2025-2026学年吉林通化初一(下)期末试卷英语

1、他步行上学用一刻钟。

____________________________________________________

2、—Excuse me , do you know where Jane is?

—I’m not sure. She _________ be in the garage.

A. should   B. must C. may   D. would

3、---What’s wrong with my son, doctor?

--- _______ serious. Just a slight cold.

A．Something

B．Anything

C．Nothing

D．Everything

4、— OK, what do you want to know?

— I’m unsure _________.

A．which is the way to the Palace Museum

B．how many colors were there in a rainbow

C．that the couple have been married for a long time

D．what he has devoted himself to improving his study

5、—I am not sure which tie to wear for the party.

—God! I have no idea, ________.

A．either

B．also

C．too

D．neither

6、— Do you know _______, Lingling?

— He lives in Beijing now.

A. where Tom lives   B. where Tom lived

C. where does Tom live   D. where did Tom live

7、I wonder if he ________ us, but I think we'll be able to finish the work ahead of time if he ________ us.

A.help; helps B.will help; will help C.will help; helps

8、— What did you do on Halloween?

— We _______ the costume and dressed up to play trick or treat in our neighborhood.

A.put up B.put on C.put in D.put off

9、Our decision ___ for some drink made us late for the train.

A. stop B. to stop C. stopping D. to stopping

10、 —What were you doing at 9 o’clocklast night?

—I _______ TV.

A. watch  B. watched  C.was watching  D. is watching

11、—Listen! Somebody is singing in the next room. Who ________ it be? Is it Amy?

—No, it ________ be her. She is at school now.

A．can; can’t

B．may; won’t

C．will; may not

D．must; mustn’t

12、—I don't care ________. In this army, there's only one hairstyle—short! Understand?

—Yes, sir!

A．what you are used to liking

B．what you used to be like

C．what are you used to liking

D．what did you use to be like

13、_______ advice my teacher gave me ! It has helped me a lot.

A. What a useful   B. What useful   C. How useful   D. How a useful

14、Don’t forget to tell Jim the news as soon as you see him.

A. Hope B. Want C. Remember

15、I failed the exam．What________news!My parents said that they were________at my grades．

A．disappointing；disappointing

B．disappointing；disappointed

C．disappointed；disappointed

D．disappointed；disappointing

16、— Lisa, when is our school talent show?

— It’s________ 2:30 p.m.________ the afternoon of March 22nd.

A.at; at B.at; on C.in; at D.in; on

17、Linda, _________ up late, or you will feel sleepy the next day.

A.not stay B.don't stay C.stay D.staying

18、—Sam is really a clever boy .

—Yeah, he________some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.

A.brought up B.looked up C.picked up D.set up

19、—Of all the modern Chinese writers I like Mo Yan best.

—Me too. His novel Red Sorghum Clan   a turning point in his writing career.

A. shows B. marks C. gets D. achieves

20、This problem worried her so much that she didn’t know ___________ with it..

A. what she can do     B. what she could deal

C.  how to do D. how to deal

21、If he keeps on working so hard, he’ll ____ under the pressure of work.

A. break down   B. break up   C. break out   D. break into

22、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺合理，意思完整。

(Tom and Jack meet at a party. T=Tom J=Jack) T:Hi,Jack.Long time no see.How are you?

J:Fine,thanks.Hey,is that the new version(版本)of Game of Kings?

T:Yeah,do you want to play?【1】

J:Oh!You can’t buy that here! Where did you get it?

T:【2】He sent it to me as my birthday present.

J:What?Do you mean Charlie?

T:No,the other brother,Rob.He lives in New York.

J:I even didn't know you have two brothers.How old is he?

T: 【3】 And he now teaches in a school.

J:Cool.Do you often meet each other?

T:No,not very often.【4】

J:Oh,it's really a good way to stay in contact. Does he live all by himself?

T:No,he's with my grandparents.【5】

J:I see. Now let’s play the game. I can't wait any more.

A.It came from my brother.

B.How about going there with me?

C.He is five years older than me.

D.What an interesting game it is!

E.Do you often meet each other?

F.And he can take care of them carefully.

G.But we communicate with each other on WeChat a lot.

23、Tom: I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been?

Jack: I’ve just come back from China. 【1】

Tom: Really? That sounds great! How do you like China?

Jack: I like it very much. 【2】

Tom: Can you tell me more about China?

