2025-2026学年(上)新北八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1关于个性的一篇有趣的文章 _______________

    2轻易地生气 ___________________

    3使她所有的东西保持井然有序 _______________

    4炫耀 ________________________

    5想出新主意  _________________________

    6为我们重复语法规则  _____________

    7整天工作不说话 _________________________

    8……好奇 _______________________

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 Speak aloud,please! I can ______ hear you.

    A. usually   B. almost   C. hardly   D. nearly

     

  • 3、Jim works ____ the chief engineer _____ a big company. He always works ______ high standards.

    A. for; as; for   B. as; in; as   C. as; for; to   D. for; in; to

  • 4、 Must I come before 630 tomorrow? _________.

    A. No you needn’t

    B. Yes you need

    C. No you have to

     

  • 5、Every morning, Jim sees some middle-age women ________ in the square.

    A.dancing

    B.dance

    C.danced

    D.are dancing

  • 6、Miss Li likes swimming very much and now she ________ on Saturday afternoon.

    A.used to swim

    B.is used to swim

    C.is used to swimming

    D.uses to swim

  • 7、 ---What is happening over there?

    --- Oh, about ________ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer.

    A. two thousand of B. two thousand

    C. thousand of D. two thousands of

     

  • 8、I jumped   than Bill in the sports meet last year.

    A.high B.higher

    C.highest D.the highest

     

  • 9、— Do you know the young man was charged ________shoplifting?

    — But I don’t think he is guilty________ that crime.

    A. for; of   B. with; of   C. of; with   D. with; for

  • 10、—Mary, could you please tell me ________ Shanghai?        

    —Sure. Last Friday.

    A.When Mrs. Green left

    B.When did Mrs. Green leave

    C.When Mrs. Green will leave

  • 11、—Susan, are you busy next week?

    —No. I will have three days ______.

    A.on

    B.off

    C.up

    D.down

  • 12、— Have you cleaned your room   ?

    — Yes, I’ve   cleaned it.

    A. already; already B. yet; already C. already; yet

  • 13、Being bad-working is a kind of quality and that’s ________ it takes to do anything well.

    A.how B.which C.that D.what

  • 14、The lights are out. The fans hold their breath for Jay Chou’s _______.

    A.influence B.achievement C.appearance D.relationship

  • 15、Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll ________ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.

    A.catch up with

    B.agree with

    C.get on well with

  • 16、—Whose is the notebook?

    — It ________ be Mary’s. You can see her name on the cover.

    A.can

    B.may

    C.must

    D.need

  • 17、 Don’t you think it  of you to watch a horror film?

    Of course not. Sometimes it tells wonderful stories.

    A. cleverB. wiseC. smartD. stupid

     

  • 18、--- Could you tell me ?

    --- I’m not sure. Maybe next week.

    A. where shall we have a class trip

    B. where we shall have a class trip

    C. when shall we have a class trip

    D. when we shall have a class trip

     

  • 19、We did not have fun on the day _________ the weather was too cold.

    A.or

    B.because

    C.but

    D.so

  • 20、The poem “How long will the full moon appear? Wine cup in hand, I ask the sky.” (Su Shi) was written for ________.

    A.Spring Festival

    B.Christmas Day

    C.Thanksgiving

    D.Mid-Autumn Festival

  • 21、 Take the exam carefully, _ _ you won't get good marks.

    A. and   B. or   C. so D. but

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、AWhen are you leaving?

    BHow will you improve it?

    CI have traveled to many places.

    DWhere would you like to visit?

    EBut I have changed a lot in the past few years.

    FI like places where I can meet a lot of people.

    GIf I were youI'd visit a tourist spot like Piazza San Marco in Venice.

    A:Summer holidays are coming.What are you going to do?

    B:First I will finish my homework,and then I want to improve my English.

    A:76.1

    B:By speaking English every morning and listening to some English radio programs.By the way,what are you doing for the holidays?

    A:I will take a trip with my parents.

    B:77.2

    A:I'd like to visit somewhere peaceful.

    B:78.3

    A:But such a tourist spot is always very crowded.

    B:It sure is.79.4

    A:Lisa,you seem to be very outgoing now,but you used to be shy,didn't you?

    B:Yes,I did.80.5

    A:So you have.

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,在空白处填入适当的句子,使对话意思完整。

    A: Excuse me, sir. 【1】?

    B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, and the museum is on your right.

    A: 【2】?

    B: It’s about thirty minutes.

    A: I see. 【3】?

    B: Yes, you can. A No. 103 bus will take you there.

    A: 【4】?

    B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.

    A: Thank you very much.

    B: 【5】.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Zhang Lili, a Chinese language teacher at No.19 Middle School of Jiamusi in Heilongjiang Province, has recently been considered to be “the Most Beautiful Teacher” in China.

    At 8:38 pm on Tuesday, May 8th, 2012, Zhang Lili and her several students were waiting for a bus at the school gate when suddenly a school bus lost control and rushed towards them. When she realized the danger, she pushed two students to safety, but she was hit and run over. The 29-year-old teacher lost her legs.

