort.
B: So it is.
A: Have a good time.
B:【5】

21、A great number of people in the world have never seen snow. Others see more of it than they want to. Hail is much more common: it happens even in deserts.
Hail is a small round ball of alternating layers(交互层) of snow and clear ice. It forms inside large dark clouds that you can see before or during a storm. There are two ideas about how hailstones form (构成).
One idea shows that hail forms when drops of water freeze in the upper air. As they fall, they collect more drops of water. They also collect snow. The ice and snow build up in layers. If you cut a hailstone, you can see these alternating layers.
The other idea says that hail starts as a raindrop. The wind cries it higher into the atmosphere(大气层) where it gets covered by snow. It becomes heavy and begins to fall. As it falls, it gets a layer of water, which freezes. Then the wind carries it back up to the snow area, and it gets another layer of snow. This can happen a number of times. Finally the hailstone is too heavy to travel on the wind, and it falls to the ground.
Only a thunderstorm, a storm with loud noises and lightning can produce hail, but very few of them do. Perhaps only one in 400 thunderstorms creates hailstones.
A hailstone is usually less than eight centimeters in diameter. However, hailstones can be much bigger than that. Sometimes they are as big as baseballs. The largest hailstone which people have ever recorded weighed over 680 grams and had a diameter of thirteen centimeters.
Hail can cause the death of plants, especially since hail usually appears in the middle of summer, when the plants are partly grown. If the crops are destroyed, it is too late to plant more, and the farmer has lost everything. In one terrible hailstorm in 1923 in Rostov, in Ukraine, twenty-three people and many farm animals were killed.
【1】Which of the following is about HAIL?
A．
B．
C．
D．
【2】According to the passage, which of the following is the fact about hail?
A．Hail is formed of snow and ice.
B．Hail can’t be found in deserts any more.
C．Hail often comes in cold winter.
D．People can see snow more often than hail.
【3】What does the underlined word “them” in the fifth paragraph refer to?
A．Noises.
B．Hailstones.
C．Thunderstorms.
D．Deserts.
【4】What’s the passage mainly about?
A．Different ideas about how hail forms.
B．A brief introduction about hail.
C．The size and the weight of hailstones.
D．The influence that hail causes.

22、

a

On March 15, a video showed workers wearing no shoes stepped on the pickled cabbage. Others were smoking and one even threw a cigarette butt (烟头) directly into the cabbage. The video left people worried about eating instant noodles made with pickled cabbage. So very quickly, JD.com, Taobao and Hema took away the pickled cabbage noodles.

b

Think about this — you are running to catch a train, only to find that you forgot your ID card! Don’t worry. In the near future, people will just need a digital (数字的) ID on their smartphones.

On March 11, Premier Li Keqiang said that this is to better meet the basic living needs of those who live away from their home provinces. That means it will be easier to show “I am who I am” by a simple scan (扫描) with the smartphone.

c

Do you usually feel sleepy and tired recently? If so, you may have a “spring fever” (春困). But don’t worry, this is very normal under warmer temperatures. However, not getting enough sleep, drinking too much and other bad habits may also be the reasons. To keep you away from “spring fever”, you could eat more fruit and vegetables, drink enough water and exercise more.

d

A train from Britain hosted yoga classes during journeys. Why? A study found that more than half of public transport users find travel stressful following the COVID-19. The class has been developed so travelers of all ages and abilities can do the exercises safely from their seats to relax themselves and it’s believed to be the first time a yoga class has taken place on a moving train.

【1】In which part of a newspaper can we find the four passages above?

A．Culture.

B．Lifestyle.

C．Travel.

【2】Which of the following question is answered in the passages?

A．What is the advantage of a digital ID card?

B．How many passengers have taken the yoga classes on the train?

C．What will happen if you eat instant noodles made with pickled cabbage?

【3】Tom, a 14-year-old boy, always feels sleepy and tired in the daytime recently. What might he do to solve this problem?

A．Stay up late to study in order to sleep in the daytime.

B．Take a train to travel around the world.

C．Develop a healthier eating habit.

【4】Which of the following statements are opinions?

①JD.com, Taobao and Hema took away the pickled cabbage noodles very quickly.

② People think that digital ID cards bring us much convenience in the daily life.

③ The change of temperature makes people feel sleepy in springtime.

