2024-2025学年（上）邵阳八年级质量检测英语

1、人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后。

__________________________________

2、The students in this school are made_______ school uniforms on Monday.

A.  to wear   B.wearing C.  wear   D. worn

3、—________ will you have the meeting?

—Tomorrow morning.

A．When

B．Why

C．What

D．Where

4、—Our school held the sports meeting successfully in the stadium of Harbin Teacher College on September. 18th. When students passed by the platform, _____the slogan(口号) in a loud voice, the audience clapped .

—______ wonderful moment that is !

A．calling , What a

B．call , What

C．to call , How

5、---Mrs Black seldom eats meat,________ ?

---________ . She is a vegetarian(素食主义者).

A. doesn't she, Yes   B. does she, Yes

C. doesn't she, No   D. does she, No

6、 The doctor _________him taking more exercise and having more green vegetables.

A. advised   B. promised   C. hoped   D. suggested

7、The light bulb ________ by Edison more than 100 years ago.

A．was found out

B．was invented

C．was found

D．was discovered

8、______our teacher is ill, ______ he still comes to our class to teach us.

A. Though; but   B. Though; /

C. Although; but   D. But  though

9、The most important thing is getting there on time.句子结构是 _______。

A．主语+不及物动词

B．主语+系动词+表语

C．主语+及物动词+宾语

10、My parents ________ cook meals, so I usually eat at school or outside.

A．can’t

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

D．shouldn’t

11、Who is going to take care of Tom when his parents are away ____ business?

A. in     B. with C. for   D. On

12、—I am out of breath. I can’t go any further.

—_________! I am sure you can make it.

A．No problem

B．What a pity

C．Not bad

D．Come on

13、I have to be off now. My friends ______ outside.

A. are waiting  B. wait C. will wait  D. waited

14、______ not hold a party to celebrate our success in winning this year's spelling contest?

A.Why B.When C.How D.What

15、 It is   that there are   many visitors today that you can’t find a place to rest.

A. said; so

B. say; so

C. saying; such

16、—Please don’t stay up too late. It’s bad for your health. — ________.

A．No, I didn’t

B．OK, I won’t

C．No, I will

D．Yes, I do

17、The teacher ended up the class _____ a story.

A. at   B. in   C. with   D. of

18、—I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to   too much of your time.

A.take out B.take off C.take up D.take place

19、The workers made these toys ______.

A. in hand   B. at hand   C. for hand   D. by hand

20、Your computer doesn’t work now. Is there __________ with it?

A．wrong something

B．something wrong

C．wrong anything

D．anything wrong

21、Mr Chang has ________money but ________friends than Mr. Chan.

A.more; more B.more; fewer C.less; less D.fewer; more

22、我很高兴你通过了考试。

_______________ you pass the exam.

23、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A. Would you like to watch it with me?

B. What do you think of it?

C. Is it fantastic?

D. That sounds great.

E. At half past three tomorrow afternoon.

F. You can invite Jane to watch it with you.

G. Have you ever been there?

A: Helen, where did you go last night?

B: I went to Wanda cinema.

A: 【1】

B: Quite good. It has the best service. 【2】

A: Yes, I’ve been there several times. Did you see the film Doctor Strange last night?

B: No, I didn’t. 【3】

A: Yes, I think so. You should watch it.

B: 【4】

A: Sorry, I have watched it twice. Why don’t you ask Jane? She hasn’t watched it.

B: 【5】

24、A British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey King.

Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, has been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and is full of interest about China. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals from Jingju Theatre Company of Beijing. Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices, colorful costurmes, excellent shows and so on. So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.

At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most basic training of the legs and waist. At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was the biggest obstacle. However, he never gave up.

Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived in the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character.

Ghaffar today is not only good at speaking Beijing dialect (方言) but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.

To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he started to translate (翻译) Beijing Opera song lyrics. Ghaffar led a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. He also led a 48-member team to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows.

【1】When did Ghaffar begin to learn Beijing Opera in Beijing?

A．In 1993.

B．In 1994.

C．In 1998.

D．In 1962.

【2】The underlined word “obstacle” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.

A．chance

B．trouble

C．topic

D．advantage

【3】It can be inferred from the passage that Ghaffar________.

A．is successful in performing Beijing Opera

B．has written some books about Beijing Opera

C．got a prize for translating Journey to the West

D．doesn’t need any more members in his team

【4】What do you think of Ghaffar Pourazar?

A．He is good at speaking Chinese.

B．He has strong desire to become a teacher.

C．He shows great interest in visiting other countries.

D．He is a hard-working foreigner.

25、PDX Concierge is an organization that delivers groceries to the elderly immunocompromised(免疫力低下者), and first-responders (一线急救人员). It was started by a high school student who wanted to help his grandma who has asthma(哮喘). “So it started with me just delivering who groceries to her, and then I realized that there’s a need for this outside of just my grandma,” said Neel Jain the founder. “So I had extra time with school being closed, and just wanted to help out people in my community.”

What started in Portland, is expanding throughout the state, and now they’re coming to Douglas County. “I know that it’s been kind of hard for a lot of people to be able to get their groceries and as a teenager. I’m able and willing to get them what they need,” said Jane Harvey, a Roseburg volunteer.

Jane Harvey is a senior at Roseburg high school. She was visiting her grandparents when she found out about the program. It made her want to start a Roseburg division(部门]). “I called almost everybody on my contacts list who I thought would be willing, and quite a few of my friends thought that it was a really cool opportunity and wanted to help in any way that they could.”