    “She is a backbone(骨干) teacher in our school. She works very hard,” said the headteacher.

    The heroic teacher was the most popular teacher among the students. “Her students love her a lot. Her room is always full of students when she is free,” said another teacher.

    Zhang Lili was also very generous. “My son has lost his father. Every month, Zhang secretly put 100 yuan in his desk from her own salary(工资) to support his studies,” said a boy’s mother, who was waiting outside the emergency room(急诊室) for hours to express how grateful she felt towards Zhang.

    Two weeks later, Zhang Lili came out of her coma(昏迷). She wrote a letter to her students, wishing them good luck on their entrance exams for high school. Her letter, 200 words long took her three days to write.

    【1】Zhang Lili was hit and run over by a school bus when she was ______.

    A.saving her students

    B.waiting for a bus at a bus stop

    C.waiting for a bus alone

    D.taking a walk with her students

    【2】Why is her room is always full of students when she is free?

    A. Because she  is generous.

    B. Because she works hard.

    C. Because she  is a back bone teacher.

    D. Because she is popular.

    【3】The underlined word “generous” in this passage means ______.

    A.耐心的   B.慷慨的   C.快乐的   D.普通的

    【4】From this report, we know ______.

    A.the boy’s mother didn’t know Zhang Lili was hurt

    B.Zhang Lili was pushed to the safe place by her students

    C.Zhang Lili is a kind, brave and excellent teacher

    D.Zhang Lili didn’t notice the out-of-control school bus

    【5】According to the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ______.

    A.her legs weren’t seriously hurt

    B.she still cared about her students

    C.she was not optimistic(乐观的) without legs

    D.it took her much time to write the letter because of many visitors

     

  • 25、In the world, more and more people are studying Chinese as a second language. More and more Chinese words are playing a part in the English language. Maybe that’s because 300 million Chinese people are now studying or speaking English.

    Chinese is too hard to learn, right? Really, written Chinese is difficult to learn! However, the spoke language is quite different. Many famous people in the world ask their children to learn how to speak Chinese at first. When the US President Donald Trump visited China in November last year, his granddaughter Arabella sang Chinese songs and recited Chinese poems in a sweet voice in the video. President Xi Jingping praised her in public. Actually, Arabella has been learning the Chinese language since she was only eighteen months old.

    Why do many famous people begin to pay more attention to learning Chinese? The first reason is that Chinese is the language spoken by the largest number of people in the world. Learn to speak Chinese and you can speak with millions of people around the world. Second, with thousands of years of history, Chinese culture is very fascinating.

    Learning Chinese well will help you understand Chinese culture better. Of course, there are still other reasons, such as travel, business and so on.

    All in all, it is more convenient for you to develop all kinds of relationships with China if you can learn Chinese well.

    【1】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Written Chinese is easier to learn than spoken Chinese.

    B.Arabella began to learn Chinese when she was two years old.

    C.Chinese is spoken by the largest number of people in the world.

    D.Learning English well will help you understand Chinese culture better.

    【2】Why do many Chinese words come into the English speaking every year?

    A.Because Chinese is useful than English.

    B.Because more people speak Chinese than English.

    C.Because too many Chinese are studying or speaking English.

    D.Because Chinese words are easy to speak.

    【3】What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A.Chinese culture.

    B.English study.

    C.Famous people.

    D.Chinese learning.

  • 26、It sounds almost too good to be true, but a new study on sleeping brains suggests that listening to languages while you sleep can actually help you to learn them.

    For the study, researchers played recordings of foreign words and their translations to students who were enjoying slow-wave sleep. During this period, a person has little knowledge of their environment. To make sure that the results were not compromised by foreign language words that students may have had some connection with at some point in their waking lives, researchers made up the words which cannot be found in the foreign language at all.

    When the students woke up, they were presented with the made-up words again without their translations. The students were then asked to imagine whether this made-up word showed an object that was either smaller or larger. This vague (not very clear) way of testing their understanding of the words is a method that is supposed to make use of the unconscious (无意识的) memory.

    The researchers were surprised to find out that the students were able to correctly group the words in this way. And their accuracy rate (精确度) was 10 percent higher than accidental chance. That’s not a rate high enough to help them get ability of communicating with others in a foreign language, but it is enough to suggest that the brain is still taking in information on some level, even during sleep.

    It has been long believed that sleep is important for memory, but before this research its role in memory was thought to relate only to the preservation (保存) and organization of memories that students got during wakefulness. This is the first time that memory formation ( 形 成 ) has been shown to be active during sleep. In other words, our brains are listening to the world, and learning about it, even when we are unconscious of what is happening around us.

    The next step for researchers will be to see whether new information can be learned quicker during wakefulness if it was already presented during sleep. If so, it could forever change how we train our brains to learn new things. Sleep learning might become a widespread practice.

    【1】The word compromisedin Paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.

    A.influenced

    B.depended

    C.finished

    D.studied

    【2】What were the students asked to do in the study?

    A.Group the words they heard by size.

    B.Repeat the words they heard in the sleep.

    C.Imagine the meaning of the made-up words.