④The idea of having yogn classes on a moving train is very creative.

A．②③

B．②④

C．①④

【5】The common topic of the four passages is ________.

A．Safety comes first.

B．Together for a better life.

C．What a fast-developing world!

23、A new study from Harvard University shows that female (女性的) doctors are a little better than their male colleagues (同事), but get paid less. Researchers looked at more than three million medical records. Around half of these (1.5 million) were hospitalizations (住院治疗), and the other half were for readmissions (再住院). The percentage of hospital patients who had to return to hospital, or who died, was lower (低的) if the doctor was female. Mortality rates (the number of people who died) were 15.02 percent and readmission rates were 11.07 percent for female doctors, compared (对比) with 15.57 percent mortality and 11.49 percent readmission rates for patients of male doctors.
The researchers did not give a reason why women provided (提供) better care for patients than men. However, researcher Dr. Ashish Jha said that more patients may be saved in the USA every year ________. He also said that it was wrong that men got paid more than women, especially because female doctors do better than male doctors.
【1】What does a new study from Harvard University show?
A．It shows men doctors provide better care for patients than women doctors.
B．It shows women doctors get paid more than men doctors.
C．It shows women doctors are more welcomed by patients.
D．It shows women doctors can do better in their work than their men colleagues.
【2】What were the morality rates in the medical records if the doctor was male?
A．15.02 percent
B．11.07 percent
C．15.57 percent
D．11.49 percent
【3】In Dr. Jha’s opinion, _________.
A．It’s not right that men get paid more than women
B．men will be able to do as well as women in the near future
C．men doctors treat patients more nicely than women doctors
D．it is not suitable (合适的) for men to be doctors
【4】Which of the following sentences can be best put in ________ in paragraph 2?
A．if male doctors could do as well as female doctors
B．if there are more male doctors than female doctors
C．if female doctors are careful enough
D．if male doctors get paid more

24、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Since I was a child, I’ve always been interested in reading fairy tales. At that time, I had no idea that reading them was actually good for me. I read them just for fun! Now I become a successful writer. When looking back, I finally realize the 【1】 of reading fairy tales. Let me share with you.
Make Reading Fun
I still have clear memories of excitement each time when my mother came home【2】a book of fairy tales. It opened an interesting world to me. Having fun reading is one of the first steps in developing a life-long habit of reading. I truly believe that our 【3】 in fairy tales can help us to read more challenging novels during school years.
Teach about Story Structure(结构)
It is important to understand【4】stories work. Fairy tales follow a clear beginning
(once upon a time…), middle(problem) and an end(they lived happily ever after). It can not only help us learn the story structure but also improve our writing skills.
Build Imagination
In my childhood, I always imagined that one day I could disappear from our own world and then with magic travel to【5】world. There I can find dragons flying, animals talking and princes fighting. In fairy tales, anything is【6】! When our minds are open to all of these possibilities, we may later have an out-of-the-box thinking style.
Teach Right from Wrong
A strong moral(道德) lesson is a part of every fairy tale’s DNA. Take Beauty and the Beast for example.【7】the Beast is far from the handsome prince he used to be, Beauty is still able to find goodness in his heart. It teaches us people are more than their hairstyle and clothing.
As I wrote in my latest book, “If you want to be excellent, read fairy tales. If you want to be more excellent, read more fairy tales.” So why not go to a bookstore this weekend, find your favorite fairy tale and start 【8】 it?

25、书面表达

为了使同学们更加他康快乐地成长。学校决定向同学们征求建议。假如你是刘波，请根据下面表格提示，以“Suggestions for a Better School Life”为题，用英语向校长写一封80词左右的建议信。注意:①文中应包含所有要点，可适当发挥;②语句流畅，使行文连贯;③不能出现真实的校名和姓名;④开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。

Our school

*open the library more often *organize(组织) more after-class activities

*give us more time for sports *organize fewer tests

Our teacher

*make classes more interesting *talk less but more clearly in class

*finish classes on time *give us less homework

Suggestions for a Better School Life

Dear Headmaster,

I’m very glad to write a letter to you. These days we are talking about how to have a better

school life. Here are some of my suggestions. First, I hope our school will

_____________________________________________________________________________

Hope my suggestions will be helpful. Thanks for reading my letter!

Yours sincerely

Liu Bo