湘潭2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】我只想让我的孩子成为一个健康的人。(want sb. to do sth.)

________________________________________

【2】也许坏事情会不断发生。(keep on doing sth.)

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【3】依我看，她儿子能上一所好大学。(in one’s opinion)

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【4】尽量不要让孩子们玩火。(try not to do sth.)

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【5】你可以帮我找一下我的眼镜吗？(look for)

________________________________________

2、用already,still,yet,ever或never填空

【1】It’s eleven o’clock at night.But the light is _______________ on.Mr.Li is busy working.

【2】Meimei is free now.She has finished the work _____________.

【3】Have you done your homework ___________________?

【4】My brother has _______________ made a kite before,so it’s his first time.

【5】Have you _________________ been to the Great Wall?

3、Alice has been to the West Lake and Peter has been there, too. （同义句转换）

_________ Alice _________ Peter _________ _________ to the West Lake.

4、Nancy, thanks for _________ care of my goldfish.

A. take   B. takes   C. taking   D. took

5、The pear is too big for me. Let me ______ a part for you.

A. cui down   B. cut off   C. cut up   D. cut in

6、________ fantastic time we had when we watches a 4-Dfilm like ____ magic!

A. What a；a B. What a; / C. How; a D. How a; /

7、Reading books in the library is a great way ________ a Sunday afternoon.

A．spend

B．to spend

C．spends

D．spending

8、Bob plays football very well and he’s _______ the school football team.

A. to B. for C. in D. at

9、Mrs. Green has been living ______ for two years. But she doesn’t feel ________ because she has many friends.

A．alone ; lonely

B．lonely ; alone

C．alone ; alone

D．lonely ; lonely

10、— I’m afraid the bag is ________ for you to carry.

— Indeed, I’m not ________.

A．too heavy; enough strong

B．light enough; too strong

C．too heavy; strong enough

D．enough light; stronger

11、I know many of them, John, Peter, and Tom.

A. such for B. of example C. for example D. such as

12、Policemen uniforms may stop some people from ________ something bad.

A．to do

B．do

C．does

D．doing

13、Sun Yang was very excited when he won a gold, because his dream ________ at last.

A．came up

B．came down

C．came true

D．came in

14、—Could you pass _______, please?

—Certainly. Here you are.

A．me to the book

B．the book to me

C．me for the book

D．the book for me

15、 I like sports, ______ basketball. Stephen Curry is my favorite star.

A. completely B. quickly   C. especially

16、Although my grandfather lives ________, he never feels ________ because he loves living in the beautiful country.

A．lonely; alone

B．alone; lonely

C．lonely; lonely

D．alone; happy

17、The boy is ________. He likes to help others.

A．silent

B．humorous

C．quiet

D．helpful

18、More than 100 million people in over 200 countries like basketball, ________ China.

A．to include

B．includes

C．include

D．including

19、在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

A:  【1】?

B: They are talking about yesterday’s football match.

A: Oh, I watched it on TV. Beijing Team had very good teamwork. Didn’t you watch it?

B:  【2】 I did my homework and forgot the time. When I turned on the TV, it had finished already.

A: 【3】! But Beijing Team will play again this evening.  

B:  【4】?

A: Sure. You’d better finish your homework earlier if you want to watch it. Remember,” 【5】

B: That’s a good idea. (Looking at his watch.) Oh, I haven’t much time left. I’d better hurry to finish my homework.

20、A:Hello,Alice!

B:Hi,David!

A:【1】

B:Well,I often watch TV at home.

A:Really?【2】

B:I like watching the news.

A: The news?【3】

B:Because I can learn about what’s going on around the world.【4】

A:Yeah,but I don’t like the news .【5】My favorite TV shows are sitcoms and soap operas.

B:Oh,it’s time to have a class.Good bye

A:Bye-bye.

A.What kind of TV show do you like?

B.I think it’s boring.

C.Do you often watch TV , too.

D.What do you often do in your free time?

E.Why do you like it?

F.What can you learn from them?

21、Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise (英明的). He didn’t like this, but he didn’t know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom (智慧). The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.

Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous (嫉妒的) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.

Then his youngest son walked by. “What are you doing, Dad?” he asked and Anansi told him. “Why don’t you carry the basket on your back instead?” his son said.

Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn’t happy. “I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!” he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.

【1】Anansi went around the village because________.

A．he knew he was very clever

B．he wanted to show his good luck

C．he hoped to meet his son

D．he thought he wasn’t wise enough

【2】Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from ________.

A．his son

B．his father

C．the villagers

D．the neighbors

【3】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) ________.

A．the tree

B．the baby

C．the luck

D．the wisdom

【4】The passage above is ________.

A．a report

B．a story

C．an advertisement

D．a diary

【5】The best title for the passage would be ________.