Jack: OK. 【3】, such as Mount Hua, Mount Tai, Mount Song and so on. But we only visited Mount Tai. It’s really fantastic. Have you ever heard of the Great Wall?

Tom: No, I haven’t.

Jack:The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world. 【4】

Tom: How lucky! I’m eager to go to China for my summer vacation next year.

Jack: 【5】

Tom: You bet.

A．My parents and I went to China last month.

B．There are many famous mountains in China.

C．China is a large country that has about 5 000 years of history.

D．It’s really fantastic.

E．It made me surprised and excited.

F．Can you tell me more about China?

G．I think your dream will come true next summer vacation.

24、   Today there are about 7.5 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. There are many people to feed. We need more and more food.

One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983,scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic( 遗传的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified food, or GM food.

By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. Scientists make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases.A kind of rice will be grown, for example, which stops people becoming blind.

Rich countries produce GM food because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.

GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM food is only one way of feeding people in 2050.There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poor countries are interested in their uses, and they are not going to go away. In 2050,we may think differently about them.

【1】How have scientists been able to change plants more quickly?

A.By making the best plants.

B.By asking the farmers to grow plants.

C.By changing their genetic material.

D.By changing planting environment.

【2】Why do rich countries produce GM food?

A.Because they are easy to grow and bring in more money.

B.Because they are easy to grow and very cheap.

C.Because they help produce more food.

D.Because they are the best plants.

【3】What’s the meaning of “GM” in the second paragraph?

A.传统 B.非转基因 C.自然 D.转基因

【4】What can we know according to the passage?

A.GM plants are natural.

B.GM plants are weak against plant diseases.

C.Everyone knows how good or bad GM plants are.

D.GM food may hurt people or their children later.

25、   Sean Kachmarski knew he would come in last place even before he started the Edmonton Marathon (马拉松). He had only tried one full marathon before, and he had to stop before the end because he ran too slowly. With his family’s support, he decided to try one more time. He started his run at 5: 55 a.m; friends and family came out to cheer him on from a safe distance throughout the morning.

But running is a battle against Sean’s body and mind. By mile 10, he was out of breath and already very tired. Rene Wache was volunteering at a water stand when he noticed Sean struggling. Thinking the runner just needed some motivation (动力) to get moving again, Rene began to run slowly with him.“You can do this, Sean!” he said, “Someone is so proud of you! You’ve got this.”

The volunteer never planned to run all the way to the finish line with Sean, but that’s exacly what he did. For the next 4 miles, Rene encouraged him to keep going. By the end of the marathon, even the race announcers (播音员) and the local police had joined in to keep Sean moving forward!

When Sean crossed the finish line with a time of 7: 07: 23, the first thing that he did was to give his personal cheerleader a huge hug! Sometimes we all need a litle encouragement to help us on our way!

【1】It was ________ time for Sean to join in the full marathon.

A．the first

B．the second

C．the third

D．the last

【2】Which picture shows Rene’s work in the text?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】What did Rene do to help Sean on the way?

A．He ran with Sean.

B．He gave Sean a hug.

C．He asked others to help Sean.

D．He provided Sean with more water.

【4】It took Sean about ________ to finish the full Marathon.

A．4 hours.

B．6 hours

C．7 hours

D．10 hours

【5】What’s the main idea of the text?

A．Marathon is a challenge.

B．Never give up on the way.

C．Encouragement is important.

D．Always work together in sports.

26、   When I was in primary school, I got into a major argument(争论) with a boy named Michael in my class. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.

I was convinced that I was right and he was wrong, and Michael was just as convinced that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson. She brought us up to the front of the class, placed Michael on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could clearly see that it was black. And she asked Michael what color the object was, “White,” he answered.

I couldn’t believe he said the object was white, when it was obviously black! Another argument started between Michael and me, this time about the color of the object.

The teacher told me to go stand where Michael was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been. We changed places, and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his viewpoint（视角）it was white. Only from my side it was black.

My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day. You must stand in the other person’s shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their perspective.

【1】What was the argument about between the author(作者) and Michael at first?

A. The color of the object. B. The answer of a math question.

C. The author was not sure. D. The time of beginning class.

【2】The author feel ________ when he heard Michael’s answer.

A. happy B. unbelievable C. tired D. helpless

【3】What’s the meaning of the word underlined in Paragraph 2?

A. 确信 B. 辩解 C. 怀疑 D. 猜测

【4】What did the teacher put in the middle of her desk?