It’s really easy to take advantage of the program. It starts by visiting their website, pdxdeliver.com, and filling out a form, sending an email, or calling them directly. And if you want to volunteer, you can find all the information you need there as well. Once you make a request, they’ll send a volunteer to get the groceries within a day or two. You can pay with cash, check, or online. They leave everything at your doorstep with the receipt(收据). There is no fee for the delivery and no tips are required.

【1】Who started the PDX Concierge organization?

A．Jane Harvey.

B．Neel Jain.

C．Jane’s grandparents.

D．Neel’s grandma.

【2】How did Jane’s friends react to her call for a division in her community?

A．Negatively.

B．Positively.

C．Hesitantly.

D．Strongly.

【3】Which of the following is true about PDX Concierge’s service?

A．It’s totally free except for tips.

B．It’s spread around the state.

C．It’s available only for the seniors.

D．It’s accessible to the volunteers, too.

【4】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A．The convenience of the service.

B．The influence of the program.

C．The easy application for volunteers.

D．The organization being nonprofit.

【5】What’s the best title for this news story?

A．A new on-line grocery shopping app

B．Teen volunteers in local communities

C．Grocery-shopping made easy on-line

D．Teen grocery-delivery service for the needed

26、

【1】The hotel serves the following foods to rooms except cakes.

【2】Your room will be cleaned if you leave the room between 9:00 am and 4:00 pm.

【3】The hotel is responsible for the safety of your things in the room.

【4】If you’re going to leave, you should tell the hotel before 6:30 pm of the day in order not to pay for another day.

【5】You should turn off the TV after 11:00 pm.

27、   My name is Bill. I was born in Toronto, Canada. Life looked bright and was filled with hope for my parents and me. My mother and father got married in 1980, and I was born the next year.

As I grew into a man, my father gave me lots of advice and support. There were many things about his character that I admired, but like many young boys, I often thought that my father’s ideas were from the past and out of date.

I did well as a student and was the first person in my family to graduate from university. Then I became a doctor in a hospital, and most people would say that I have had a very successful life. But I know much of my success is because of the lessons that he passed on to me.

I often look in the mirror and smile. My dad gave me many gifts, including my now bald head and the friendly smile that I have. Thank you again, dad. I miss you.

【1】Bill was born in   .

A.1982 B.1981 C.1990 D.1997

【2】The underlined phrase “out of date” means   .

A.时尚的 B.固执的 C.过时的 D.开放的

【3】Bill became a   after he graduated from university.

A.doctor B.teacher C.writer D.lawyer

【4】Bill thinks much of his success is because of   .

A.his new ideas B.his friendly smile

C.his father’s look D.his father’s influence

【5】In the passage, the writer mainly wants to tell us   .

A.he is proud of his job

B.he has a colorful university life

C.he appreciates (感激）all his father has done

D.he wants to be with his father in the future

28、请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

The World Wide Web (WWW) turned 28 years old on March 12th. It has become a very important part in our d【1】 lives. We can’t imagine living without the web, the short form of the World Wide Web.

In 1989, British engineer named Tim Berners-Lee c【2】 up with the idea of the Web. It is a group of “pages” of information that are c【3】 to each other around the world. That is the very beginning of the Web. Since then, the Web has greatly changed the w【4】 people live. With a click (点击) of a mouse we can read news, buy things, make friends and learn anything we’re interested in.

Now, 28 years after its birth, how will the Web i【5】 life in the future? Scientists believe there are b【6】 advantages and disadvantages.

A growing Web will help build “better relationships” b【7】 different cultures. Also in the future, everyday items could be connected to the Web. We could share plenty of information to make our daily lives much easier. So one day in the future, your front door could send you a message. “Dear sir, everyone has left the house, but I’m still open!”

But scientists w【8】 us that if we share personal information on the Internet, it could get into the wrong hands.

“It’s not w【9】 to spend a whole day in front of the screen. People need to get close to nature and enjoy the sun. N【10】 be controlled by the Internet.” said Berners-Lee.

29、The sun was shining brightly and the sky was blue. It was a _______ time to go out. I wanted to have a picnic somewhere nice, enjoying the beautiful sights of our mother nature. _______, my parents decided to take me to the Tianjin Binhai Science and Technology Museum. At first, I was _______ about this. But after visiting it, I greatly changed my mind. Nothing was more interesting than it.

There were so many people driving to the museum that we went far to _______ our car. Then we walked back for about fifteen minutes. As soon as we went into the _______, we saw lots of wonderful things, including smart underwater robots. We also _______some scientific lessons. Weightlessness is among the things we learned about.

The most _______ thing for me was experiencing bone﹣conducted sound （骨传声）. There was a special stand with four "points" that you could put your arms on. I _______ my ears to avoid noise outside and then touched each point — when I did, I could hear either piano, guitar（震动）in my bones. There was a story. After the famous German musician Ludwig Van Beethoven（1770﹣1827）lost his _______, he would bite the end of a wooden stick and put the other end on his piano to "listen" to the music.

The museum showed me that many smart people have made great _________. With hard work, I’m sure we will discover more.

【1】

A．terrible

B．difficult

C．perfect

D．strange

【2】

A．However

B．Luckily

C．Anyway

D．Suddenly

【3】

A．careful

B．angry

C．certain

D．excited

【4】

A．wash

B．repair

C．start

D．park

【5】

A．cinema

B．palace

C．museum

D．university

【6】

A．learned

B．taught

C．refused

D．provided

【7】

A．common

B．boring

C．interesting

D．dangerous

【8】

A．checked

B．covered

C．touched

D．pulled

【9】

A．hope

B．interest

C．eyesight

D．hearing

【10】

A．discoveries

B．reports

C．presents

D．speeches