A．Anansi’s Wisdom

B．The Wisdom of Anansi’s Son

C．Anansi and His Son

D．Anansi and the Villagers

22、   The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck bone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones (骨头) in its neck, the same number as in the human. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than in a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe’s neck is very long, while the bones in a human’s neck are small. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe can live for 30 years; the giraffe is good at running; it can run 30 kilometers per hour. The giraffe likes to live together, usually 7-10 a group. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the leaves high up on the trees.

判断下列句子的正误，正确的填（T）错误的填（F）

【1】The giraffe is the tallest modern animal living in the land.

【2】the giraffe has more bones in its neck than that in the human.

【3】The bones in a giraffe’s neck is very small and short.

【4】The giraffe can run 30,000 meters per hour .

【5】Since giraffes are very tall and strong, they live alone.

23、B篇

Wearing a mask while sleeping at home sounds a little crazy. But Wu Keying did so during the novel coronavirus outbreak. “I feared that I would be infected. Now I know it’s not necessary to do so. But I am still worried about when the epidemic （疫情）will end,” said the 13-year-old from Chengdu, Sichuan province. Being stuck inside makes her feel anxious.

In fact, many people have experienced feelings like Wu. Nearly 80 percent of people are deeply worried about the outbreak, while 40 percent strongly fear it, according to a report released on Jan 27 by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

These feelings are normal for people who are going through stressful events, according to Wang Weihua, an expert on positive psychology （积极心理学）. “Some stressful reactions （反应） can help us fight the virus,” Wang said. “We take more protective actions, such as wearing masks and washing hands often, for example.”

But if these feelings last too long, it will be bad for our mental health, Wang added. So how can we stay positive?

First, we should learn to accept unexpected changes in life, wrote Xiong Kewei, a psychological consultant (咨询师) at Beijing Normal University. We might learn new lessons from these changes, like respecting (尊重) nature and being more responsible(有担当的).

Another useful way to stay positive is to keep a normal routine (正常作息). “The key is to take good care of the body, arrange a reasonable schedule（日程）,  ensure enough sleep and diet, and get the necessary rest and relaxation,” Zhang Hong, deputy chief physician of Wuhan Mental Health Center, told China Daily.

【1】Wu Keying wore a mask while sleeping because   .

A.she was scared of being infected

B.it’s the best way to avoid infection

C.it’s necessary to do so.

D.one of her family members was infected

【2】Which one is true?

A.Less than 40 percent strongly fear the virus

B.Only 40 percent of people worry about the outbreak.

C.Many people feel worried about the virus.

D.More than 80 percent of people wear masks while sleeping.

【3】According to Wang Weihua, can help us fight the virus.

a. wearing masks   b. staying positive c. washing our hands d. being stress-free

A.abc B.acd C.abd D.bcd

【4】What does the underlined word “arrange” mean?

A.准备 B.调换 C.预约 D.安排

【5】The last three paragraphs are mainly about   .

A.how to stay away from the coronavirus

B.how psychologists helped patients

C.suggestions on how to stay positive

D.how to receive psychological counseling

24、

【1】Whose father does most of the housework?

A. Linda's. B. Celina's. C. Paul's. D. Bill's

【2】The underlined phrase “hangs up” means  “________” in Chinese.

A. 闲逛 B. 晾晒 C. 熨烫 D. 清洗

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Linda is one year older than Bill but one year younger than Celina.

B. Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework.

C. Paul's mother is angry with his father，because he never helps her with the housework.

D. Bill sometimes gives his parents a hand around the house.

25、   Liu Hong was among the world's top race walkers in the summer of 2015. B【1】 few people knew about her before.

Liu 【2】 (use) to be a runner when she was 15. Walking c【3】 Sun Li'an thought highly of her for her ability and took her in as a student. In 2010, Liu won her 【4】 (two) Asian Championship gold medal. Again 【5】 2012, she won the World Race Walking Challenge event in Taicang in a personal best of 1:25:46 to break Asian 20km record of 1:26:22. 【6】 (fortunate), Liu placed fourth at the 2012 London Olympics.

After that, Liu Hong trained much 【7】 (hard) and won the record back in 2015. Her efforts were turned into good 【8】 (result). She finished the 2015 World Track and Field Games in Beijing with a world record time of 1:24:38 in Women's 20km Race Walk. Her hard training makes 【9】 (she) win several medals. She represents 【10】 spirit of never giving up.

26、   学校开展用英语讲故事活动。你选取了《亡羊补牢》(Mend the Fold after a Sheep Is Lost.) 这个大家熟悉的故事，请简要描述故事内容并谈谈你的感悟。

从前，有个人养了许多羊。一天他发现羊少了一只，因为羊圈 (sheepfold) 破了个洞；邻居劝他把羊圈修一修，那个人不肯接受劝告；第二天早上，他发现羊又少了一只。他很伤心，便赶快修好了羊圈；从此，羊再也没有丢失了。

1、文章必须包括所给的内容要点要求，语句通顺，意思连贯。

2、字数：80词左右。

3、文章中不得出现真实人名、校名；注意卷面整洁，不能使用涂改液和修正带。

Once upon a time，there was a shepherd who raised a lot of sheep,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________