A. A round and colorful object. B. A white and black bottle.

C. An object with two mirrors D. An object with two colors.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. An Argument B. My School Life

C. My Friend-Michael D. Different Viewpoints

27、Ladies and gentlemen, I returned to this year in a time machine. In the year 2500, we are able to travel through time to any year in history. This year is your last chance to change your lifestyle to save the Earth.

Beginning in the middle of the 20th century, a few people were worried about the polluted water and air on the Earth, but most people did not change their way of life. Instead, they continued to pour dangerous chemicals (化学品）and other waste into lakes and seas, to drive more and more cars and trucks, and to cut down trees.

By the year 2200, the water on the Earth was completely polluted. People could no longer drink the water, and they had to use other types of liquids. Scientists said that in the future there might be too many people on the Earth. But not enough was done. So, by the year 2300, there were so many people that food became scarce. There was no water to grow food and all fish in the lakes and seas died because of pollution. Terrible wars broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could live.

By the year 2400, the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave the Earth. But only the rich were able to leave. Where did we go? Nowhere. And everywhere. You see scientists did not find another safe planet, so now we must travel around the universe (宇宙)

in our spaceships. We are still looking for a place to call our home. So, it is up to you to change history. There is still hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is too late.

【1】Which problem is not talked about in Paragraph 2?

A. Water.   B. Air.   C. Lifestyle.   D. Food.

【2】What’s the meaning of “scarce” in Passage 3?

A. 昂贵的   B. 充足的   C. 缺乏的   D. 特殊的

【3】Who could leave the Earth by the year 2400?

A. The rich.   B. The poor.   C. Scientists.   D. All the people.

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. Only a few people changed their lifestyle in the 20th century.

B. There wasn’t enough water for people to drink by the year 2200.

C. All the animals died because of pollution by the year 2300.

D. We found a new home in another planet by the year 2400.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Stop polluting.

B. Change or leave.

C. Look for a new home.

D. Return to the Earth.

28、根据短文的意思和所给的首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词

STOCKHOLM, Dec. 10 (Xinhua) -- China's pharmacologist Tu Youyou received her 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine here on Thursday.

"The discovery of Artemisinin（青蒿素） has led to d__【1】___of a new drug that has  s__【2】__ the lives of millions of people, halving the mortality rate of malaria during the past 15 years," said Professor Hans Forssberg, member of the Nobel Committee(委员会) for Physiology or Medicine.

Together with her team, Tu  m_【3】____to extract（提取）, through trial（实验） and error（错误）, a substance from Artemisia annua, or sweet wormwood, that proved effective in reducing mortality rates for patients suffering from malaria.

Tu received half of this year's medicine p__【4】__ of 4 million SEK (about 460,000 U.S. dollars), and the other half are equally __【5】__by William Campbell and Satoshi Omura, who jointly discovered a novel therapy against infections(感染) caused by roundworm parasites（蛔虫寄生虫）.

29、When I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals---she would make breakfast food for dinner.

I still remember one night my mum _____ some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his _____, smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. I've  ____ what I told him that night.  ____ I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He ____ as usual, every single bit.

After dinner, my mum said  ____ to my dad for burning the bread. And I'll never forget what he said, "I ____ burnt bread, dear. It doesn't matter at all."

_____, I went to kiss Dad good night. I asked him if he really liked his burnt bread. He held me in arms and  ___ , "Your mum worked very hard all day. She's really _____ . And you see a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!"

Now I know life is not perfect. ______  is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But I've learned something  _____ over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and  _____ or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy _______.

So don't get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember,  _____ bread never hurt anyone. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.

【1】A. cooked   B. put   C. found   D. bought

【2】A. glass   B. milk   C. spoon   D. bread

【3】A. decided   B. known   C. forgotten   D. imagined

【4】A. But   B. So   C. Because   D. And

【5】A. threw it away   B. ate it up   C. put it away   D. looked it up

【6】A. hello   B. goodbye   C. no   D. sorry

【7】A. hate   B. love   C. make   D. save

【8】A. After school   B. Before dinner   C. Later that night   D. The next morning

【9】A. shouted   B. said   C. laughed   D. continued

【10】A. tired   B. excited   C. worried   D. interested

【11】A. Everybody   B. Anybody   C. Nobody   D. Somebody

【12】A. important   B. difficult   C. funny   D. easy

【13】A. student   B. brother   C. sister   D. child

【14】A. class   B. party   C. life   D. story

【15】A. burnt   B. cheap   C. fresh   D. cold