    D.Make up a word to describe “large” or “small”.

    【3】The researchers probably agree that .

    A.sleep is necessary for a good memory

    B.memory formation goes on during sleep

    C.listening during sleep is good for our health

    D.learning languages in sleep has better effects

    【4】What will be the researchers’ next plan?

    A.To train people how to learn during sleep.

    B.To dig out the reason for unconscious learning.

    C.To explain the benefits of unconscious memory.

    D.To study the effect of sleep learning on conscious learning.

  • 27、Here are some of the most beautiful, creative and artificial islands that human has created.

    Harbor Island(港岛)

    Built in 1909, Harbor Island was once the largest artificial island in the world.

    It has an area of 395 acres and mainly an industrial and port area with train stations and some of Seattle’s sports stadiums.

    Kamfers Dam

    (卡姆菲斯大坝)

    Kamfers Dam in South Africa is one of only six places in the world where Lesser Flamingos(火烈鸟) breed. The S-shaped island was built in 2006 as a shelter for the birds, which are attracted to the wetland’s high concentration of blue-green algae (水藻).

    Peberholm Island

    (佩博霍尔姆岛)

    It is a bridge/tunnel combo(连接体). It is a part of the Oresund Bridge that connects Denmark to Sweden.

    It is off limits to people apart from biologists. Since the busy traffic is safely separated, Peberholm has become a home for numerous bird and plant species.

    Hong Kong   International Airport

    It opened in July 1998 on the artificial island of Chek Lap Kok.

    The southern gateway to Mainland China took years and $20 billion to build, increasing the land area of Hong Kong by 1 percent. As the third busiest airport in the world, the transportation hub carried more than 53 million passengers in 2011.

     

     

     

    1What does the unlined word mean in Chinese?

    A.虚假的 B.人造的 C.自然形成的 D.举世瞩目的

    2Kamfers Dam has a history of _______ years so far.

    A.5 B.8 C.14 D.12

    3Which statement below is true?

    A.It is hard to go to Peberholm Island since the traffic is busy.

    B.Kamfers Dam, a U-shaped island was built in 2006 as a shelter for the birds.

    C.Harbor Island is the largest artificial island in the world.

    D.Hong Kong International Airport is the third busiest airport in the world.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。

    In many space-themed films, whenever the earth faces a problem, the solution is always to run away from the planet in spaceships. 【1】 a Chinese science fiction movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different idea.

    The original novel was 【2】 (write) by Liu Cixin in 2008. The story takes place in the future when the sun is burning up all the planets in the solar system. Engineers try 【3】 (they) best to stop the earth’s rotation (转动). Finally, they decide to move the earth out of the solar system. But this process will take 2,500 years. The earth will face one of the most 【4】 (seriously) challenges ever. Who will save the earth? This imaginative story is at the heart of the movie. The film’s 【5】 (direct) makes a great effort to show a perfect movie to us. In order to make everything look real in the film, the actors’ 【6】 (costume) are just like real spacesuits. Actor Wu Jing stars in the film. The spacesuit that he wears is 60 kilograms.

    For thousands 【7】 years, “homeland” has been important in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old saying is “luoyeguigen”, which means returning to one’s homeland at 【8】 old age. This special cultural background 【9】 (true) makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood style space films. The earth 【10】   (go) no matter where humans go, because it’s our home. Love our homeland.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Wang Bin was born and grew up in a small town near the beach in Haikou, China. In the past ten years, he has been an athlete in international sailing competitions.

    In 2016, Wang Bin was competing in an around-the-world race when he began to ________ the huge amount of rubbish in the world’s oceans. When he returned to Haikou, he ________ to do something about it.

    He organized (组织) a ________ event called “Clean Up the Beach.” On Sunday, January 8, 2017, more than 400 volunteers ________ rubbish to improve their local environment. The next year, Wang Bin made the clean-up an even ________ one. Across Hainan Island, about 3,000 people took part in the event actively and it was a huge ________.

    Since then, the project “Clean Up Hainan Island” has ________ much more attention of the public. In 2019, for example, 8,000 people cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from the beaches, parks and streets. And Wang Bin was ________ with the success of his project.

    In 2021, he started ________ big program, “Clean Up China”, a national program that supports communities around us in cleaning up and protecting the environment. “Clean Up China” has grown ________ and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to another, especially cities located near the coast.

    【1】

    A.save

    B.collect

    C.notice

    D.produce

    【2】

    A.refused

    B.decided

    C.prevented

    D.stopped

    【3】

    A.law

    B.party

    C.company

    D.community

    【4】

    A.cleared away

    B.took away

    C.gave away

    D.kept away

    【5】

    A.faster

    B.bigger

    C.newer

    D.busier

    【6】

    A.problem

    B.success

    C.surprise

    D.failure

    【7】

    A.paid

    B.showed

    C.drawn

    D.grown

    【8】

    A.pleased

    B.angry

    C.confident

    D.worried

    【9】

    A.other

    B.the other

    C.others

    D.another

    【10】

    A.loudly

    B.slowly

    C.rapidly

    D.silently

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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